Latin III Vocabulary Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Match the Latin words with their English meanings:

pax = peace nox = night novus = new pater = father

Match the Latin verbs with their English translations:

nego = to deny oro = to entreat porto = to carry opto = to choose

Match the Latin adjectives with their English meanings:

pulcher = beautiful periculosus = dangerous nobilis = noble parvus = small

Match the Latin terms related to numbers with their English meanings:

<p>novem = nine octavus = eighth parum = little nonus = ninth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin words for family relations with their English meanings:

<p>patria = fatherland pater = father puer = boy puella = girl</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin words related to actions with their English meanings:

<p>passio = suffering oppugno = to attack premō = to press nuntio = to announce</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin terms related to weather with their English meanings:

<p>nimbus = raincloud nix = snow nubes = cloud nox = night</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin vocabulary words with their English definitions:

<p>amor, amoris (m.) = love aeger, -gra, -grum = sick, ill aestās, -tatis (f.) = summer aqua, -ae (f.) = water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin verbs with their English meanings:

<p>aduro (1) = to adore ago, agere, egi, actus = to do, drive, act ambulo (1) = to walk audio (4) = to hear</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin nouns with their English translations:

<p>aedificium, -i (n.) = building agnus, -i (m.) = lamb agricola, -ae (m.) = farmer aurum, -i (n.) = gold</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin adjectives with their meanings:

<p>acer, acris, acre = sharp, bitter alacer, -cris, -cre = lively, spirited albus, -a, -um = white audax, audacis = bold, rash</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin prepositions with their English meanings:

<p>ã, ab = by, from ad = to, toward apud = among ante = before</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin terms with their functions:

<p>alter, altera, alterum = the other (of two) aut, aut = or ambulo (1) = to walk aestās, -tatis (f.) = summer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin words related to nature with their English meanings:

<p>arbor, arboris (f.) = tree aer, aëris (m.) = the air aurora, -ae (f.) = dawn agmen, agminis (n.) = army on the march</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin terms with their corresponding images:

<p>aquila, -ae (f.) = eagle antrum, -i (n.) = cave arcus, -üs (m.) = bow astrum, -i (n.) = celestial body, star</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the nouns to their correct definitions:

<p>caritas, caritatis (f.) = affection, love cena, -ae (f.) = dinner crux, crucis (f.) = cross culina, -ae (f.) = kitchen</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin adjectives with their meanings:

<p>calidus, -a, -um = warm, hot breviter = shortly, briefly cruelis, -e = cruel diligens, -entis = careful, diligent</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the verbs with their translations:

<p>cogo, cogere, coēgi, coactus = to collect, force dico, dicere, dixi, dictus = to say, speak capio, capere, cepi, captus = to take, capture dormio (4) = to sleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin terms with their categories:

<p>centurio, -onis (m.) = military rank caelum, -i (n.) = nature civitas, civitatis (f.) = politics diligens, -entis = character trait</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin prepositions to their meanings:

<p>cum = with contra = against de = about, down from circa = around</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin terms for items with their uses:

<p>culter, cultri (m.) = knife corona, -ae (f.) = crown corpus, corporis (n.) = body cibus, -i (m.) = food</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin adverbs with their meanings:

<p>certē = certainly diu = long (of time) brevis, -e = short, brief citus, -a, -um = rapid, quick</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin nouns related to community and governance:

<p>communis, -e = common concilium, -i (n.) = council, meeting consilium, -i (n.) = counsel, advice civitas, civitatis (f.) = state</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin words with their translations as attributes or characteristics:

<p>beatus, -a, -um = rich, wealthy cupidus, -a, -um = desirous (of) crudelis, -e = cruel dignus, -a, -um = worthy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin words with their grammatical genders:

<p>casa = feminine gladius = masculine opus = neuter lumen = neuter</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin phrases with their meanings:

<p>in hoc signo vinces = in this sign, you will conquer carpe diem = seize the day veni, vidi, vici = I came, I saw, I conquered et tu, Brute? = And you, Brutus?</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin nouns with their translations:

<p>aqua = water terra = earth ignis = fire ventus = wind</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin adjectives with their translations:

<p>fortis = strong gravis = heavy felix = fortunate malus = bad</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin nouns with their thematic categories:

<p>imperator = war/military navigo = travel/navigation agricola = agriculture medicus = health/medicine</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin words for animals with their translations:

