Laboratory Equipment: Incubators and Ovens

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6 Questions

What is the primary function of a laboratory incubator?

To grow and maintain microbiological or cell cultures

What type of incubator is used to maintain a specific gaseous content in the atmosphere?

CO2 Incubator

What is the primary use of a laboratory oven?

To sterilize equipment and materials

What type of laboratory oven is used for drying or dehydrating samples under vacuum?

Vacuum Oven

What is the purpose of a water bath?

To incubate samples in water at a constant temperature

What type of water bath circulates water throughout the chamber?

Circulating water bath

Study Notes

Laboratory Incubators

  • A laboratory incubator is a heated, insulated box used to grow and maintain microbiological or cell cultures.
  • It maintains optimal temperature, humidity, and gaseous content of the atmosphere inside.
  • Uses of incubators include:
  • Bacterial growth
  • Cell growth
  • Fungal growth
  • Types of incubators:
  • Ordinary Incubator
  • CO2 Incubator
  • Shaker Incubator

Laboratory Ovens

  • Ovens are used in medical laboratories to:
  • Sterilize equipment and materials
  • Dry or dehydrate samples
  • Evaporate excess solvent
  • Uses of ovens include:
  • Sterilizing metal and glass
  • Drying or dehydrating samples
  • Evaporating excess solvent
  • Types of laboratory ovens:
  • Mechanical Ovens: circulate air throughout the chamber
  • Vacuum Ovens: used for drying or dehydrating samples under vacuum

Water Baths

  • A water bath is laboratory equipment made from a container filled with heated water.
  • It is used to incubate samples in water at a constant temperature over a long period of time.
  • Types of water baths:
  • Circulating water baths
  • Non-circulating water baths
  • Shaking water baths

This quiz covers the basics of laboratory incubators and ovens, including their uses, types, and functions in maintaining optimal conditions for microbiological and cell cultures.

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