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Kinetic Theory of Matter Overview

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Questions and Answers

According to the kinetic theory of matter, what happens to the motion of particles with a rise in temperature?

The motion of the particles remains constant

The motion of the particles increases (correct)

The motion of the particles stops

The motion of the particles decreases

Which phase of matter has particles with the least energy according to the kinetic theory of matter?

Liquid

Solid (correct)

Plasma

Gas

What is the nature of the motion of particles in matter according to the kinetic theory?

Non-existent

Controlled and directed

Periodic

Continuous and random (correct)

Which type of energy do all particles have according to the kinetic theory of matter?

Kinetic and potential energy Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the smallest particles that make up substances in the kinetic theory of matter?

Ions, atoms, molecules Signup and view all the answers

In which state of matter do particles have the greatest amount of energy?

Gas Signup and view all the answers

Based on the kinetic theory, what is the movement behavior of particles as temperature increases?

Particles move faster and more chaotically Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the potential energy of particles as they change from solid to gas according to the kinetic theory?

Potential energy increases Signup and view all the answers

What is responsible for the motion of particles in matter as described by the kinetic theory?

Heat energy Signup and view all the answers

What type of speed do particles have in matter according to the kinetic theory?

All possible velocities Signup and view all the answers