Ladakh's Struggle for Statehood

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What is the main reason behind the protests in Ladakh?

To demand for a legislative body

What was the status given to Ladakh in 2019?

Union Territory without a legislature

What is the main issue faced by Ladakh due to its fragile terrain?

All of the above

What is the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution meant for?

To provide autonomy to tribal areas

What is the main demand of the people of Ladakh?

To be part of the Sixth Schedule

What is the impact of increased tourism on Ladakh?

Water scarcity and depletion of glaciers

Who is leading the protests in Ladakh?

Mr. Sonam Wangchuk

What is the main concern of the people of Ladakh regarding the central government's policies?

Lack of representation in governance

What is the significance of Article 370 in the context of Ladakh?

It was repealed in 2019

What is the main objective of the protests in Ladakh?

To demand for statehood and autonomy

Study Notes

Ladakh's Protests and Demands

  • Ladakh has seen significant protests regarding statehood and preserving its identity since 2019.
  • Protesters are demanding Ladakh's statehood to be reinstated after it was made a union territory without a legislature in 2019.
  • In 2019, the government of India declared that Jammu and Kashmir would lose its statehood and become a Union Territory.
  • This change was made along with an amendment to Article 370, which removed Jammu and Kashmir's special rights.

Consequences of Union Territory Status

  • As a Union Territory, Ladakh does not have a representation of its own in governance.
  • The region faces difficulties due to its fragile terrain and vulnerability to climate change.
  • Central Government policies have led to issues like water scarcity, depletion of glaciers, and increased tourism in Ladakh.

Demands and Key Figures

  • The people of Ladakh are demanding to be included in the 6th schedule of the constitution, which provides exceptional freedom to make laws for themselves with minimal central government interference.
  • Sonam Wangchuk, an engineer and education reformer from Ladakh, is seeking autonomy for Ladakh and highlighting the damage to the Himalayan region's fragile ecology and glaciers.
  • Wangchuk is also demanding statehood and Sixth Schedule implementation for Ladakh.

Governance and Representation

  • UTs like New Delhi and Puducherry have their own Legislative Assemblies.
  • Article 239 to 241 in Part VIII of the Constitution deals with Union Territories.
  • The region had four representatives in the Jammu and Kashmir Assembly in the erstwhile state of J&K.
  • Currently, Ladakh has a single Lok Sabha constituency.

Ladakh has been witnessing protests since 2019, demanding statehood and preserving its identity after being made a union territory without a legislature. The protests are a response to the Indian government's decision to revoke Jammu and Kashmir's statehood and special rights.

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