Laser Diffraction and Wavelength Measurement Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the relationship between Xm (cm) and L (cm) in the given experiment?

  • Xm (cm) and L (cm) are independent of each other
  • Xm (cm) decreases as L (cm) increases
  • Xm (cm) increases as L (cm) increases
  • Xm (cm) and L (cm) have a linear relationship (correct)

What is the slope of the relationship between Xm (cm) and L (cm)?

  • Cannot be determined
  • Positive (correct)
  • Negative
  • Zero

What is the wavelength (λ) in the given experiment?

  • 0.00002 cm
  • 190 cm
  • 0.00106 cm (correct)
  • Cannot be determined from the given information

What is the value of sinθ in the given experiment?

<p>0.0009 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a laser emit?

<p>Monochromatic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the waves of light when a small object obstructs them?

<p>They spread around the edges and interfere (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of laser is classified as Optically Pumped Solid-State Lasers?

<p>Ruby Laser (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'laser'?

<p>Light amplification by the stimulated emission of radiation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of medical laser has a strong emission?

<p>Optically Pumped Solid-State Lasers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of beam does laser light produce?

<p>Pulsed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the order of diffraction 'm' represent in the given context?

<p>'m' represents the order of diffraction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'coherent light' mean?

<p>In phase light of a single wavelength (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is laser light described in terms of directionality?

<p>Unidirectional (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a slit in laser diffraction experiments?

<p>To create a pattern of dark and light fringes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Laser Properties and Behavior

  • The relationship between Xm (cm) and L (cm) in the given experiment is proportional, indicating a direct relationship between the two variables.

Diffraction and Interference

  • The slope of the relationship between Xm (cm) and L (cm) represents the wavelength (λ) of the laser light, which can be calculated from the experiment.
  • The order of diffraction 'm' represents the number of bright fringes or maxima occurring between two consecutive nodal lines in the diffraction pattern.

Laser Characteristics

  • Laser light is a type of coherent light, meaning it has a fixed phase relationship between its constituent waves.
  • Laser light produces a narrow, directional beam with low divergence, making it highly focused.
  • Lasers emit coherent light of a specific wavelength, which can be used in various applications.

Laser Type and Application

  • One type of laser is classified as Optically Pumped Solid-State Lasers.
  • The 'laser' acronym stands for Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation.
  • Some medical lasers, like CO2 lasers, have a strong emission and are used in surgical procedures.

Obstruction and Diffraction

  • When a small object obstructs light waves, it causes diffraction, which is the bending of light around the object.
  • In laser diffraction experiments, a slit is used to create a narrow beam of light, allowing for more accurate measurements of diffraction patterns.

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