Questions and Answers
Who was the first to study the manifestation of diseases on a microscopic level?
What was a significant action taken by John Kolmer in the field of medical technology?
Which advancement in medical technology is associated with the regulation by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)?
What impact did the establishment of a law in Pennsylvania have on medical laboratories?
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What technology primarily contributed to the evolution of diagnostic methods in the 1940s?
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What was one of the main contributions of Galen to the medical technology profession?
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In what era did urinalysis become a common practice in medical examinations?
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Which of the following figures is NOT associated with the historical advancements in medical technology?
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What major advancement in diagnostic methods occurred in the 19th Century?
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Which innovation is specifically associated with the medical laboratory science field?
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Study Notes
Examination Laboratory Findings
- Rudolf Virchow (1821) pioneered the study of diseases at a microscopic level.
- Early laboratories focused on specimen analysis, evolving into regulated technical laboratories by the 1900s.
- The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) plays a critical role in laboratory standards.
- Advances in medical technology include electrochemistry, spectrophotometry, chemiluminescence, scintillation, electron microscopy, and molecular techniques.
Timeline of Medical Technology
- John Kolmer (1918) proposed national certification for medical technologists, leading Pennsylvania to require fully-equipped laboratories in hospitals.
- The American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) established ethical codes for allied health professionals, emphasizing collaboration with physicians.
- In the 1950s, medical technologists sought government recognition through licensure laws.
History of Medical Technology in the United States
- The medical technology profession has evolved significantly, with key figures contributing to its progress.
- Medical technology combines medicine and technology, employing scientific methods for diagnostic purposes.
- Medical Laboratory Science examines patient samples to facilitate disease diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment.
Key Historical Figures
- Hippocrates emphasized a regimen of treatment involving drugs, surgery, and bloodletting.
- Galen, in 300 BC, studied body humors for medical diagnostics.
- Isaac Judaeus analyzed urine characteristics, leading to the establishment of urinalysis as a standard medical examination.
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines (Spanish Colonial Era)
- Hospital Real (1565) was the first hospital in the Philippines, catering to military patients.
- Hospital de San Juan de Dios (1596) served the medical needs of poor Spaniards, remaining one of the oldest hospitals.
- University of Santo Tomas (1871) initiated the first medical programs in the nation, including Pharmacy and Medicine.
- Laboratorio Municipal de Manila (1887) conducted laboratory examinations for food, water, and clinical samples.
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines (American Colonial Era)
- In 1898, Spanish Military Hospitals were repurposed into Reserve Hospitals by Lt. Col. Henry Lippincott, incorporating diagnostic laboratories.
- The Bureau of Government Laboratories (1901) was established to enhance diagnostic and treatment methods for human and animal diseases.
- College of Public Health (1927) at the University of the Philippines aimed at training professionals in public health.
Pre- and Post-World War II Developments
- Manila Public Health Laboratory established critical health services and diagnostic capabilities during this period.
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Description
Explore the evolution of laboratory findings from the 1800s to the 1940s. This quiz covers significant developments in laboratory analysis and the regulation of technical labs, highlighting contributions from pioneers like Rudolf Virchow. Test your knowledge on the historical context and advancements in laboratory practices.
