Labor and Birth Process Nursing Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the average normal baseline fetal heart rate?

  • 110-160 bpm (correct)
  • 160-200 bpm
  • 200-250 bpm
  • 90-110 bpm
  • Which type of deceleration is associated with head compression or a vagal response?

  • Prolonged decelerations
  • Variable decelerations
  • Early decelerations (correct)
  • Late decelerations
  • What is the main cause of late decelerations in fetal heart rate?

  • Placental insufficiency (correct)
  • Fetal movement
  • Cord compression
  • Head compression
  • Which monitoring technique involves the use of a spiral electrode?

    <p>Internal monitoring (invasive)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of absent fluctuation in fetal heart rate variability?

    <p>Undetectable fluctuations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category does a baseline fetal heart rate of 170 bpm fall into?

    <p><strong>Tachycardia</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common side effect that can occur in both the mother and the newborn after birth due to systemic analgesia?

    <p>Respiratory depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of anesthesia is typically reserved for emergency cesarean births when there is insufficient time for a spinal or epidural?

    <p>General anesthesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key responsibility of nursing during the first stage of labor?

    <p>Assessing contractions and fetal heart rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a sign of true labor as opposed to false labor?

    <p>Lightening (baby's descent into the pelvis)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the fourth stage of labor concerning maternal assessment?

    <p>Pain-free period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor might necessitate the use of general anesthesia during childbirth?

    <p>Time constraints for spinal or epidural placement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of labor related to maternal factors?

    <p>Estrogen and progesterone ratio change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a sign preceding labor?

    <p>Weight gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of false labor?

    <p>Activity does not increase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes true labor?

    <p>Discomfort radiates to the abdomen from the back</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor directly affects a woman's anatomic and physiologic adaptations during labor?

    <p>Maternal position changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is crucial for a positive birth experience according to the text?

    <p>Trust in healthcare providers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about the signs preceding labor?

    <p>Lightening occurs early in false labor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these statements about false labor is accurate?

    <p>'Show' may or may not be present in false labor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Passenger,' within the context of labor, refers to:

    <p><a href="#">Positioning of the fetus</a></p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Powers' in the context of factors affecting labor primarily refers to:

    <p><a href="#">The forces that cause dilation and effacement during labor</a></p> Signup and view all the answers

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