Kinetic Theory of Matter Overview
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Questions and Answers

According to the kinetic theory of matter, what happens to the motion of particles with a rise in temperature?

  • The motion of the particles remains constant
  • The motion of the particles increases (correct)
  • The motion of the particles stops
  • The motion of the particles decreases

Which phase of matter has particles with the least energy according to the kinetic theory of matter?

  • Liquid
  • Solid (correct)
  • Plasma
  • Gas

What is the nature of the motion of particles in matter according to the kinetic theory?

  • Non-existent
  • Controlled and directed
  • Periodic
  • Continuous and random (correct)

Which type of energy do all particles have according to the kinetic theory of matter?

<p>Kinetic and potential energy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the smallest particles that make up substances in the kinetic theory of matter?

<p>Ions, atoms, molecules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which state of matter do particles have the greatest amount of energy?

<p>Gas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the kinetic theory, what is the movement behavior of particles as temperature increases?

<p>Particles move faster and more chaotically (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the potential energy of particles as they change from solid to gas according to the kinetic theory?

<p>Potential energy increases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is responsible for the motion of particles in matter as described by the kinetic theory?

<p>Heat energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of speed do particles have in matter according to the kinetic theory?

<p>All possible velocities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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