Korean History and Society

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Questions and Answers

Where were the capitals and secondary capitals located in the Goryeo period?

In the mountains for defense
In the coastal areas for trade
In the fertile plains for agriculture (correct)
In the north near the Khitan border

What was the primary method of paying taxes for free people in Goryeo?

In cash, with copper coins
In kind, with agricultural products (correct)
Through labor, with corvee service
Through trade, with goods and services

What was the significance of Geomancy in the Goryeo period?

It was a means of predicting the future
It was a popular form of entertainment
It was a form of Buddhist meditation
It was a way of selecting auspicious sites for construction (correct)

What was the outcome of the three invasions of the Khitan?

The Goryeo army was able to repel the invasions, but at great cost (A) Signup and view all the answers

What was a notable characteristic of King Gwangjong's rule?

He introduced significant reforms to the government (B) Signup and view all the answers

What was a major internal problem during King Injong's rule?

Power struggles between the king and nobles (D) Signup and view all the answers

What was a key factor in the growth of Buddhism in Goryeo?

The role of Wonhyo and his teachings (B) Signup and view all the answers

What was a notable technology produced in Goryeo?

High-quality steel and iron tools (C) Signup and view all the answers

How did Wang Geon become king of Goryeo?

He unified the Later Three Kingdoms and declared himself king (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why did Wang Geon have 29 wives?

To strengthen alliances with neighboring kingdoms (D) Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Goryeo Capitals Location

The capital and secondary capitals of the Goryeo Kingdom were situated in fertile plains, ideal for agricultural activities.

Goryeo Taxation

Free people in Goryeo paid their taxes primarily by contributing agricultural products.

Geomancy in Goryeo

Geomancy was practiced in Goryeo as a method for choosing suitable locations for structures, based on the belief that certain places possess positive energy.

Khitan Invasions Outcome

The Goryeo army successfully defended against three Khitan invasions, but these victories came at a high cost.