Law Exam - Multiple Choice & Short Answers

The principle that a person who brings a dangerous substance onto their land is strictly liable for any damage that occurs, even if they were not negligent.

The process of resolving disputes through a neutral third party who helps the parties reach a mutually agreeable solution.

A legal document that sets out the terms of an agreement between two or more parties.

The right to protection from unreasonable interference with the use and enjoyment of your property.

The power of courts to make law by interpreting existing laws and applying them to new situations.

The branch of law that deals with protection of intellectual property rights, such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights.

The act of using force or threatening to use force against another person.

A legal principle that states that a property under litigation cannot be transferred to someone else.

An act of intentionally causing harm to another person.

A legal principle that states that a person who benefits from a gift or inheritance must also accept any obligations attached to it.

The act of seeking business by aggressively approaching potentially injured people to represent them in lawsuits.

A legal principle that states that once a court has made a decision on a particular issue, that decision should be followed in future cases involving the same issue.

The right to a fair and impartial hearing before a court of law.

A legal principle that requires that both sides of a case have an opportunity to be heard.

The right to freedom of religion, including the right to practice your religion.

The right to a fair and impartial trial.

The right to equality before the law.

The right to freedom of speech and expression.

The right to life and liberty.

The right to protect yourself from exploitation and injustice.

An agreement between two or more countries or organizations that creates legal obligations for those parties.

A legal principle that states that a person is responsible for the actions of their agents or employees.

A legal principle that states that a person who has a legal duty to act but fails to do so can be held liable for the consequences.

A legal principle that states that a person can be held liable for their actions even if they did not intend to cause harm.

A legal principle that states that a person who has a legal right to use a property can be held liable for any harm caused by the use of that property.

A legal principle that states that a person can be held liable for any harm caused by a dangerous substance that they bring onto their land.

A legal principle that states that a person who intentionally interferes with another person's right to use and enjoy their property can be held liable.

A legal principle that states that a person who intentionally interferes with another person's right to use and enjoy their property in a way that affects the public can be held liable.

A legal principle that states that a person who has a legal duty to act but fails to do so can be held liable even if they did not intend to cause harm.

A legal principle that states that a person who profits from a wrongful act can be held liable for the loss caused by that act.

A legal principle that states that a person who has a legal duty to act but fails to do so can be held liable for the consequences of their inaction.

The right of a person to use their own property in any way they see fit, as long as it does not harm others.