Labor and Delivery Process

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18 Questions

What is the primary difference between labor and delivery?

Labor is the entire process, while delivery is the actual birth

What is effacement in the context of labor?

The thinning of the cervix

What is the typical duration of a contraction in early labor?

30 seconds

What is the frequency of contractions in later labor?

Every 23 minutes

How is the intensity of a contraction typically measured?

Through palpation or an intrauterine catheter

What is the term for the peak of a contraction?

Acme

What is the approximate duration of the first stage of labor?

10-15 hours

What is the purpose of Artificial Rupture of Membrane (A.R.M.) or Amniotomy?

To induce labor in the beginning of the 2nd stage

What is the characteristic of true labor?

Contracting regular, progressive cervical dilatation and effacement

What is the mechanism of delivery of the baby?

Descent, flexion, internal rotation, extension, external rotation, and expulsion

What is the most common type of presentation?

Fetal head or cephalic presentation

What is a possible cause of abnormal presentation?

Multiparity

What is the duration of the latent phase of the first stage of labor?

0-3 cm dilation

What is the frequency of contractions during the second stage of labor?

2-3 minutes

What is the primary focus of nursing care during the first stage of labor?

Taking information and performing physical and obstetrical examinations

What is the duration of the first stage of labor?

From the onset of true labor to complete dilatation of the cervix

What is the transitional phase of the first stage of labor characterized by?

8-10 cm dilation

How many stages of labor are there?

6

This quiz covers the signs and characteristics of true labor, including expulsion of blood mixed with mucus, effacement, dilatation, and the three phases of contractions. Understand the process of labor and delivery.

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