Labor Law: Facilities and Acceptance
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Questions and Answers

What is the condition for an employee to be entitled to overtime pay?

  • Submission of sufficient proof that work was actually performed
  • Actual rendition of overtime work
  • OT work is with the knowledge and consent of the employer
  • All of the above (correct)
  • What is the rate of overtime pay on a regular day?

  • Wage + at least 25% thereof (correct)
  • Wage + at least 30% thereof
  • Wage + at least 40% thereof
  • Wage + at least 20% thereof
  • What is the purpose of the night shift differential?

  • To compensate employees for working during the day
  • To compensate employees for working during the night (correct)
  • To compensate employees for working on rest days
  • To compensate employees for working on holidays
  • What is the minimum night shift differential rate?

    <p>10% of the regular wage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of compulsory overtime work?

    <p>To address emergencies or prevent serious loss or damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the hourly rate of overtime pay?

    <p>Daily wage divided by 8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is undertime?

    <p>An employee's regular pay rate is lower than the overtime rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of offsetting undertime hours against overtime hours?

    <p>To ensure employees are paid correctly for their work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum wage rate determined by?

    <p>The Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Board</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who must voluntarily accept the provision of deductible facilities in writing?

    <p>The employee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which employment category is presumed to be paid for all days in the month, regardless of the number of working days?

    <p>Monthly-paid employee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of rate is applied to the manufacturing or processing of farm products?

    <p>Industrial rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often must wages generally be paid?

    <p>Not less than once every two weeks, or twice a month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition can wage deductions be allowed?

    <p>When the worker is insured with his consent by the employer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be proven to deduct the value of facilities provided by the employer?

    <p>Facilities are customarily furnished by the trade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum wage defined as?

    <p>The lowest wage rate fixed by law that an employer can pay his employee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many days of paid leave is an employee entitled to under RA 9262, in addition to other paid leaves?

    <p>10 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document must an employee submit to be eligible for leave under RA 9262?

    <p>Certification from the Punong Barangay or equivalent authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is excluded from the 'fair and reasonable value' determined by the DOLE Secretary?

    <p>Any profit to the employer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle states that if no work is performed, no wage shall be paid?

    <p>No Work-No Pay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under which condition must employees bear their own economic loss?

    <p>Employee’s unwillingness to work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the 'Equal Pay for Equal Work' principle, workers with what characteristics should be paid equally?

    <p>Substantially equal qualifications under similar conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What components can be included in the wage as defined, aside from monetary remuneration?

    <p>Fair value of board, lodging, or other facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who determines the 'fair and reasonable value' of board, lodging, or other facilities when included in wages?

    <p>DOLE Secretary</p> Signup and view all the answers

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