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Language and Media Overview
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Language and Media Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary concept introduced to help identify conventionalized media formats?

  • Style
  • Structure
  • Genre (correct)
  • Narrative
  • How is genre traditionally defined?

  • Based on its length and complexity
  • By its subjective interpretation by readers
  • By the popularity of its themes
  • As a kind or type of text (correct)
  • Which aspect is NOT emphasized regarding narratives in the media?

  • They are complex interactional events
  • They are well-structured unit (correct)
  • They reproduce cultural norms
  • They involve social practices
  • Who are considered the founding figures of genre analysis in linguistics?

    <p>John Swales and Vijay Bhatia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of both personal and social narratives in media?

    <p>They reproduce cultural and social norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of texts are grouped into distinctive genres according to the module?

    <p>Both literary and non-literary texts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'iconographies' refer to in the context of genre?

    <p>Specific media language choices that make a genre recognizable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one objective of the mentioned module regarding news stories?

    <p>To be familiar with characteristics of news stories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which character type is commonly found in crime dramas?

    <p>A detective with personal demons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a method of analyzing media storytelling mentioned in the module?

    <p>Comparing storytelling styles across cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What theme is typically explored in science fiction genres?

    <p>Exploration and technological advancements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which media genre combines elements of advertising and editorial content?

    <p>Advertorial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a hybrid genre?

    <p>A genre that blends different types of broadcast genres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a documentary genre?

    <p>It aims to provide factual reports through various techniques.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What narrative technique is likely used in reality TV to enhance realism?

    <p>Voice-over narration to provide context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following genres often features themes of love and dating?

    <p>Romantic Comedy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function do narratives serve in the modern world, similar to myths in the ancient world?

    <p>They encode our understanding of ourselves and society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of narrative involves participants sharing future or hypothetical events?

    <p>Projections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is access to storytelling resources not equally distributed in society?

    <p>Access is influenced by educational and professional experiences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a coda in the context of storytelling?

    <p>A short statement summarizing the story.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In narratives, what role does power play?

    <p>It is exercised through specific language and semiotic resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are Shared Stories in the context of narrative?

    <p>Chains of multiple small stories collaboratively authored by participants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the two levels at which media narratives operate?

    <p>Literal and symbolic levels representing personal stories.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary to tell a story in a media context?

    <p>Specific language skills and professional resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the four principal subgenres of interviews?

    <p>Interviews with public figures responsible for a news event</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'tellability' refer to in the context of narratives?

    <p>The value of a story as worth telling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do social media narratives differ from traditional storytelling?

    <p>They often involve multiple tellers and interactive elements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one key characteristic of 'tellership' in narratives?

    <p>Narratives can involve multiple tellers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primary role do PR teams play in written interviews?

    <p>They ensure misunderstandings are minimized before and after the interview.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are social media narratives considered diverse?

    <p>Users can engage through comments and sharing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect does NOT characterize the interviews with experts?

    <p>They gather opinions from ordinary citizens.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinguishing feature of narratives in social media?

    <p>Users can reflect and evaluate shared stories.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a red herring in narrative writing?

    <p>To mislead the reader and distract from the truth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What narrative technique involves showing past or future events affecting the present storyline?

    <p>Flashback or Flash Forward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does an unreliable narrator impact a story?

    <p>By providing a distorted view that adds intrigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a first-person narrator in a story?

    <p>To share the inner thoughts and feelings of one character</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique involves a character experiencing a sudden realization?

    <p>Epiphany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does backstory primarily provide for a narrative?

    <p>Context for current events through prior events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does repetitive designation function in storytelling?

    <p>Emphasizes a theme through repeated references</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by a self-fulfilling prophecy in storytelling?

    <p>A character's predictions affecting outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Language and Media Overview

    • Genre aids in identifying conventional media formats and language patterns.
    • Style reflects the tone of texts and indicators of social identities.
    • Media genres include News Stories, Media Interviews, and Advertorials.
    • Narratives are complex and encompass both personal and social experiences.
    • Storytelling in media serves as a tool for social interaction in various contexts.

    Media, Genre, and Style

    • Genre refers to the classification of texts based on features like characters, settings, and language use.
    • John Swales and Vijay Bhatia pioneered genre analysis in non-literary texts.
    • Genres consist of recognizable forms of discourse with specific audiences.
    • Iconographies provide visual or aural language choices that signify genre, such as sci-fi settings.
    • Representations establish typical characters or situations associated with a genre, e.g., detective in crime dramas.
    • Themes vary by genre; science fiction often explores technology, while romantic comedies focus on love and relationships.

    Hybrid Genres

    • Mockumentaries combine documentary styles with elements from reality TV and sitcoms.
    • Documentaries rely on realism through formal language and real-life interviews to convey factual narratives.
    • Written interviews empower interviewees, often categorized into four subgenres based on the identity of the interviewee.

    Narrative in Social Media

    • Digital environments enable users to act as both authors and audiences, allowing collaborative narrative building.
    • Narratives on social media differ from traditional storytelling, focusing on shared experiences and identity negotiation.

    Approaches to Narratives

    • Tellership indicates stories told by single or multiple tellers, emphasizing collaborative storytelling.
    • Tellability assesses the relevance of a story, which can shift based on social context.
    • Coda summarizes narratives, connecting past stories to present situations.

    Small Stories and Power

    • Breaking News indicates events happening in real-time.
    • Projections involve sharing hypothetical future events.
    • Concepts of narrative extend beyond personal experiences to address societal norms and cultural identities.
    • Media narratives communicate ideologies on both literal and symbolic levels, shaping audience perceptions.

    Narrative Techniques

    • Flashbacks and Flash Forwards create non-linear storytelling, impacting current characters through past or future events.
    • Red Herrings mislead audiences to maintain suspense in crime narratives.
    • Epiphanies reveal character insights that alter story dynamics.
    • First-Person Narrators provide insight through a singular character's perspective, potentially influencing bias.
    • Backstories offer context to present narratives, enhancing character development.
    • Author Surrogates represent the author's views through a character.
    • Repetitive Designation uses repeated elements for thematic significance.
    • Self-Fulfilling Prophecies develop characters’ predictions that manifest as reality.
    • Unreliable Narrators create intrigue through intentional bias, leading the audience to question the narrative's truth.

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    Related Documents

    Language-and-Media-Module-2.pdf

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    Explore the interplay between language, media genres, and styles in this insightful quiz. Dive into how genre identification and storytelling shape social interactions and reflect identity. Test your knowledge on types of media and the key commentators in genre analysis.

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