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Language Testing Session 3
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Language Testing Session 3

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the matching technique in language testing?

To link each item in the first group to a different item in the second group

What is the main difference between rewriting and transformation techniques?

Rewriting involves changing the expression while preserving the basic meaning, whereas transformation involves changing the original sentence according to specific instructions

What is the primary consideration when choosing an elicitation technique for a language test?

What type of knowledge the technique will tell about the test-taker

What is the main advantage of the dictation technique?

<p>It is easy to administer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key similarity between the essay and monologue techniques?

<p>Both require test-takers to produce extended language output</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary challenge in marking language tests that use the translation technique?

<p>Ensuring accuracy and consistency in evaluating test-takers' translations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between formal testing and informal testing?

<p>Formal testing informs testees in advance what they need to know, whereas informal testing is a homework assignment or questions asked during classroom interaction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of test elicitation techniques in language testing?

<p>To assess the testee's language proficiency or knowledge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of elicitation technique involves marking a statement as true or false?

<p>True/false.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a multiple-choice question, how many options are typically provided?

<p>Four.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of gap-filling and completion elicitation techniques?

<p>To complete a sentence by filling a gap or adding something.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Session 03: (Teacher-Centered) in language testing?

<p>Test elicitation techniques, test construction, and test administration &amp; evaluation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between a homework assignment and a formal test?

<p>A homework assignment is an informal test, whereas a formal test is a structured and explicit assessment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of elicitation technique involves rewriting a sentence or text?

<p>Rewriting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key factors to consider when selecting a technique for preparing a test?

<p>Content objectives &amp; topics, administration of test, addressees (i.e., testees) &amp; their levels of performance, timing, and scoring procedures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of reviewing the test after preparation?

<p>To confirm the validity, reliability, and usability of the test.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the final reviewing decisions that need to be made when preparing a test?

<p>Decisions about the length of the test, arrangement of items, marking answers, production of test booklet and answer sheet, and inclusion of directions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome of the reviewing phase of test preparation?

<p>The final version of the test is composed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the reviewing and revising phases of test preparation?

<p>The reviewing phase provides observations and suggestions that inform the revising phase, which leads to the final version of the test.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the implications of a well-prepared test on the testing process?

<p>A well-prepared test ensures validity, reliability, and usability, leading to accurate and effective assessment of testees.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the primary stages of test construction, and how do they relate to the planning, preparation, and evaluation of a language test?

<p>The primary stages of test construction are planning, preparing, reviewing, and revising. Planning involves defining the test's objectives, selecting the topics and materials, and deciding on the question types and formats. Preparing involves collecting information to make the test valid and reliable. Reviewing and revising involve evaluating and refining the test to ensure its quality and effectiveness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key considerations for test planners when deciding on the topics and materials to be tested, and how do these considerations impact the overall validity of the test?

<p>Test planners must consider the topics and materials that are relevant to the students' learning outcomes, and ensure that they align with the test's objectives. This consideration is crucial in ensuring the validity of the test, as it ensures that the test measures what it is intended to measure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the differences between test design and construction, test administration, and test scoring, and how do these differences impact the overall effectiveness of the test?

<p>Test design and construction refer to the process of creating the test questions and format, test administration refers to the process of delivering the test to the students, and test scoring refers to the process of evaluating the students' responses. Each stage has its own unique considerations and challenges, and understanding these differences is essential in ensuring the overall effectiveness of the test.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Bloom's Taxonomy relate to the planning stage of test construction, and what are the implications of this relationship for language testing?

<p>Bloom's Taxonomy is a framework that categorizes learning objectives into cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains. In language testing, Bloom's Taxonomy is used to define the language skills and objectives that the test is intended to measure. This relationship is crucial in ensuring that the test measures the intended language skills and objectives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of preparing the test, and how does this stage relate to the overall validity and reliability of the test?

<p>The primary purpose of preparing the test is to collect information and data to make the test valid and reliable. This stage involves selecting the test items and formats, and ensuring that they are aligned with the test's objectives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key considerations for test planners when deciding on the item and test formats, and how do these considerations impact the overall effectiveness of the test?

<p>Test planners must consider the item and test formats that are most suitable for the test's objectives, and ensure that they are aligned with the students' learning outcomes. This consideration is crucial in ensuring the overall effectiveness of the test, as it helps to reduce biases and ensure that the test measures the intended language skills.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the differences between the planning, preparing, and reviewing stages of test construction, and how do these differences impact the overall quality of the test?

<p>The planning stage involves defining the test's objectives and selecting the topics and materials, the preparing stage involves collecting information and data to make the test valid and reliable, and the reviewing stage involves evaluating and refining the test to ensure its quality and effectiveness. Each stage has its own unique considerations and challenges, and understanding these differences is essential in ensuring the overall quality of the test.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the reviewing and revising stages of test construction, and how do these stages impact the overall effectiveness of the test?

<p>The primary purpose of the reviewing and revising stages of test construction is to evaluate and refine the test to ensure its quality and effectiveness. This stage involves identifying potential weaknesses and biases, and making revisions to improve the test's validity and reliability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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