Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary goal of threshold braking?
What is the primary goal of threshold braking?
What is the advantage of the 9 and 3 steering technique?
What is the advantage of the 9 and 3 steering technique?
What is the correct Line of Travel through a true apex turn?
What is the correct Line of Travel through a true apex turn?
What is the primary benefit of using the shuffle steering technique?
What is the primary benefit of using the shuffle steering technique?
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What is the purpose of the anti-lock braking system (ABS)?
What is the purpose of the anti-lock braking system (ABS)?
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What is the true apex of a turn?
What is the true apex of a turn?
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On a cloudy day, a siren's audibility tends to?
On a cloudy day, a siren's audibility tends to?
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In foggy weather, emergency lights are?
In foggy weather, emergency lights are?
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What can decrease the effectiveness of a siren?
What can decrease the effectiveness of a siren?
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In a residential area, a siren may be?
In a residential area, a siren may be?
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Why might pedestrians not respond to an emergency warning device?
Why might pedestrians not respond to an emergency warning device?
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What should you do when approaching another vehicle from the rear?
What should you do when approaching another vehicle from the rear?
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When should you not join a pursuit?
When should you not join a pursuit?
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Why might an officer decide to abandon a pursuit?
Why might an officer decide to abandon a pursuit?
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What should you avoid doing in a pursuit?
What should you avoid doing in a pursuit?
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What should you consider before starting a pursuit?
What should you consider before starting a pursuit?
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What is the recommended approach for a left turn?
What is the recommended approach for a left turn?
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What should an officer avoid when selecting a route during an emergency response?
What should an officer avoid when selecting a route during an emergency response?
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What is a key consideration for selecting a route during an emergency response?
What is a key consideration for selecting a route during an emergency response?
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What is a benefit of using headlights in conjunction with emergency overhead lights during daylight?
What is a benefit of using headlights in conjunction with emergency overhead lights during daylight?
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Why should officers avoid using high beam lamps at night when using emergency lights?
Why should officers avoid using high beam lamps at night when using emergency lights?
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What is a key purpose of using emergency warning devices?
What is a key purpose of using emergency warning devices?
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Why is route selection often a low priority during non-emergency responses?
Why is route selection often a low priority during non-emergency responses?
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What should an officer prioritize during an emergency response?
What should an officer prioritize during an emergency response?
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What can affect the audibility of sirens and the visibility of emergency lights?
What can affect the audibility of sirens and the visibility of emergency lights?
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Why is it essential for officers to practice route selection during non-emergency driving?
Why is it essential for officers to practice route selection during non-emergency driving?
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Study Notes
Techniques for Emergency Driving
- Threshold braking: applying maximum pressure short of lock-up, releasing gradually to avoid lock-up while maintaining maximum pressure throughout
- 9 and 3 Steering: using light finger pressure, heavier pressure with thumb for quick steering needs, body balance, and access to dashboard control items
- Shuffle Steering: avoiding crossing hands by sliding the wheel in small amounts, best for gradual turns
Line of Travel for a True Apex Turn
- The true apex of a turn is the geometric high point on the inside of a turn
- Correct Line of Travel through a true apex turn: outside-inside-outside
- Move to the right side of the roadway for a left turn, and to the left side for a right turn
- Brake in a straight line, coast to the inside at the apex, then accelerate to the outside edge
Route Selection for Emergency Driving
- Factors to consider: traffic density, pedestrian traffic, road conditions, line-of-sight, and weather
- Avoid roads with heavy traffic, pedestrian traffic, and poor road conditions
- Select roads with acceptable line-of-sight conditions and minimal traffic density
- Consider day of the week, road, weather, and visibility conditions
Warning Devices for Emergency Driving
- Emergency warning devices enhance the officer's ability to maneuver in traffic and reduce risk to self and others
- Headlights should be used in conjunction with emergency overhead lights during daylight
- High beam lamps can obliterate emergency lights and blind oncoming drivers during nighttime
- Sirens are often required, by statute, regardless of the time of day when engaged in emergency driving
- Emergency lights and sirens are not substitutes for caution and utilization of mastered driving skills
Safety Techniques for Pursuit Driving
- Common pursuit driving tips:
- Hands should be at the 9 and 3 position on the steering wheel
- Vary the pitch of the siren from time to time
- Seatbelts should be tightened up slightly
- Talk on the radio as little as possible and only on straightaways and in uncongested areas
- Flash lights when approaching another vehicle from the rear
- Know the area and do not depend on the siren to move other vehicles out of the way
- When to abandon a pursuit: if an officer begins to feel or suspect that they are driving over their and the vehicle's limitations
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Description
This quiz covers advanced driving techniques for law enforcement, including threshold braking, steering methods, and route selection for emergency driving and pursuit situations.