Крок 1: Підготовка до іспиту

• Крок is a comprehensive state examination for medical and pharmaceutical students in Ukraine.
• It is a mandatory step for licensing and practicing medicine or pharmacy in Ukraine.
• The name "Крок" translates to "step" in Ukrainian, signifying its role as a step towards professional practice.
• The examination is administered in Ukrainian, Russian, and English.
• It is conducted in a test format including multiple choice questions.
• The Krok exams are developed and administered by the Testing Center of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine.
• The main goal of the Krok exam is to assess the level of professional competence in medical and pharmaceutical graduates.
• It helps ensure that graduates meet the minimum standards required to provide safe and effective healthcare services.
• Passing the Krok exams is a prerequisite for obtaining a medical or pharmaceutical degree in Ukraine.
• The exam consists of two main parts: Krok 1 and Krok 2.

Krok 1

• Krok 1 is typically taken after the completion of the basic science courses, usually in the 3rd year of study for medical students and the 3rd or 4th year for pharmacy students.
• For medical students, Krok 1 focuses on fundamental biomedical sciences.
• Key subjects covered in Krok 1 (for medical students) include: Anatomy, Histology, Physiology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Immunology, and Pharmacology.
• For pharmacy students, Krok 1 concentrates on subjects relevant to pharmaceutical sciences.
• Key subjects covered in Krok 1 (for pharmacy students) include: Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Botany, Human Anatomy, Physiology, and Microbiology.
• It assesses the student's understanding of the theoretical foundations of medicine or pharmacy.

Krok 2

• Krok 2 is usually taken in the final year of study.
• It assesses clinical knowledge and skills for medical students.
• It assesses professional knowledge and practical skills for pharmacy students.
• For medical students, Krok 2 focuses on clinical disciplines.
• Key subjects covered in Krok 2 (for medical students) include: Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hygiene and Occupational Health.
• For pharmacy students, Krok 2 focuses on specialized pharmaceutical disciplines.
• Key subjects covered in Krok 2 (for pharmacy students) include: Technology of Drugs, Pharmaceutical Management and Marketing, Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmacognosy.
• It evaluates the student's ability to apply theoretical knowledge to practical clinical or pharmaceutical scenarios.

Evaluation and Scoring

• The Krok exams use a standardized scoring system.
• The passing score is predetermined and may vary slightly from year to year.
• Results are usually provided as "passed" or "failed."
• Students who fail either Krok 1 or Krok 2 are typically allowed to retake the exam.
• There are usually restrictions on the number of attempts allowed.
• Failing the Krok exam multiple times may result in the student not being able to graduate.

Importance of Krok

• It is a crucial component of medical and pharmaceutical education in Ukraine.
• The Krok examination ensures a standard level of competence among graduates.
• It contributes to the quality of healthcare services provided to the public.
• It provides a benchmark for students to assess their knowledge and skills.
• Passing Krok is essential for career prospects in healthcare in Ukraine.
• Krok is aligned with international standards in medical education.
• The Krok examination is continuously updated to reflect advancements in medical and pharmaceutical sciences.
• It helps maintain the credibility and reputation of Ukrainian medical and pharmaceutical education.
• The Krok exams promote continuous learning and professional development among students.
• It prepares graduates for further specialization and practice in their chosen fields.