Latino Health Disparities and Diabetes
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Questions and Answers

What is the expected range per minute for hyperactive bowel sounds during auscultation?

  • 50-70
  • Less than 35
  • 35-50 (correct)
  • More than 70
  • Which group has a high lactose intolerance percentage according to the text?

  • African Americans (correct)
  • Latinos
  • Europeans
  • Caucasians
  • What is a symptom of liver disease that can be visually associated with peristalsis?

  • Muscle guarding
  • Absent bowel sounds
  • Visible venous patterns (correct)
  • Hypoactive bowel sounds
  • Which reflex is initiated by the entrance of food into the stomach and duodenum, facilitating bowel elimination?

    <p>Gastrocolic reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common effect of high fiber diets as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Decreased gastric acid secretion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it indicate if the capillary refill test shows that the nail does not return to normal color in 3 seconds or less?

    <p>Arterial insufficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a '3+' grading for peripheral pulses indicate?

    <p>Full/bounding pulse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does nonpitting edema indicate when assessed by firm pressure for 5 seconds over the tibia or medial malleolus?

    <p>Arterial insufficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which population group has a higher incidence of hypertension compared to Caucasians?

    <p>African Americans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of pallor while the limb is elevated followed by a dusky red color when the limb is lowered?

    <p>Arterial insufficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common cause of death in the United States?

    <p>Cardiovascular diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When assessing the cardiovascular system, what data is obtained from observation, auscultation, and palpation?

    <p>Patient, family, and medical history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of information included in a nursing history related to the cardiovascular system?

    <p>Peripheral skin changes such as edema</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which question would be relevant to ask a patient when assessing cardiovascular symptoms?

    <p>How far can you walk?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When discussing cultural variations related to cardiovascular systems, what aspect should be considered?

    <p>Traditional dietary preferences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information should the nurse gather during a nursing history related to assessing the abdomen?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse inspect in the oral mucosa when assessing the patient?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the nurse subdivide the abdomen to assist in locating organs and documentation?

    <p>RLQ, RUQ, LUQ, LLQ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which abdominal assessment technique involves listening for bowel sounds?

    <p>Auscultation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the presence of purple striae on the skin indicate during an abdominal assessment?

    <p>Distention</p> Signup and view all the answers

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