Lab -7: Enterobacteriaceae Classification and Characteristics

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15 Questions

What distinguishes Klebsiella colonies on MacConkey agar?

Glistening, mucoid character

Which agar is commonly used for the primary isolation of Salmonella?

Blood Agar

Which test is commonly used for the selective recovery of Salmonella from stool culture?

Salmonella-Shigella (SS) Agar

What distinguishes Shigella colonies on SS agar?

Colorless colonies

Which member of the Enterobacteriaceae family shares the ability to swarm over the surface of media?

Proteus mirabilis

Enterobacteriaceae is a large diverse family of bacteria commonly referred to as the ______ rods

Gram-negative

Enterobacteriaceae bacteria are normal flora of the ______ tract of humans and animals

intestinal

Genus and species designations are based on ______ characteristics, such as patterns of carbohydrate fermentation

phenotypic

The genera containing the species most virulent for humans( true pathogens) are: Escherichia, Shigella, Salmonella, Klebsiella, ______

Yersinia

If motile, Enterobacteriaceae bacteria possess a ______ arrangement of flagella

peritrichous

Most strains of E coli ferment ______ rapidly

lactose

Klebsiella colonies on MacConkey agar have a glistening, mucoid character due to the presence of a polysaccharide ______

capsule

Salmonella usually produce non-hemolytic smooth white colonies on ______ Agar

Blood

Shigella do not ferment ______ or produce hydrogen sulfide gas

lactose

Proteus mirabilis and Proteus vulgaris share the ability to swarm over the surface of ______, rather than remaining confined to discrete colonies

media

This quiz covers the definition, classification, and characteristics of Enterobacteriaceae, a family of Gram-negative, fermentative bacteria commonly found in the intestinal tract of humans and animals. It includes information on genus and species designations based on phenotypic characteristics.

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