Latin Prepositions Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does 'a/ab' mean?

  • away from (correct)
  • under, at the foot of
  • with
  • to, towards

What does 'de' mean?

  • after, behind
  • in or on
  • down from, from, concerning, about (correct)
  • out of, from

What does 'e/ex' mean?

  • out of, from (correct)
  • over, above
  • under
  • before, in front of

What does 'in' mean?

<p>in or on (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'sub' mean?

<p>under, at the foot of (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cum' mean?

<p>with (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ad' mean?

<p>to, towards (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'super' mean?

<p>over, above, on top of (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'in with accusative' mean?

<p>onto, against (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'post' mean?

<p>after, behind, in back of (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'per' mean?

<p>through (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ante' mean?

<p>before, in front of (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'trans' mean?

<p>across (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'contra' mean?

<p>against (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'circum' mean?

<p>around (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'prope' mean?

<p>near (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'inter' mean?

<p>among, between (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'a/ab' take?

<p>ablative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'de' take?

<p>ablative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'e/ex' take?

<p>ablative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'cum' take?

<p>ablative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'ad' take?

<p>accusative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'super' take?

<p>accusative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'post' take?

<p>accusative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'per' take?

<p>accusative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'ante' take?

<p>accusative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'trans' take?

<p>accusative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'contra' take?

<p>accusative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'circum' take?

<p>accusative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'prope' take?

<p>accusative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What case does 'inter' take?

<p>accusative</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Latin Prepositions

  • a/ab: Translates to "away from" and requires the ablative case.
  • de: Means "down from," "from," "concerning," or "about" and takes the ablative case.
  • e/ex: Signifies "out of" or "from" and also requires the ablative case.
  • in: Indicates "in" or "on", and takes the ablative case in some contexts.
  • sub: Means "under" or "at the foot of" and can take both the ablative (for location) and accusative (for movement).
  • cum: Translates to "with" and takes the ablative case.
  • ad: Means "to" or "towards" and takes the accusative case.
  • super: Signifies "over," "above," or "on top of" and takes the accusative case.
  • in (with accusative): Indicates "onto" or "against" and takes the accusative case.
  • sub (with accusative): Means "up to" or "to the foot of" and requires the accusative case.
  • post: Translates to "after," "behind," or "in back of" and takes the accusative case.
  • per: Means "through" and takes the accusative case.
  • ante: Indicates "before" or "in front of" and takes the accusative case.
  • trans: Means "across" and takes the accusative case.
  • contra: Signifies "against" and takes the accusative case.
  • circum: Means "around" and takes the accusative case.
  • prope: Translates to "near" and takes the accusative case.
  • inter: Indicates "among" or "between" and takes the accusative case.

Case Usage by Preposition

  • a/ab, de, e/ex, cum: All take the ablative case.
  • ad, super, in (accusative), sub (accusative), post, per, ante, trans, contra, circum, prope, inter: All take the accusative case.

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Test your knowledge of Latin prepositions with these flashcards. Each card presents a preposition along with its meaning. Perfect for students learning Latin vocabulary and grammar.

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