Law of Conservation of Matter/Mass in Chemical Reactions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the term for a simple substance that cannot be broken down into smaller parts or changed into another substance?

  • Element (correct)
  • Solution
  • Mixture
  • Compound

When is a chemical equation considered balanced?

  • When the atomic mass of the products is greater than the atomic mass of the reactants
  • When the number of atoms in the reactants equals the number of atoms in the products for each element (correct)
  • When the products have more atoms than the reactants
  • When the number of reactants is greater than the number of products

What happens to the mass of an object if it is torn apart or burned?

  • The mass decreases both when torn apart and burned
  • The mass remains unchanged both when torn apart and burned (correct)
  • The mass increases when torn apart and decreases when burned
  • The mass decreases when torn apart but remains the same when burned

What are all matter made of according to the text?

<p>Atoms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the atomic number located in the element square?

<p>Top of the box (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you find the atomic mass of an atom?

<p>By adding protons and neutrons in the atom (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Law of Conservation of Matter/Mass state?

<p>Matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for a chemical equation to be balanced?

<p>The number of atoms you put in must equal the number of atoms at the end of your reaction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Does changing the shape of an object change its mass? Why or why not?

<p>No, because shape does not alter mass; you cannot create or destroy more mass. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subatomic particle lets us know which atom a Bohr model represents?

<p>Protons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are rows on the periodic table and which direction do they go?

<p>Periods, horizontal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an atom?

<p>The smallest particle containing the properties of a substance. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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