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Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of sociolinguistics?
What is the primary focus of sociolinguistics?
- The study of phonetics and phonology
- The historical evolution of languages
- The relationship between language and society (correct)
- The study of language structure and syntax
Which term best describes the role of sociolinguistics in understanding language?
Which term best describes the role of sociolinguistics in understanding language?
- Exploring language as a social and cultural phenomenon (correct)
- Focusing on syntactic structures
- Analyzing individual word meanings
- Studying patterns of language acquisition
According to Gumperz (1971), what does sociolinguistics aim to do?
According to Gumperz (1971), what does sociolinguistics aim to do?
- Find correlations between social structure and linguistic structure (correct)
- Study the cognitive aspects of language processing
- Explore the origins of different languages
- Analyze the grammatical rules of a language
How does Trudgill (2000) define sociolinguistics?
How does Trudgill (2000) define sociolinguistics?
What aspect of language does Fishman (2001) suggest has been overlooked until the sociolinguistic perspective?
What aspect of language does Fishman (2001) suggest has been overlooked until the sociolinguistic perspective?
Which topic falls within the scope of sociolinguistics?
Which topic falls within the scope of sociolinguistics?
How does Wardhaugh (2010) describe the study of sociolinguistics?
How does Wardhaugh (2010) describe the study of sociolinguistics?
According to Holmes (1992), what is the main focus of sociolinguistics?
According to Holmes (1992), what is the main focus of sociolinguistics?
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Study Notes
- Language policies can emerge from grassroots movements and are not always intentional or planned, with cultural constructs playing a significant role.
- Harold F. Schiffman argues that language policy is deeply rooted in linguistic culture, emphasizing the importance of examining both together.
- The Norman Conquest had a significant impact on the English language, with French influencing legal terminology and other words still in use today.
- Bilingualism and multilingualism are interdisciplinary fields that study the construction, processing, and comprehension of multiple languages.
- Additive bilingualism involves developing a new language alongside the mother tongue, while subtractive bilingualism sees the new language as more prestigious, potentially leading to loss of the native language.
- BICS and CALP are frameworks used to understand how meaning is communicated through contextual or cognitive cues in bilingualism.
- Sociolinguistics studies the impact of social factors on language use, focusing on stylistic and social variations, as well as language within its socio-cultural context.
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