Labour Economics: Labour Market Discrimination Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How does employee discrimination impact firm profitability according to the text?

  • It increases firm profitability due to lower labor costs.
  • It decreases firm profitability due to lower labor productivity.
  • It leads to higher employee turnover affecting profitability.
  • It has no impact on firm profitability. (correct)
  • Why do integrated firms need to offer more than GHC15 per hour to attract white workers?

  • Because of compensating wage differentials. (correct)
  • Because white workers are cheaper to hire.
  • Because black workers are cheaper to hire.
  • Because of human capital differences.
  • What happens to labor demand for black and white workers when employers hire whichever labor is cheaper?

  • Demand for both black and white labor increases.
  • Demand for black labor decreases, demand for white labor increases.
  • Demand for black labor increases, demand for white labor decreases. (correct)
  • Demand for both black and white labor decreases.
  • Which factor plays a significant role in the determination of compensating wage differentials?

    <p>Human capital differences between workers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might integrated firms need to offer more than GHC15 per hour even if they dislike black workers?

    <p>Due to the perfect substitutability of black and white labor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does labor mobility have on compensating wage differentials?

    <p>Increases compensating wage differentials.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a color-blind employer scenario, what drives their hiring decisions?

    <p>Wage rates of different racial groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does perfect substitutability between black and white workers affect labor market discrimination?

    <p>Eliminates labor market discrimination.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does human capital contribute to differences in wages between black and white workers?

    <p>It leads to compensating wage differentials based on skills and qualifications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do color-blind employers favor hiring cheaper labor?

    <p>Due to cost-cutting measures and profit maximization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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