Questions and Answers
What does 'a/ab' mean?
What does 'de' mean?
What does 'e/ex' mean?
What does 'in' mean?
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What does 'sub' mean?
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What does 'cum' mean?
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What does 'ad' mean?
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What does 'super' mean?
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What does 'in with accusative' mean?
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What does 'post' mean?
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What does 'per' mean?
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What does 'ante' mean?
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What does 'trans' mean?
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What does 'contra' mean?
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What does 'circum' mean?
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What does 'prope' mean?
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What does 'inter' mean?
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What case does 'a/ab' take?
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What case does 'de' take?
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What case does 'e/ex' take?
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What case does 'cum' take?
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What case does 'ad' take?
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What case does 'super' take?
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What case does 'post' take?
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What case does 'per' take?
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What case does 'ante' take?
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What case does 'trans' take?
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What case does 'contra' take?
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What case does 'circum' take?
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What case does 'prope' take?
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What case does 'inter' take?
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Study Notes
Latin Prepositions
- a/ab: Translates to "away from" and requires the ablative case.
- de: Means "down from," "from," "concerning," or "about" and takes the ablative case.
- e/ex: Signifies "out of" or "from" and also requires the ablative case.
- in: Indicates "in" or "on", and takes the ablative case in some contexts.
- sub: Means "under" or "at the foot of" and can take both the ablative (for location) and accusative (for movement).
- cum: Translates to "with" and takes the ablative case.
- ad: Means "to" or "towards" and takes the accusative case.
- super: Signifies "over," "above," or "on top of" and takes the accusative case.
- in (with accusative): Indicates "onto" or "against" and takes the accusative case.
- sub (with accusative): Means "up to" or "to the foot of" and requires the accusative case.
- post: Translates to "after," "behind," or "in back of" and takes the accusative case.
- per: Means "through" and takes the accusative case.
- ante: Indicates "before" or "in front of" and takes the accusative case.
- trans: Means "across" and takes the accusative case.
- contra: Signifies "against" and takes the accusative case.
- circum: Means "around" and takes the accusative case.
- prope: Translates to "near" and takes the accusative case.
- inter: Indicates "among" or "between" and takes the accusative case.
Case Usage by Preposition
- a/ab, de, e/ex, cum: All take the ablative case.
- ad, super, in (accusative), sub (accusative), post, per, ante, trans, contra, circum, prope, inter: All take the accusative case.
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Test your knowledge of Latin prepositions with these flashcards. Each card presents a preposition along with its meaning. Perfect for students learning Latin vocabulary and grammar.
