Labor Productivity in Jordan
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Questions and Answers

What is the projected average economic growth rate for Jordan in 2019?

  • 2.7%
  • 2.3%
  • 2.6%
  • 2.5% (correct)
  • What was the overall unemployment rate in Jordan during the 2nd quarter of 2018?

  • 17.5%
  • 18.7% (correct)
  • 19.5%
  • 18.0%
  • Which year is expected to have the highest average economic growth rate according to the forecasts?

  • 2018
  • 2019
  • 2017
  • 2020 (correct)
  • What percentage was the unemployment rate in Jordan in 2016?

    <p>12.0%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the unemployment rate in Jordan change from 2010 to 2018 according to the data?

    <p>It increased over the years.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region recorded the highest mean growth rate in labor productivity between 2010 and 2018?

    <p>China</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the labor productivity growth rate for the Middle East and North Africa region from 2010 to 2018?

    <p>0.230%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following countries ranked the highest in labor productivity growth rate in the list provided?

    <p>Turkmenistan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Among the listed economies, which showed the lowest labor productivity growth rate from 2010 to 2018?

    <p>Middle East &amp; North Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country was ranked 20th in labor productivity growth rates?

    <p>Indonesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the growth rate of labor productivity for the World from 2010 to 2018?

    <p>2.286%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region had a labor productivity growth rate of 1.107%?

    <p>OECD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following regions had a labor productivity rate above 1%?

    <p>OECD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the female labor force participation rate in Jordan as of 2017?

    <p>14.8%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country has the highest overall labor force participation rate according to the data?

    <p>UK</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which demographic group in Jordan has the highest percentage of college graduates with a Bachelor’s degree or higher?

    <p>Females with B.A &amp; higher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Jordan's female labor force participation rate compare to that of Egypt?

    <p>Lower than Egypt's</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the overall labor force participation rate for Jordan?

    <p>14.8%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following countries has a labor force participation rate closest to that of Jordan?

    <p>Turkey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of females aged 20-24 in Jordan holds a Bachelor’s degree or higher?

    <p>37.7%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge is indicated by the low labor force participation rates in Jordan?

    <p>High unemployment rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is labor productivity primarily a measure of?

    <p>Efficiency with which labor can produce goods and services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a benefit of higher labor productivity?

    <p>Lower unit costs and increased demand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is labor productivity calculated?

    <p>Total output divided by total employment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor does not contribute to improving labor productivity?

    <p>Rising production costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one expected outcome of increased labor productivity?

    <p>Higher wages for employees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is labor productivity an important economic measure for Jordan?

    <p>It affects economic growth and socio-economic benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about labor productivity is accurate?

    <p>It can lead to lower prices for consumers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do corporate profits play in the context of labor productivity?

    <p>Efficiency gains from productivity contribute to higher profits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country experienced the greatest decline in labor productivity from 2010 to 2018?

    <p>Syria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage decline did Kuwait experience in labor productivity?

    <p>-0.831%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following countries had a positive growth in labor productivity?

    <p>Ecuador</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of labor productivity as mentioned in the context of Jordan?

    <p>Improving it can lead to numerous economic benefits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country showed the least decline in labor productivity among the bottom countries listed?

    <p>South Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two countries had nearly the same decline in labor productivity at -0.505% and -0.531%?

    <p>Trinidad &amp; Tobago and Angola</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the presented data, which country had a labor productivity decline of -0.385%?

    <p>Mali</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common characteristic is shared by the countries listed with declining labor productivity?

    <p>They face economic challenges affecting productivity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key recommendation for improving employee engagement?

    <p>Provide clear communication and feedback.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can competition affect productivity according to international evidence?

    <p>It promotes productivity improvements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does infrastructure spending play in the economy?

    <p>It is crucial for reducing delays and improving efficiency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should businesses be encouraged to adopt to improve productivity?

    <p>New production technologies and innovations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is shown to increase productivity through Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)?

    <p>Boosting new manufacturing capacity and technology.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does global competition have on efficiency?

    <p>It serves as a motivator for efficiency improvements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During 2014-2017, how does Jordan's public spending on education compare to other countries like the USA and Sweden?

    <p>It was lower than many OECD countries' averages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the average public spending on education in Jordan as a percentage of GDP during the specified period?

    <p>3.8%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Labor Productivity in Jordan

    • Jordan's economy faces challenges with low labor productivity and high unemployment.
    • Real economic growth projections are relatively weak: 2.3% (2018), 2.5% (2019), and 2.7% (2020) according to IMF forecasts.
    • Overall unemployment rate is high at 18.7% (second quarter 2018).
    • The distribution of unemployment by age, gender, and education is particularly concerning.
    • Labor force participation rates are low, especially for females. Jordan has one of the lowest participation rates globally.
    • Jordan's labor productivity growth is very low compared to other regions, ranking 116th out of 123 countries during 2010-2018. Growth averaged -0.783% in that period.

    Concept of Labor Productivity

    • Labor productivity measures how efficiently labor produces goods and services.
    • It's calculated as output per worker.
    • Higher labor productivity leads to lower costs, better competitiveness, higher profits, increased wages, and economic growth.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the challenges facing Jordan's labor productivity, including low rates, high unemployment, and economic growth projections. It also delves into the concept of labor productivity, its measurement, and its implications for economic performance. Understand the factors affecting Jordan's workforce and productivity levels.

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