15 Questions
What is a common laboratory alternative to using normal animals and humans for experiments?
Primary cell culture
Which method is NOT mentioned as a modern laboratory alternative to using normal animals and human tissues for experiments?
Electrophysiology
In the context of the text, what is described as being used 'nowadays' as a common laboratory alternative?
Computer simulation
Which of the following methods is NOT utilized as an alternative in toxicity testing as per the text?
Body fluid experiments
What type of software is mentioned in the text as a modern laboratory alternative?
Computer simulation software
What is the main focus of pre-clinical experimental pharmacology?
Identification and optimization of novel chemical lead structures
In the context of experimental pharmacology, what is the purpose of testing drugs on animals and animal tissues?
To evaluate their biological actions
What is the primary objective of studying the mechanism of action of drugs in pharmacology?
To understand how drugs interact with biological targets
Which stage involves the discovery of new drugs in experimental pharmacology?
Pre-clinical experimental pharmacology
Why is testing on animals and tissues a crucial step in pharmacology research?
To predict potential effects in humans
What has enriched and broadened the horizons of experimental pharmacology?
Advancement in digital recording systems and software
Which field has significantly contributed to the advancements in experimental pharmacology mentioned in the text?
Molecular biology
Which area of study has NOT been mentioned as contributing to the advancements in experimental pharmacology?
Geology
Which scientific discipline is likely to be involved in studying the toxicity testing of new drugs?
Electrophysiology
In pharmacological research, what field may focus on understanding drug interactions at a cellular level?
Biochemistry
Explore the use of tissue and body fluids from normal animals, micro-organisms, cell culture, cell lines, models, computer simulation, and software in biological research laboratories. Understand the shift towards utilizing alternative methods instead of laboratory animals.
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