<p>leo = lion lupus = wolf avis = bird equus = horse</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin terms with their meanings in battle context:

<p>pax = peace bellum = war hostis = enemy vincere = to conquer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin verbs to the correct action:

<p>mittō = to send ducō = to lead facere = to do/make audīre = to hear</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin words to their agricultural meanings:

<p>frūmentum = grain/crops arvum = field cultura = culture/farming vinum = wine</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match these Latin place-related words:

<p>urbs = city oppidum = town insula = island litus = shore</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Latin philosophical terms to their meanings:

<p>sapientia = wisdom veritas = truth virtus = virtue fortitudo = courage</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin common phrases to their meanings:

<p>ad astra = to the stars tempus fugit = time flies carpe vinum = seize the wine deus ex machina = god from the machine</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin conjunctions with their translations:

<p>sed = but ut = in order that quia = because tamen = nevertheless</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin words for numbers with their English counterparts:

<p>quattuor = four duo = two quinque = five decem = ten</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following nouns of location with their meanings:

<p>urbs = city rus = countryside aedes = temple locus = place</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following verbs with their principal parts:

<p>sum = esse, fui vivo = vivere, vixi fero = ferre, tuli aio = aie</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin words for professions or roles with their meanings:

<p>senator = senator servus = slave dux = leader mercator = merchant</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin words for natural elements with their meanings:

<p>aqua = water terra = earth ventus = wind ignis = fire</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin words with associated concepts:

<p>sapientia = wisdom fides = faith virtus = virtue sinceritas = sincerity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following animals in Latin with their English names:

<p>vacca = cow ursa = bear avis = bird canis = dog</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Latin words for emotions with their translations:

<p>spes = hope timor = fear gaudium = joy dolor = pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

amor, amoris (m.)

Love

accusõ (1)

To accuse

acer, acris, acre

Sharp, bitter

aedificium, -i (n.)

Building

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aer, aëris (m.)

The air

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ager, agri (m.)

Field, ground

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ago, agere, egi, actus

To do, drive, act, treat

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ambulo (1)

To walk

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avis

a bird

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bellum

a war

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bonus

a good person or thing

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brevis

a short time or distance

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celeber

a famous person or thing

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celer

a fast or swift person or thing

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civis

a citizen

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clarus

a clear or bright thing

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cogo

a collection of people or things

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collis

a hill or small mountain

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nego (1)

To deny or refuse, not to agree.

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nimbus, -i (m.)

A raincloud, often associated with storms or heavy rain.

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nomen, -inis (n.)

A name, often given to people or places.

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omnis, -e

Each or every one, singular; all, plural.

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onus, oneris (n.)

A burden, something heavy to carry, both literally and figuratively.

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oppidum, -i (n.)

A town, a smaller community than a city but larger than a village.

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oppugno (1)

To attack, to assault.

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opus, operis (n.)

A work or task, something to be done or completed.

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oratio, -onis (f.)

A speech, a formal address or talk.

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orator, -oris (m.)

A speaker or orator, someone who gives speeches.

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fabula

A story or tale; often used to refer to a fictional narrative.

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faciēs

The face of a person or animal.

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facio

To make or do something; a very common and versatile verb.

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fames

Hunger or starvation, often caused by lack of food.

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fatum

Destiny or fate; often used to refer to a predetermined course of events.

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felix

Fortunate or lucky; a person with good luck and good fortune.

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femina

A woman or female.

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fenestra

An opening in a wall or other structure allowing light and air to enter; the opposite of 'porta' (door).

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ferrum

Iron; a strong and durable metal used in tools and weapons.

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ferus

Wild, fierce, or untamed; often used to describe animals or people with a savage nature.

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fidelis

Faithful or loyal; a person who keeps their promises and is reliable.

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fides

Trust, belief, or confidence; a belief that someone or something is reliable and dependable.

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filia

A daughter, female offspring.

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filius

A son, male offspring.

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finio

To finish, limit, or bring to an end.

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tu, tui

The person or thing that is being spoken to or addressed. (Note: this is the second-person pronoun in Latin, which is equivalent to the English word "you").

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sum, esse, fui, futurus

To be (a verb that is very important in Latin!). It can also be used to express existence and location.

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urbs, urbis (f.)

A town or city.

