Language Curriculum Development
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Questions and Answers

What is the trend observed in the history of language curriculum development?

  • From functional and contextualized to systematic and structural
  • From systematic and structural towards more functional and contextualized (correct)
  • From humanistic to negotiated approach
  • From communicative dimensions to linguistic considerations
  • What was the focus of the meeting at Woods Hole on Cape Cod in 1959?

  • To improve science education (correct)
  • To examine the history of curriculum development
  • To develop a new approach to curriculum development
  • To discuss language curriculum development
  • What is the result of implementing needs analysis in a humanistic and negotiated manner?

  • A shift to a more systematic approach
  • A change to a more traditional approach
  • A consideration of sociocultural, functional-notional, and communicative dimensions of language teaching (correct)
  • A focus on linguistic considerations only
  • Who are the authors of two foundational works on curriculum development?

    <p>Ralph Tyler and Jerome Bruner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the works by Tyler and Bruner?

    <p>They provide a foundation for current thinking in curriculum development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of modern language curriculum development?

    <p>A consideration of learners' needs and interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nature of the process of language curriculum development?

    <p>It is an ongoing process that constantly updates itself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of the shift towards more functional and contextualized approaches?

    <p>The development of Task-based, Content-based, and Project-based syllabi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On what concept is the Comenian curriculum founded?

    <p>Natural order as a reflection of divine order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major theme emerged from the meeting sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences?

    <p>Implications for general and science education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was regarded as the leading professional language teacher in the 16th century?

    <p>Claudius Holyband</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Claudius Holyband contribute to language teaching?

    <p>By founding schools for teaching French and Latin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the intended purpose of 'The First Part of the Elementarie'?

    <p>To transform medieval education in England</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What educational structures did 'The First Part of the Elementarie' aim to replace?

    <p>Grammar, rhetoric, and logic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What group did Holyband's pedagogical expertise benefit the most?

    <p>Immigrant group teaching modern languages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How were modern languages primarily taught throughout the seventeenth century?

    <p>With private tutors or small classes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Curriculum Development

    • Curriculum development has undergone changes over time to improve itself.
    • Language curriculum development has shifted from a systematic and structural approach to a more functional and contextualized one.

    Foundational Works on Curriculum

    • Ralph Tyler's 1949 work and Jerome Bruner's 1960 work are two foundational books on curriculum development.
    • These works provide a foundation for most current thinking in curriculum development.

    The Woods Hole Meeting

    • In 1959, a meeting of 35 scientists, scholars, and educators was held at Woods Hole on Cape Cod to discuss improving science education.
    • The meeting was sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences and led to the emergence of important themes that impacted education in general.

    The Comenian Curriculum

    • The Comenian curriculum is based on the concept of natural order as a reflection of divine order, a 17th-century concept.
    • This concept is echoed in contemporary science from Kepler to Newton.

    History of Language Curriculum Development

    • The first part of the Elementarie (1582) aimed to transform education in England by replacing the traditional medieval structure with a new system based on vernacular literacy.
    • Claudius Holyband was a leading professional language teacher in the 16th century who taught French to young children.
    • Holyband's career demonstrates the high level of pedagogical expertise in language teaching activities.

    Development of Language Teaching

    • Throughout the 17th century, language teaching remained a small-scale enterprise, often with a private tutor or in small classes.
    • Brave attempts were made by language teachers like Holyband to run schools that taught classical and vernacular languages side-by-side.

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    Description

    Explore the evolution of language curriculum development from systematic to functional and contextualized approaches. Learn about the key trends and changes over time.

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