Kingdom of Ghana and Trade in Koumbi Saleh Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the capital of the Ghana Empire?

  • Mali
  • Cairo
  • Timbuktu
  • Koumbi Saleh (correct)
  • What contributed to the downfall of the Ghana Empire?

  • Lack of iron ore
  • Excessive taxation of traders
  • Conquest by Arabs from North Africa (correct)
  • Decline in the trans-Saharan caravan trade
  • Who was the most influential ruler of the Ghana Empire?

  • Mansa Musa
  • Sundiata Keita
  • Diara Kante
  • Majan Dyabe Cisse (correct)
  • What major religion spread to West Africa through the trans-Saharan caravan trade?

    <p>Islam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ruler of the Mali Empire significantly expanded its territory through military conquests?

    <p>Mansa Musa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key factor in the wealth of the Mali Empire?

    <p>Gold mines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which trade city was described as the strongest and wealthiest in West Africa during the Ghana Empire?

    <p>Kumbi Saleh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another name for caravans that traders used to travel across the desert?

    <p>Camels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Golden Age of Islam, where did Muslim scholars study the works of classical antiquity?

    <p>House of Wisdom in Baghdad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the most significant Islamic contribution to the West during the Golden Age of Islam?

    <p>Refining the Arabic number system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the First Crusade start in 1096?

    <p>After a request from the Byzantine emperor to help defend against the Turks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivated Pope Urban II to initiate the First Crusade?

    <p>To carve out new Christian territory in the Middle East</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the main outcomes of the First Crusade?

    <p>Establishment of four Crusader states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what city did Muslim scholars refine the Arabic number system during the Golden Age of Islam?

    <p>Baghdad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which place served as a center for scholarship and learning during the Abbasid dynasty?

    <p>House of Wisdom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivated many noblemen to join the Crusades?

    <p>Desire for fame and glory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary intention of the Crusades when they were first initiated?

    <p>To engage in a holy war against Muslims for control of the Holy Land</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Crusade resulted in the successful capture of Jerusalem by the Crusaders?

    <p>First Crusade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event led to the shift of focus from Jerusalem to Byzantine during the Fourth Crusade?

    <p>Power struggles between Byzantines and Venetians over wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which African empire was known for its iron smelting and the production of iron swords?

    <p>Ghana Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the University of Timbuktu during the Mali Empire?

    <p>It served as a center for culture and education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the Ghana Empire decline around 1235 CE?

    <p>Conquest by outside forces attracted by its wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiated the rulers of Mali Empire in its latter period from those in earlier times?

    <p>They were unable to control their lands effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'King of gold' is a meaning associated with which ancient African empire?

    <p>Ghana Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significant event that led to the popularity of Buddhism in China?

    <p>Translation of Buddhist texts by Xuanzang</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which dynasty did the spread of Buddhism start in China?

    <p>Tang Dynasty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason Emperor Wuzong feared Buddhism?

    <p>Its foreign origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which emperor issued an edict for the construction of many Buddhist statues?

    <p>Empress Wu Zetian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Buddha statue is mentioned as the largest in the world even today?

    <p>Leshan Buddha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact did Xuanzang's translations have on Buddhism in China?

    <p>Contributed to the widespread popularity of Buddhism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Large amounts of wealth and influence' accumulated by Buddhism was primarily a concern for which ruler?

    <p>Emperor Wuzong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which West African king was famously known for converting to Islam and making a pilgrimage to Arabia?

    <p>Mansa Musa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact did the merchants, scholars, and priests have on the conversion of Africa to Islam?

    <p>They brought the Arabic language and Islamic faith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architectural projects did Mansa Musa commission in his kingdom to spread Islam?

    <p>Mosques and the University of Timbuktu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant cultural influence did West Africa have on the United States?

    <p>Textiles and arts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the fall of the Sui Dynasty in China, who named himself the emperor of the new Tang Dynasty?

    <p>Li Yuan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Li Shimin's role in the reunification of China during the Tang Dynasty?

    <p>He forced his father off the throne and became Emperor Taizong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key outcome of the Golden Age of Islam in terms of mathematics?

    <p>Refinement of the Arabic number system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivated the Byzantine emperor Alexius Comnenus to request help from Pope Urban II for the First Crusade?

