Kinesiology Flashcards
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Kinesiology Flashcards

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@BeneficentHonor6192

Questions and Answers

What are important components for health? (Select all that apply)

  • Athletic Performance (correct)
  • Exercise (correct)
  • Physical Activity (correct)
  • Sport (correct)
  • Diet
  • What is the historical name for the American College of Sports Medicine?

    Federation of Sports Medicine

    How long does it take to complete a PA program?

    26 months (3 academic years)

    What is basic research?

    <p>Research directed toward the increase of knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cardiovascular disease in most Americans?

    <p>Coronary Artery Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What system works to transfer water, macronutrients, micronutrients, and electrolytes?

    <p>Digestive System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of creatine?

    <p>Storing and providing energy for muscular contraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the study of exercise science?

    <p>Functional and Physiological</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of an athletic trainer?

    <p>Recognizing, evaluating, and assessing injuries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean if you're hypoglycemic?

    <p>A condition of abnormally low blood glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the energy balance equation represent?

    <p>A condition of abnormally low blood glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the body's core temperature?

    <p>37 degrees Celsius (98.6 F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a clinical exercise physiologist do?

    <p>Prescribes physical activity and exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should you wait before taking your resting heart rate?

    <p>5 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one term for myocardial infarction?

    <p>Heart attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the types of arthritis?

    <p>Osteoarthritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proper name for Tommy John surgery?

    <p>Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What procedure is used to fix ACL tears?

    <p>Arthroscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are two reasons why female athletes are more likely to have an ACL tear?

    <p>Muscle strength and restricted space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is nutrition?

    <p>All aspects related to food consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a grain?

    <p>Rice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an overall cheaper and better quality form of protein?

    <p>Proper food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important component for participation in physical activity?

    <p>Motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first stage in the Transtheoretical model?

    <p>Precontemplation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are two examples of soluble substances?

    <p>Fat-soluble and water-soluble</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the 6 stages of motor development?

    <p>Prenatal, infancy, early childhood, later childhood, adolescence, adulthood, older adulthood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where in the body does information processing occur?

    <p>Brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the motor cortex do?

    <p>Plan, control, execute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is scaling in exercise environments?

    <p>Making appropriate changes based on gender, age, and body size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a concept of biomechanics?

    <p>Chemistry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is anatomical position?

    <p>An erect standing position with the feet slightly separated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are 2 types of tests that measure the strengths and weaknesses of physical abilities?

    <p>Laboratory and field testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Health Essentials

    • Important components for health include Physical Activity, Exercise, Sport, and Athletic Performance.

    Historical Context

    • The American College of Sports Medicine was historically known as the Federation of Sports Medicine.

    Education Duration

    • Completing a Physical Activity program typically requires 26 months, equivalent to 3 academic years, culminating in 8 years of study.

    Research Focus

    • Basic research aims to enhance knowledge and understanding of various subjects without immediate practical application.

    Common Cardiovascular Disease

    • The primary cardiovascular disease affecting most Americans is Coronary Artery Disease.

    System Functions

    • The Digestive System is responsible for transferring water, macronutrients, micronutrients, and electrolytes throughout the body.

    Creatine Benefits

    • Creatine is an organic compound stored in muscle and cardiac tissue, playing a key role in energy storage and muscular contraction.

    Exercise Science

    • Exercise science encompasses functional and physiological studies regarding physical activity and its impact on health.

    Athletic Training Responsibilities

    • Athletic Trainers are primarily tasked with recognizing, evaluating, and assessing injuries among athletes during training and competition.

    Hypoglycemia

    • Hypoglycemia refers to the condition characterized by abnormally low blood glucose levels.

    Energy Balance Equation

    • Represents a balance between caloric intake and expenditure, influencing body weight and composition.

    Core Body Temperature

    • The average core temperature of the human body is approximately 37 degrees Celsius (98.6°F).

    Role of Clinical Exercise Physiologists

    • Clinical Exercise Physiologists prescribe physical activity and exercise regimens for both healthy individuals and those with disease conditions.

    Resting Heart Rate Measurement

    • It is recommended to wait at least 5 minutes before taking a resting heart rate measurement for accuracy.

    Myocardial Infarction

    • Myocardial infarction is a medical term for a heart attack.

    Arthritis Type

    • Osteoarthritis is one of the common types of arthritis affecting joints.

    Tommy John Surgery

    • The proper name for Tommy John's Surgery is Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction.

    ACL Tear Repair

    • Arthroscopy is the surgical procedure commonly used to repair anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears.

    Female ACL Tear Susceptibility

    • Two main reasons females are more prone to ACL tears include differences in muscle strength and anatomical space restrictions.

    Nutrition Definition

    • Nutrition encompasses all aspects related to food consumption and its impact on health and performance.

    Grain Classification

    • Rice is classified as a grain and is an important staple food.

    Protein Sources

    • The best source of protein, both in quality and cost-effectiveness, is proper food over protein supplements.

    Motivation in Physical Activity

    • Motivation is a crucial component for engaging in physical activity, exercise, and athletic competition.

    Physical Activity Benefits

    • Physical activity effectively addresses issues related to Depression, Anxiety, overall physical well-being, Mood State, and Self-esteem.

    Transcontinental Model Stages

    • The initial stage in the Transcontinental Model of behavior change is Precontemplation.

    Nutrient Solubility

    • Nutrients can be classified into Fat-Soluble and Water-Soluble categories.

    Motor Development Stages

    • The six stages of motor development include Prenatal, Infancy, Early Childhood, Later Childhood, Adolescence, Adulthood, and Older Adulthood.

    Information Processing Location

    • Information processing primarily occurs in the brain.

    Motor Cortex Functions

    • The motor cortex is responsible for planning, controlling, and executing movements.

    Scaling Explanation

    • Scaling involves adjusting equipment and the exercise environment based on individual factors such as gender, age, and body size.

    Biomechanics Concepts

    • Chemistry is not considered a core concept within biomechanics, which focuses on the mechanics of body movement.

    Anatomical Position

    • The anatomical position is characterized by an erect stance, slightly separated feet, relaxed arms at the sides, and palms facing forward.

    Physical Ability Assessment

    • Physical abilities can be assessed through laboratory tests and field tests designed to evaluate strengths and weaknesses.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of kinesiology terms and concepts with these flashcards. From essential health components to historical names in sports medicine, this quiz covers key topics in the field. Perfect for students or anyone interested in kinesiology and physical health.

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