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Questions and Answers
What defines Tertiary Consanguineal Kinship?
What defines Tertiary Consanguineal Kinship?
What is NOT a requisite for a valid marriage?
What is NOT a requisite for a valid marriage?
Which of the following is required for the consent to be valid?
Which of the following is required for the consent to be valid?
What is the minimum legal age for contracting parties in a marriage?
What is the minimum legal age for contracting parties in a marriage?
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Which of the following statements about marriage is true?
Which of the following statements about marriage is true?
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What is one condition for annulment if a party was between eighteen and twenty-one years old?
What is one condition for annulment if a party was between eighteen and twenty-one years old?
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Which circumstance can constitute fraud for annulment purposes?
Which circumstance can constitute fraud for annulment purposes?
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Under what condition can the marriage consent obtained by force be annulled?
Under what condition can the marriage consent obtained by force be annulled?
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What must be true for a marriage to be annulled due to physical incapacity?
What must be true for a marriage to be annulled due to physical incapacity?
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What is one primary component of the definition of 'economy'?
What is one primary component of the definition of 'economy'?
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Which is NOT one of the family structures mentioned?
Which is NOT one of the family structures mentioned?
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Which of the following is NOT a ground for annulment due to fraud?
Which of the following is NOT a ground for annulment due to fraud?
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What happens if a party was of unsound mind at the time of the marriage?
What happens if a party was of unsound mind at the time of the marriage?
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What role does money play in market transactions?
What role does money play in market transactions?
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Which of the following best describes 'demand' in economic terms?
Which of the following best describes 'demand' in economic terms?
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What distinguishes state institutions from non-state institutions?
What distinguishes state institutions from non-state institutions?
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Which characteristic is NOT associated with cooperatives?
Which characteristic is NOT associated with cooperatives?
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What is the primary purpose of trade unions?
What is the primary purpose of trade unions?
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What do bonds allow investors to do?
What do bonds allow investors to do?
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In a corporation, what do stocks determine?
In a corporation, what do stocks determine?
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Which statement is true about the characteristics of trade unions?
Which statement is true about the characteristics of trade unions?
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Which of the following best defines nonformal education?
Which of the following best defines nonformal education?
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What is one of the key features of nonformal education?
What is one of the key features of nonformal education?
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Informal education is best described as:
Informal education is best described as:
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Which function of education is primarily focused on imparting social norms and cultural values?
Which function of education is primarily focused on imparting social norms and cultural values?
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What is an important goal of education related to individual fulfillment?
What is an important goal of education related to individual fulfillment?
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Social stratification primarily categorizes individuals based on:
Social stratification primarily categorizes individuals based on:
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Which of the following is NOT a feature of nonformal education?
Which of the following is NOT a feature of nonformal education?
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The expansion of people's networks is associated with which goal of education?
The expansion of people's networks is associated with which goal of education?
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Which of the following best describes the upper class?
Which of the following best describes the upper class?
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What typically characterizes the middle class in social stratification?
What typically characterizes the middle class in social stratification?
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Which principle states that social stratification is a feature of society and is larger than individual differences?
Which principle states that social stratification is a feature of society and is larger than individual differences?
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How does social stratification affect wealth and status across generations?
How does social stratification affect wealth and status across generations?
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What does it mean that social stratification is universal but variable?
What does it mean that social stratification is universal but variable?
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Which of the following represents a belief-based evaluation of social stratification?
Which of the following represents a belief-based evaluation of social stratification?
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What distinguishes the lower class in terms of socio-economic status?
What distinguishes the lower class in terms of socio-economic status?
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Why might social stratification differ across various societies?
Why might social stratification differ across various societies?
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What is one of the primary goals of RA 10533?
What is one of the primary goals of RA 10533?
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Which agency is responsible for overseeing higher education institutions in the Philippines?
Which agency is responsible for overseeing higher education institutions in the Philippines?
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What defines formal education?
What defines formal education?
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Which feature is NOT characteristic of formal education?
Which feature is NOT characteristic of formal education?
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What aspect does formal education focus on to ensure students are competitive?
What aspect does formal education focus on to ensure students are competitive?
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The Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013 mandates which of the following?
The Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013 mandates which of the following?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of nonformal education?
Which of the following is a characteristic of nonformal education?
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What is the role of the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA)?
What is the role of the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA)?
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Study Notes
Kinship
- Kinship refers to social relationships within a society, established by blood (consanguinity), marriage (affinity), adoption, or fictive ties.
- Consanguineal kinship is based on blood relations, including parent-child and sibling relationships.
- Affinal kinship results from marriage, such as the relationship between husband and wife.
- Fictive kinship describes chosen family relationships, including "blood brothers" or godparents.
- Kin relationships can be categorized by degree:
- Primary kinship are direct relatives (parents, children)
- Secondary kinship are relatives of primary kin (grandparents, grandchildren)
- Tertiary kinship are relatives of secondary kin (great-grandparents, great-grandchildren)
Marriage
- Marriage is a legally sanctioned union between a man and a woman, establishing conjugal and family life.
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Requisites of a valid marriage:
- Legal capacity: Both parties must be of legal age (at least 18) and the correct sex.
- Free consent: Consent given willingly, in the presence of the solemnizing officer.
- No fraud or coercion.
- Solemnizing officer: A duly authorized person (judge, priest, rabbi, etc.)
- Marriage license (in most cases)
- Presence of witnesses
- There are specific exceptions to the rule requiring a marriage license.
Family Structures
- Nuclear family: A family consisting of parents and their children.
- Extended family: A family that includes relatives beyond parents and children (aunts, uncles, grandparents, etc.).
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Residence patterns:
- Neolocal: Newly married couples live apart from both sets of parents.
- Matrilocal: Newly married couples live with the wife's family.
- Patrilocal: Newly married couples live with the husband's family.
Economy
- Economy is the system of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a society or country.
- Economic institutions (e.g., banks, governments) manage money, goods, and services in an economy.
- Market transactions involve goods and services exchanged for money based on supply and demand.
- Non-market transactions are based on non-monetary exchange.
Education
- Education is the process of acquiring knowledge, skills, and values to prepare for mature life.
- Formal education: Structured learning in schools, with standardized curriculum.
- Nonformal education: Learning outside of formal settings (e.g., community centers, workshops).
- Informal education: Learning from everyday life experiences (e.g., family, friends).
- Various levels of education are available depending on country's specific regulations (e.g., kindergarten to 12th grade, as is the case in Philippines).
Social Mobility
- Social Mobility is the movement of individuals or groups within a society's social structure.
- Vertical mobility: Movement from one social class to another (upward or downward).
- Horizontal mobility: Movement within the same social class or level.
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Description
Explore the intricate concepts of kinship and marriage in society. This quiz covers definitions, types of kinship relationships, and the requisites for a valid marriage. Understand how these social structures impact familial and social connections.