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loquor (3)

To speak, talk, converse, argue. This is similar to the English word "to speak."

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via, -ae (f.)

A way, method, or path. It can also refer to a road or street.

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video, videre, vidi, visus

To see (a verb that is very common in Latin and similar to the English word "see").

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rusticus, -a, -um

Of or belonging to the countryside (adjective). It is used to describe something rural, simple, or rustic.

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rex, regis (m.)

A king (male ruler).

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terra, -ae (f.)

The earth, the ground, or the land. It is similar to the English word "earth."

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scio (4)

To know. It is a verb that is similar to the English word "know."

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servus, -i (m.)

A slave or servant (a person who belongs to someone else). This is similar to the English word "servant,"

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venio, venire, veni, ventus

To come. This is similar to the English word "come."

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Study Notes

Latin III Vocabulary

  • Basic Prepositions and Conjunctions:

    • ã, ab - by, from
    • ad - to, toward, at
    • ante - before (in time, place)
    • apud - among
    • aut (conj.) - or
    • aut... aut (conj.) - either... or
    • autem (conj.) - however, moreover
    • circum - around
    • contra - against
    • cum - with
    • de - about, down from
    • ē, ex - out of, out from
    • in (w/abl.) - in, on
    • in (w/acc.) - into, onto
    • inter - between
    • interim (adv.) - meanwhile
    • iuxta - near
    • ne - not; lest, so that... not
    • ob - because of
    • per - through
    • post - after
    • postea (adv.) - afterward
    • propter - because of
    • prope (adv.) - near
    • sine - without
    • sub (w/abl.) - under, at the foot of
    • sub (w/acc.) - to the foot of
    • trans - across
    • ut - in order that, so that
  • Common Nouns (and their Genders):

    • amor, amoris (m.) - love
    • aedificium, -i (n.) - building
    • aequor, -oris (n.) - smooth surface, sea
    • ager, agri (m.) - field, ground
    • agmen, agminis (n.) - army on the march, column
    • agricola, -ae (m.) - farmer
    • anima, -ae (f.) - soul
    • annus, -i (m.) - year
    • antrum, -i (n.) - cave
    • aqua, -ae (f.) - water
    • arbor, arboris (f.) - tree
    • argentum, -i (n.) - silver
    • arma, -orum (n.) - arms, weapons
    • arcus, -üs (m.) - bow
    • arma, -orum (n.) - arms, weapons
    • ardeo, ardēre, arsi, arsus - to burn, be on fire
    • ars, artis (f.) - art, skill.
    • asper, -era, -erum - harsh, rough
    • audio (4) - to hear
    • aestās, -tatis (f.) - summer
    • albus, -a, -um - white
    • alienus, -a, -um - foreign, strange, unfavorable
    • almus, -a, -um - nurturing
    • alacer, -cris, -cre - lively, spirited
    • altus, -a, -um - high, deep
    • amicitia, -ae (f.) - friendship
    • amicus, -i (m.) - friend
    • amo (1) - to love, like
    • animus, -i (m.) - mind, spirit
    • angustus, -a, -um - narrow, confined
    • ānus, -ūs (f.) - anus, vulva.
    • aqua, -ae (f.) - water
  • etc (list continues)

Verbs (with examples of conjugations)

  • amo (1): to love

    • amō - I love
    • amās - you love (singular)
    • amat - he/she/it loves
    • etc etc
  • ago, agere, egi, actus - to do, drive, act, treat

    • agō - I drive
    • agis - you drive
    • agit - he/she/it drives
  • etc etc

Adjectives

  • acer, acris, acre - sharp, bitter
  • aequus, -a, -um - equal, even, level
  • aeger, -gra, -grum - sick, ill
  • altus, high, deep
  • etc etc

Other Vocabulary (words with more than one meaning)

  • certus - certain certē - certainly
  • bonus - good bene - well
  • etc

Important Notes:

  • Carefully note the grammatical gender (masculine, feminine, neuter) of each noun.
  • Note the principal parts of each verb (present infinitive, perfect stem, perfect participle).
  • Vocabulary is often used in context in sentences or longer passages.

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Test your knowledge of basic Latin prepositions, conjunctions, and common nouns. This quiz focuses on the vocabulary essential for mastering Latin III. Prepare to enhance your Latin language skills with engaging questions.

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