Land Acquisition Rehabilitation Act Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the Land Acquisition Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013?

  • Improving agricultural productivity
  • Providing guidelines for land acquisition processes (correct)
  • Enhancing environmental conservation measures
  • Regulating urban planning and development

What key aspects are included in the LARRA Act's practice MCQs?

  • Personal anecdotes from exam takers
  • Historical context and global comparisons
  • Important highlights and exam-oriented questions (correct)
  • Technical jargon without practical application

How is the 2013 Land Acquisition Act structured to aid learners?

  • Offering sectional MCQs for focused study (correct)
  • Providing extensive theoretical background
  • Incorporating case studies of land disputes
  • Focusing solely on historical amendments

What is the significance of the dedication mentioned in the preface of the MCQs?

<p>It serves as a tribute to the author's grandfather's sacrifices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of errors does the author acknowledge in the publication?

<p>Errors or omissions of content (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What approach is suggested for using the MCQs effectively?

<p>Cross-referencing with other educational materials (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical change in the 2023 release of the MCQs?

<p>Integration of feedback for enhancements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the ethos behind the publication's release?

<p>A heartfelt tribute focused on legacy and service (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of projects can be exempted from the Act in Andhra Pradesh?

<p>Electricity and water supply infrastructure projects. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one alternative purpose for acquiring multi-cropped land apart from agriculture?

<p>Enhancing food-security through investment in agriculture. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which entity is responsible for evaluating the Social Impact Assessment report?

<p>An independent multi-disciplinary Expert Group (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be included in the preliminary notification of land acquisition?

<p>District Collectors, Sub-divisional Magistrates, and Tehsils. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which condition do the provisions of this Act relating to Social Impact Assessment not apply?

<p>Irrigation projects requiring Environment Impact Assessment under another law (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the State Government need to consider before exempting projects from this Act?

<p>The minimum land required for the proposed project. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which circumstance is considered exceptional for acquiring irrigated multi-cropped land?

<p>When the landowner willingly agrees to sell the land. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should the Expert Group take if they find potential benefits of a project outweigh its social costs?

<p>Recommend the extent of land proposed for acquisition and alternative options (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the considerations for acquiring multi-cropped land due to natural calamities?

<p>Risks of floods or other natural disasters. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who constitutes the Expert Group for evaluating projects under this Act?

<p>An authorized Impact Assessment Agency by the Central Government (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of projects are included in the provisions of this Act regarding Social Impact Assessment?

<p>Projects serving a public purpose (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information should be included in the notification issued under section (1)?

<p>Summary of Social Impact Assessment Report. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What situation can be a justification for acquiring agricultural land?

<p>Surplus agricultural land in the district. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement for the Expert Group when evaluating the Social Impact Assessment report?

<p>To possess a multi-disciplinary expertise (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one possible outcome if a project is deemed to have no potential benefits?

<p>The project should be recommended to be abandoned (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT a group associated with land acquisition proposals and assessment?

<p>Consumer Protection Agency (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum amount of financial assistance provided to each affected family for constructing a cattle shed or petty shop?

<p>One lakh rupees (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of developed land is reserved for project-affected families during urbanization?

<p>Fifty percent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What options are available to affected families in terms of compensation for displacement?

<p>Land for land or annuity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What amount of financial assistance is provided specifically to affected families of artisans, small traders, and self-employed persons?

<p>Fifty thousand rupees (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What facilities must be provided for the resettlement of the displaced population?

<p>Safe drinking water and grazing land (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for bearing the stamp duty and registration fee for the land or house allotted to the affected families?

<p>The state government (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum area of land that can be acquired from affected families for urbanization purposes?

<p>Two and a half acres (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following options do not represent the various forms of compensation available for displaced families?

<p>Annuity or livestock support (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence if a specified person purchases land without complying with the Rehabilitation and Resettlement Scheme?

<p>The purchase of land shall be void (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can a person require that a matter be referred to the Authority?

<p>At any time within six weeks after the award is announced (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the judicial significance of proceedings before the Authority?

<p>They are deemed to be judicial proceedings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of individuals are considered public servants in the context of the Authority?

<p>The Member and officers of the Authority (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the application to refer a matter to the Authority include?

<p>The grounds on which objection to the award is taken (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is not required in the Collector's statement to the Authority?

<p>The compensation awarded to each person (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What parameters and provisions should be considered when determining compensation?

<p>Parameters under sections 26 to 30 and provisions under Chapter V of this Act (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is served notice when a matter is referred to the Authority?

<p>All interested parties to the land transaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Expert Group (LARRA)

Evaluates Social Impact Assessment reports and suggests modifications to minimize social costs.