    <p>Reclamation of territory lost to Muslim power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation of noblemen who joined the Crusades?

    <p>Seeking fame and glory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the establishment of four Crusader states after the First Crusade?

    <p>Development of new Christian territories in the Middle East</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Golden Age of Islam, what was one significant achievement in the field of science?

    <p>Advancements in astronomy and optics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one notable contribution of Muslim scholars during the Golden Age of Islam?

    <p>Contributing to the field of algebra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiated the motivations of Emperor Alexius Comnenus from those of Pope Urban II for initiating the First Crusade?

    <p>Need for mercenaries vs. goal to reclaim lost territory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which field experienced significant advancements by Muslim scholars during the Golden Age of Islam?

    <p>&quot;Mathematics, including algebra and trigonometry&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of scholars and priests in the conversion of Africa to Islam?

    <p>Spreading the Arabic language and Islamic faith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which West African king is famous for his extreme wealth and pilgrimage to Arabia?

    <p>Mansa Musa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What architectural projects did Mansa Musa commission in his kingdom?

    <p>Erecting mosques and the University of Timbuktu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of West African culture had a significant influence on the United States?

    <p>Oral traditions like proverbs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who played a crucial role in the reunification of China during the fall of the Sui Dynasty?

    <p>Li Yuan and Li Shimin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Chinese Buddhism originate from?

    <p>India</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique is commonly used in West African music to establish a connection with listeners?

    <p>'Call-and-response'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Every time an old man dies, it is as if a library has burned down.' This proverb highlights the significance of which aspect of West African culture?

    <p>'Proverbs'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for the decline of the Ghana Empire in 1235 C.E.?

    <p>Invasion by Arabs from North Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant factor contributing to the wealth of the Mali Empire?

    <p>Gold mines and lucrative trade networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ruler is most associated with the expansion of the Mali Empire through military conquests?

    <p>Sundiata Keita</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key method through which Islam spread across North Africa and to West Africa?

    <p>Caravan trade routes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the downfall of the Mali Empire around the mid-1400s?

    <p>Lack of effective leadership and invasions by outside groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city served as the capital of the Ghana Empire?

    <p>Koumbi Saleh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of the Crusades when they were initiated?

    <p>To reclaim control over the Holy Land and Jerusalem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Ibn Battuta's travelogue known as the Rihlah?

    <p>It offered valuable information about West Africa between 1000-1300 CE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the fall of the Mali Empire around 1600 CE?

    <p>Weak rulers unable to control their lands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key distinguishing feature of the Ghana Empire's warriors?

    <p>They utilized iron swords from iron smelting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the attention shift from Jerusalem to Byzantine during the Fourth Crusade?

    <p>Power struggles between the Byzantines and Venetians over wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major factor contributing to the downfall of the Ghana Empire?

    <p>Interest from outside groups in its wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which empire had a famous university known as the University of Timbuktu?

    <p>Mali Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'King of gold' is an associated meaning with which ancient African empire?

    <p>Ghana Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with bringing hundreds of Buddhist texts from India to China and translating them, leading to the spread of Buddhism in China?

    <p>Xuanzang</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which dynasty did the spread of Buddhism significantly increase in China due to translations and support from emperors?

    <p>Tang Dynasty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Emperor Wuzong of the Tang Dynasty fear Buddhism and implement policies that led to a decline in its influence in China?

    <p>Buddhism was seen as a foreign religion accumulating wealth and power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which edict was issued by Empress Wu Zetian to promote the construction of many Buddhist statues during the Tang Dynasty?

    <p>Golden Buddha Edict</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason behind the policies Emperor Wuzong implemented that led to the decline of Buddhist influence in China during the 9th century AD?

    <p>To counter the influence of foreign religions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Buddhist statue, commissioned during the Tang Dynasty, is still considered the largest Buddha statue in the world today?

    <p>Leshan Buddha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the key factors that contributed to the widespread adoption of Buddhism in China during the Tang Dynasty?

    <p>Translations of Buddhist texts by Xuanzang</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of Buddhism was a primary concern for Emperor Wuzong, leading to a decline in Buddhist influence in China during his reign?

    <p>'Accumulation of wealth and influence'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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