USCE KROK-2 Exam Preparation Manual for Clinical Pharmacy

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28 Questions

What is the purpose of the manual drawn up by the staff of the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy of the NUPh?

To prepare for the second stage of USCE in English

Which course applicants are the target audience for the manual prepared by the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy?

5th and 6th-year Pharmacy students studying in English

What specific exam does the manual help students prepare for?

KROK-2.Pharmacy integrated test exam

What aspect of education does the manual aim to promote for higher education applicants?

Practical application of clinical pharmacy skills

Which department at NUPh was responsible for creating the manual?

Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy

Why is phthalazol used only for the treatment of enteric infections?

It is not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract

When dispensing an antacid and ofloxacin in tablets, why should these drugs be taken separately with a 2-hour interval?

Decreases ofloxacin absorption

What risk increases with the simultaneous use of gentamicin and acyclovir tablets?

Nephrotoxicity

What mechanism leads to drug tolerance development in a patient taking phenobarbital for epilepsy?

Receptor's sensitivity enhancement

What effect occurs with the simultaneous use of paracetamol and acetylcysteine?

Reduction of paracetamol hepatotoxicity

Which drug could have provoked the bronchospastic attack and intensified dyspnea in the patient after pharmacotherapy correction?

Propranolol

What is the mechanism of action of metoprolol, the drug administered to the patient for hypertension?

Beta adrenoreceptor blockade

Which pharmacological group of antihypertensive drugs is contraindicated for patients with bronchial asthma?

Beta-adrenergic blocking agent

For a patient with both bronchial asthma and essential hypertension, which antihypertensive drug is contraindicated?

Propranolol

Which drug could potentially slow down intestinal peristalsis in a patient with constipation due to chronic cardiovascular disease treatment?

Verapamil

Which drug would be appropriate for the treatment of tachyarrhythmia episodes?

Propranolol

Which drug is used to treat hyperthyroidism?

Oxytocin

In a patient just diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus, what is the most appropriate antihyperglycemic agent?

Insulin

Which drug is typically prescribed for replacement therapy after incomplete thyroid gland amputation in a patient with hypothyroidism?

Hydrocortisone

Which antibacterial drug should NOT be administered to a patient with diabetes mellitus type II being treated with glibenclamide?

Gentamycinum

After thyroid gland removal, which drug is appropriate for replacement therapy?

Insulin

Identify the non-steroid estrogen from the list.

Progesterone

Which type of drug is recommended for topical treatment of herpetic lesions on the lips?

Acyclovir

Which of the following substances listed is NOT a vitamin?

Calcium gluconate

What is the mechanism of action of Ganciclovir?

Selective antagonist of 5−HT1 serotonin receptors

For which condition would a patient with twilight vision impairment be recommended Retinol acetate?

Vitamin deficiency

What pharmaceutical form should be recommended to a hypertensive patient to treat rhinitis while reducing the likelihood of systemic vasoconstriction?

Drops

What drug should be recommended to the patient with herpetic lesions on the lips, other than Acyclovir?

Arbidol (Umifenovir)

This manual was created by the staff of the Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy of the NUPh to help students prepare for the integrated test exam «KROK-2.Pharmacy» in the discipline of Clinical Pharmacy. It is designed for higher education applicants in the specialty of Pharmacy and industrial pharmacy, specifically for those studying in English.

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