Language and Culture in Qatar and Philippines
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Language and Culture in Qatar and Philippines

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Questions and Answers

What was the primary language used in official transactions during the American period in the Philippines?

  • English (correct)
  • Spanish
  • Tagalog
  • Filipino

    • Which of the following languages served as a lingua franca in the Philippines?

  • Cebuano
  • Ilocano
  • Tagalog (correct)
  • English

    • Which statement about the characteristics of the national language is NOT true?

  • It serves as the center of education
  • It is a medium for international communication (correct)
  • It is spoken by the largest number of people
  • It is the language of the masses

    • What is a significant characteristic of multilingualism?

    <p>Fluency in multiple languages at the same level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language was a major focus during the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines?

    <p>Spanish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'morpolohikal na varayti' refer to?

    <p>Morphological variety of language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of language does not typically define dialectal accent?

    <p>Grammar structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the roles of Filipino as a national language?

    <p>To unify the diverse linguistic groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which period was the use of English prohibited in any aspect of Filipino life?

    <p>Japanese Period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which period saw both Tagalog and English established as official languages?

    <p>Independent Period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the status of the Filipino alphabet before it transitioned to the modern alphabet?

    <p>Baybayin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many official languages are recognized according to KWF?

    <p>120</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a Filipino who is knowledgeable in multiple languages?

    <p>Multilingual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first language learned from birth known as?

    <p>First language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of language is absorbed from the environment, media, or peers?

    <p>Second language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language is NOT an official medium of instruction in the Philippines?

    <p>Spanish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which period were the indigenous people prohibited from using their own language?

    <p>Spanish Colonial Period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language was primarily used as the medium of instruction during the American period?

    <p>English</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What document established Filipino as the national language of the Philippines?

    <p>1987 Constitution Article XIV, Section 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was a significant cultural impact of the American colonization on the Philippines?

    <p>Promotion of English language and literature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language function primarily involves gathering information and data?

    <p>Informative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one consequence of the Japanese occupation regarding language use in the Philippines?

    <p>Suppression of all foreign languages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the role of Filipino as a lingua franca in the Philippines?

    <p>It serves as a common medium of communication among diverse linguistic groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which period is associated with the propagation of Tagalog as a literary language?

    <p>Revolutionary Period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Language and Culture

    • Qatar's official language is English.
    • The dominant language in Filipino society is Filipino (Tagalog).
    • Multilingualism is the ability to speak multiple languages fluently.
    • The use of slang signifies English language influence.
    • Tagalog-Maynila refers to the language, while Tagalog is a dialect.
    • The term "napatak" demonstrates a phonological variation, while "napatak ang mga dahon" highlights a morphological variation in the language.
    • The prevalence of translations of Asian and Latin American series into Filipino signifies the language's growing influence.
    • "Pitaka" and "petaka", showcasing dialectal accent, and "bugas" representing geographical variation.
    • The UP Sentro ng Wikang Filipino is dedicated to researching languages across various disciplines.
    • The 1990 Philippine Constitution, Article XIV, Section 6, supports the study of Filipino language.

    Significance of Language

    • The Japanese occupation saw the banning of the use of English in Filipino lives.
    • The period following the American occupation saw the acceptance of Tagalog and English as the country's official languages.
    • The year 1969 marked the first instance of celebrating National Language Week with the use of Filipino.
    • The celebration of National Language Month became an August event in 1997.
    • The Baybayin alphabet was once the official writing system of the Philippines
    • The Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino (KWF) estimates that the Philippines has over 120 languages.
    • A bilingual person speaks two languages, while a multilingual person speaks multiple languages.
    • Second languages are learned through environmental exposure, TV, and communication.
    • First languages are acquired from birth.
    • Third languages are learned through travelling, reading, and social interaction.
    • A Lingua franca is used for communication between individuals with differing native languages.
    • Negative labeling should be avoided, as it can be hurtful.
    • Language comprises sounds (spoken/verbal) and symbols (written).

    Language Education and Policy

    • English, Tagalog, and Filipino are all languages used in Philippine education.
    • Tagalog was chosen as the basis for the national language.
    • The Philippines currently has the 1987 Constitution, which has an article XIV on the national language.

    Language Functions

    • Personal function of language refers to individual expression of personal needs.
    • Interaksyunal language function focuses on interactions between people.
    • Instrumental language function is for fulfilling specific needs including using letters or advertisement.
    • Heuristiko function of language helps with learning and understanding.
    • The Regulatoryo function is for guiding and controlling behaviour.

    Language Function Types

    • Conative function aims to convince, persuade, or incite action.
    • Emotive function focuses on expressing feelings or emotions.
    • Phatic function primarily establishes or maintains contact.
    • Labelling function involves labelling something or someone.
    • Informative function is utilized to convey information.

    Historical Influence on the Filipino Language

    • The Spanish colonial period resulted in the suppression and restriction of the indigenous language practices.
    • The Tagalog language was commonly used as a tool of nationalist expression during the Philippine Revolution (1896-1898).
    • The period of American rule introduced English education.
    • The idea of a national language based on Tagalog was first proposed by the American government.

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    Filipino Midterm Reviewer 2024-2025 PDF

    Description

    Explore the intricate dynamics of languages in Qatar and the Philippines through this quiz. Learn how English and Filipino (Tagalog) shape societal interactions and reflect cultural influences. Delve into multilingualism, dialectal variations, and the importance of language as a cultural identity.

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