Leadership Theories Quiz: Trait Era & Intelligence
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Questions and Answers

What is one key assumption of the trait era of leadership?

  • Leadership effectiveness is solely based on situational factors.
  • All leaders possess a common set of traits.
  • Leadership skills can be learned through training.
  • Leaders are born with inherent characteristics. (correct)
  • Which model focuses on the relationship between leaders and their followers?

  • Leader-Member Exchange Model (LMX) (correct)
  • The Normative Decision Model
  • Path-Goal Theory
  • Fiedler’s Contingency Model
  • During which era did the focus shift primarily to leader behavior?

  • The Behavior Era (correct)
  • The Great Man Theory
  • The Contingency Era
  • The Trait Era
  • Which of the following statements regarding the Great Man Theory is true?

    <p>It attempts to demonstrate that leaders possess different characteristics than followers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does emotional intelligence NOT include?

    <p>Technical skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following traits is NOT related to leadership success according to research?

    <p>Height</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Path-Goal Theory focuses on which aspect of leadership?

    <p>Encouraging leader behaviors that help followers achieve their goals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does self-management in emotional intelligence refer to?

    <p>Controlling emotions and impulses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which era did the focus on understanding both the leader and the leadership situation emerge?

    <p>The Contingency Era</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of emotional intelligence?

    <p>Stress management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Trait Era (1800s to mid-1940s)

    • Focused on leader personality.
    • Assumed leaders are born with special characteristics.
    • Believed leaders and followers possess different traits.
    • "Great Man" Theory attempted to demonstrate fundamental differences between leaders and followers.
    • Research on various traits (personality, physical attributes, intelligence, values) found no significant differences between leaders and followers.
    • Some traits (intelligence, initiative, stress tolerance, responsibility, friendliness, dominance) showed moderate correlation with leadership success.

    Intelligence

    • Intelligence is a person's effectiveness in activities driven by thought.

    Emotional Intelligence

    • Self-awareness: Understanding one's emotions, strengths, weaknesses, drives, values, and goals.
    • Self-management: Controlling emotions and impulses.
    • Self-motivation: Motivating oneself to persist.
    • Empathy: Recognizing and understanding others' feelings.
    • Social skills: Managing relationships effectively.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the Trait Era of leadership theories, which emphasizes leader personality and the concept of inherent traits. Explore key aspects such as intelligence and emotional intelligence, including self-awareness and empathy. This quiz will challenge your understanding of these important leadership characteristics.

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