District Collector (LARRA)

Examines land acquisition proposals and Social Impact Assessment reports.

LARRA Exemptions

Projects exempt from LARRA under state amendments, like infrastructure and defense projects.

Multi-Cropped Land

Land with multiple crops per year.

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Acquiring Irrigated Multi-Cropped Land

Requires landowner consent, surplus land, calamity risk, or as a last resort.

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Compensation Components (LARRA)

Market value, provisions under Chapters V and VI, and potential income loss.

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Rehabilitation Options (LARRA)

Housing, cash, employment, one-time payments, or annuities for affected families.

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Alternative Compensation

Land for land or annuity payments as options for compensation.

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Resettlement Necessities

Safe drinking water and grazing land for resettled communities.

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Stamp Duty and Registration Fee

Covered by the project implementing authority.

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Assistance for Petty Shops

Financial support for setting up livelihoods.

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Transparency (LARRA)

Ensuring information is available to the public.

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Void Land Purchases

Land purchases outside the Act's procedure are invalid.

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Collector's Statement

Includes location, extent, compensation amount and list of interested parties.

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One Time Financial Assistance

Financial assistance for cattle sheds, artisans and small traders.

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Minimum Land Needed

The minimum land required for the project before exempting projects.

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Beyond Agriculture Purposes

Projects that enhance food security, recreational parks, and government employee housing.

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National Security Exemption

Projects vital for national security or defense.

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Public-Private Partnership Exemption

Infrastructure projects under public-private partnerships.

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Judicial Proceedings

The Act legally defines judicial proceedings.

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Public Notifications

Notifications about acquisitions published in official places.

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Loss of Potential Income

Outlines compensation for income lost during land acquisition.

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Land For Land

The land for land option for compensation to affected families.

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Providing Employment

Providing Employment for affected families.

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Annuity

Payments made at regularly intervals to affected families.

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Construction for Cattle Sheds

The act provides provisions for cattle sheds.

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Electricity and Water Supply

Infrastructure projects for electricity and water.

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Industrial Corridors

Industrial growth areas that benefits the country.

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Helping Self-Employed

How do families get assistance?

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Financial Assistance

What compensation do people get?

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Study Notes

Land Acquisition Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013

  • This is a practice MCQ book for the Land Acquisition Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (LARRA Act)
  • The book is dedicated to the author's grandfather, a martyr in the Indian Independence struggle
  • The book includes latest amendments and important highlights for the MPSC examination focused on LARRA Act

Social Impact Assessment

  • An Expert Group is formed to evaluate the Social Impact Assessment report for projects
  • The Expert Group can recommend modifications to the project to reduce social costs
  • If the Expert Group believes the project benefits outweigh social costs, they can recommend the extent of land acquisition, alternative options, and reducing social costs
  • The District Collector examines proposals for land acquisition and the Social Impact Assessment report

Land Acquisition Exemptions

  • Some projects are exempt from LARRA Act under state amendments, including: electricity and water supply infrastructure projects, those vital for national security or defense, industrial corridors, and infrastructure projects under public-private partnerships
  • Multi-cropped land can be acquired for purposes beyond agriculture, like enhancing food security, recreational parks, and government employee housing
  • Irrigated multi-cropped land acquisition require special circumstances: landowners consent, surplus agricultural land, natural calamity risks, or if it's a last resort
  • The state government considers the minimum land needed for the project before exempting projects

Compensation and Rehabilitation

  • The Act outlines provisions for compensation, which includes market value, provisions under Chapters V and VI of the Act, and factors like potential income loss
  • The Act highlights the importance of providing housing units or cash compensation, employment, one-time payments, or annuities for affected families
  • Affected families also have the option of land for land or annuity payments
  • The Act emphasizes the significance of providing safe drinking water and grazing land for resettlement
  • The stamp duty and registration fee for land or houses allotted to affected families should be borne by the project implementing authority
  • The Act focuses on providing financial assistance for construction of cattle sheds, petty shops, and helping artisans, small traders, and self-employed individuals

Other Important Points

  • The Act emphasizes transparency by requiring public notifications about land acquisition in the Official Gazette, newspapers, and local offices
  • The Act protects against circumventing the law by voiding land purchases made through private negotiations without complying with the rehabilitation and resettlement scheme
  • The Act is legally defined as judicial proceedings (in relation to Authority) including the Collector's statement to the Authority, which should include the location and extent of the land, the determined compensation amount, and a list of interested parties
  • The Act outlines a maximum one-time financial assistance for various purposes, such as construction of cattle shed or petty shop, and helping artisans, small traders, and self-employed individuals

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