KIN 101 Exam 1 Review
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Questions and Answers

What is a potential consequence of not utilizing an evidence-based practice approach?

  • Increased treatment efficacy
  • Better health outcomes
  • Patient dissatisfaction (correct)
  • Improved patient trust
  • Which of the following is NOT a main question asked in evidence-based practice?

  • Is the treatment effective?
  • Does it cause harm?
  • Is it backed by the media? (correct)
  • What is the patient's health history?
  • What step in the Scientific Method involves evaluating the data collected from the study?

  • Defining the problem
  • Interpreting the data
  • Designing the experiment
  • Analyzing the data (correct)
  • Which of the following describes a characteristic of research as defined by the Scientific Method?

    <p>Methodical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An example of a variable in research is:

    <p>The experimental conditions in which data are collected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates primary sources from secondary sources in research?

    <p>Primary sources are firsthand accounts while secondary sources interpret or analyze primary data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the Scientific Method, what does 'replicable' mean?

    <p>The results can be achieved again using the same methodology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of defining the problem in the Scientific Method?

    <p>To establish a clear research focus and direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which field of study focuses on the study of human motion, including effects from trauma or disease?

    <p>Kinesiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the study of Biomechanics primarily apply to human movement?

    <p>Physics principles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which subdiscipline examines the impact of social contexts on health and exercise behavior?

    <p>Exercise and Health Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which career is NOT typically associated with a degree in Kinesiology?

    <p>Health Fitness Specialist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Sport Science and Performance Programming?

    <p>Optimizing physical abilities for various active groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes Clinical Exercise Science?

    <p>An in-depth study of exercise physiology with practical applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which subdiscipline of movement science evaluates how psychological factors can enhance performance?

    <p>Sport Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of Exercise Physiology?

    <p>Exploring physiological processes associated with exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a primary source in research?

    <p>First-hand accounts from the individuals involved</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding independent and dependent variables?

    <p>The independent variable influences changes in the dependent variable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can low-quality evidence be identified?

    <p>Information comes from a personal blog with no references.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a secondary source?

    <p>An article critiquing the methodology of a published study.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines replicable research?

    <p>Research described in sufficient detail for reproduction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of controlling variables in an experiment?

    <p>To isolate the effects of the independent variable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a characteristic of high-quality evidence?

    <p>Contains multiple personal anecdotes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an experiment, if 'disease status' is manipulated, it represents which variable?

    <p>Independent variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    KIN 101 Exam 1 Review

    • Exam Content: Covers Movement Science, Graduate/Certificate Info for Careers, LEC 1.1A, 1.1B, 1.3A, 1.3B, 1.4A, 1.4B
    • Exam Format: 25 multiple choice/true/false/multiple answer questions, 25 points, 40 minutes, using RESPONDUS.
    • Introduction to Movement Science: Defines Kinesiology, Motor Behavior, Biomechanics, Exercise and Health Psychology, and Exercise Physiology.

    Kinesiology

    • Kinesiology: Study of human motion, healthy and diseased states including trauma and disuse.
    • Motor Behavior: Study of psychological/physiological processes affecting movement performance.
    • Biomechanics: Uses physics to study biological systems and human motion.
    • Exercise and Health Psychology: Examines the relationship between biology, behavior, and social context and health/illness/exercise.
    • Exercise Physiology: Studies how exercise impacts the human body's physiological processes.

    Clinical Exercise Science

    • Clinical Exercise Science: Focuses on exercise prescription to prevent/treat chronic illnesses through assessments and preventative/treatment strategies.

    Sport Science and Performance Programming

    • Sport Science: Focuses on optimizing physical abilities in sports, occupations, and tactical populations.
    • Resistance Training: Builds muscular strength, anaerobic endurance, and muscle size using resistance exercises.
    • Sport Psychology: Examines how psychological factors influence performance and uses psychological skills to maximize performance under pressure.

    Careers

    • Kinesiology (KIN):
      • Physical Therapist
      • Physician's Assistant
      • Occupational Therapist
    • Clinical Exercise Science (CES):
      • Health Fitness Specialist
      • Clinical Exercise Physiologist
      • Corporate Wellness Specialist
    • Sport Science and Performance (SSP): (Specific careers not listed)

    Evidence-Based Practice

    • Consequences of NOT using EBP: Poor health outcomes, patient dissatisfaction, loss of license/legal action, and patient death.
    • Intuition vs. Media: Decisions should not be based on intuition or popularity in media.

    Scientific Method

    • Steps: Define problem, search literature, develop hypothesis, design/perform experiment, analyze data, interpret data, and report results.
    • Example: Example (in the provided text) People with PD fall a lot. Research examined effects of exercise on fall frequency in PD. Researchers hypothesised that more steps would mean less falls. They developed a plan, tested it and saw that it worked.. Results were published.
    • Primary vs. Secondary Sources: Primary sources are first-hand accounts (e.g., researchers' data/experiments), secondary sources are summaries and evaluations (e.g., meta-analyses).
    • Quality of Evidence: Avoid low-quality sources; look for peer-reviewed articles in reputable journals and from institutions. Look for detailed references.

    Variables in a Study

    • Independent Variable (IV): The variable being manipulated in a study.
    • Dependent Variable (DV): The variable being measured (the effect or outcome).
      • Example (in the provided article): Disease status (e.g., Parkinson's or not) is the independent variable and reaction time is the dependent variable.
    • Control Variable (CV): Variable held constant to ensure the changes seen are due to the IV.

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    KIN 101 Exam 1 Review KEY-1 PDF

    Description

    Prepare for your KIN 101 Exam 1 with this review covering key topics in Movement Science, Kinesiology, and related psychological principles. The quiz features multiple choice and true/false questions that test your understanding of the material, including biomechanics and exercise physiology. Get ready to enhance your knowledge and excel in the course!

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