Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which definition aligns with the term 'Realis' in philosophy?
Which definition aligns with the term 'Realis' in philosophy?
- A full-length definition of any term (correct)
- The science of all things naturally knowable to minds
- Analyzing critical thinking in life
- A label or nominal definition
The terms Kronos and Kairos both refer to God's perception of time.
The terms Kronos and Kairos both refer to God's perception of time.
False (B)
The Latin word 'Cum' in the context of 'Communion' nominally means ______.
The Latin word 'Cum' in the context of 'Communion' nominally means ______.
when
Which branch of study deals with the interpretation of Sacred Scriptures, guided by the Church's teaching authority?
Which branch of study deals with the interpretation of Sacred Scriptures, guided by the Church's teaching authority?
The Gospels were initially circulated in written form before transitioning to oral tradition.
The Gospels were initially circulated in written form before transitioning to oral tradition.
What is the significance of 'Anno Domini' (A.D.) in historical dating?
What is the significance of 'Anno Domini' (A.D.) in historical dating?
Match the Gospel with its unique characteristic:
Match the Gospel with its unique characteristic:
What term best describes the viewpoint that sees the Old Testament in symbolic and theological terms?
What term best describes the viewpoint that sees the Old Testament in symbolic and theological terms?
Historical evidence outside religious texts fully confirms all details of the life of Jesus.
Historical evidence outside religious texts fully confirms all details of the life of Jesus.
The prophet ______ is known for spreading the news of the coming Messiah.
The prophet ______ is known for spreading the news of the coming Messiah.
What is the meaning of the term 'Tabiblia'?
What is the meaning of the term 'Tabiblia'?
'Omnibenevolent' refers to God's attribute of being all-knowing.
'Omnibenevolent' refers to God's attribute of being all-knowing.
What key concept connects the Old and New Testaments?
What key concept connects the Old and New Testaments?
Match the term with its meaning.
Match the term with its meaning.
Which figure does the Old Testament identify as the father of all nations?
Which figure does the Old Testament identify as the father of all nations?
The kingdom of Israel remained united after the death of King David.
The kingdom of Israel remained united after the death of King David.
The first book of The Bible is called ______, meaning 'beginning'.
The first book of The Bible is called ______, meaning 'beginning'.
Match the Old Testament leader with their role.
Match the Old Testament leader with their role.
The name Adam is associated with:
The name Adam is associated with:
Before the Bible was written, the search for the origins of things (arche) had no influence on experiences or narratives.
Before the Bible was written, the search for the origins of things (arche) had no influence on experiences or narratives.
What does the Latin word ‘malus’ connect in the story of Adam and Eve?
What does the Latin word ‘malus’ connect in the story of Adam and Eve?
What is 'abnormal psychology'?
What is 'abnormal psychology'?
A socially deviant behavior is automatically classified as a mental disorder.
A socially deviant behavior is automatically classified as a mental disorder.
Which of the core aspects is used to define mental disorders?
Which of the core aspects is used to define mental disorders?
Match the following term with it's definition:
Match the following term with it's definition:
The ______-stress model indicates that psychopathology results when a person with a vulnerability experiences a stressor.
The ______-stress model indicates that psychopathology results when a person with a vulnerability experiences a stressor.
Galen suggested that normal and abnormal behavior were related to four bodily fluids.
Galen suggested that normal and abnormal behavior were related to four bodily fluids.
Who successfully campaigned for more humane treatment of patients in U.S. mental institutions?
Who successfully campaigned for more humane treatment of patients in U.S. mental institutions?
In what year was the DSM-I published by the APA?
In what year was the DSM-I published by the APA?
Match the term with it's meaning in the context of DSM:
Match the term with it's meaning in the context of DSM:
The DSM-5 has:?
The DSM-5 has:?
All types of hallucinations are linked to mental illness.
All types of hallucinations are linked to mental illness.
[Blank] are beliefs that involve an interpretation of events, situations, or other people's behavior as directed at oneself.
[Blank] are beliefs that involve an interpretation of events, situations, or other people's behavior as directed at oneself.
Match types of delusions with their definition:
Match types of delusions with their definition:
Negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia that are prominently caused by diminished emotional expression and:
Negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia that are prominently caused by diminished emotional expression and:
In order to be diagnosed as Schizophrenic, a patient's symptoms must account as 'delusional' and not 'non -bizarre'.
In order to be diagnosed as Schizophrenic, a patient's symptoms must account as 'delusional' and not 'non -bizarre'.
[Blank] is an episode of the disorder that has lasted at least 1 month but less than 6 months.
[Blank] is an episode of the disorder that has lasted at least 1 month but less than 6 months.
Match the diagnostic criteria:
Match the diagnostic criteria:
Which diagnosis is likely when a patient has had two or more weeks of hallucinations or delusions in the absence of any depression or mania.
Which diagnosis is likely when a patient has had two or more weeks of hallucinations or delusions in the absence of any depression or mania.
A recurrent major depressive episode is necessary for diagnosing Bipolar 1 disorder.
A recurrent major depressive episode is necessary for diagnosing Bipolar 1 disorder.
After having been diagnosed with and treated/ managed for a mental disorder, symptoms must be present for how long before being considered a Major Depressive Episode?
After having been diagnosed with and treated/ managed for a mental disorder, symptoms must be present for how long before being considered a Major Depressive Episode?
Identify the type of disorder that does not have a known direct cause and symptoms are only evident for 2 years:
Identify the type of disorder that does not have a known direct cause and symptoms are only evident for 2 years:
If a child has an extreme temper and is constantly angry, all of the following conditions must be met, EXCEPT for:
If a child has an extreme temper and is constantly angry, all of the following conditions must be met, EXCEPT for:
Selective mutism requires symptoms to be evident for at least 6 months
Selective mutism requires symptoms to be evident for at least 6 months
A key symptom of PTSD is reexperiencing a traumatic event, with reexperiencing also comes ______
A key symptom of PTSD is reexperiencing a traumatic event, with reexperiencing also comes ______
What type of traumatic expereince must a child have gone through to classify as having Reactive Attatchement Disorder:
What type of traumatic expereince must a child have gone through to classify as having Reactive Attatchement Disorder:
A patient is asked to go and hang out with friends, but is extremly reluctant and reports an immense fear of being disliked, what diagnosis is possibly true?
A patient is asked to go and hang out with friends, but is extremly reluctant and reports an immense fear of being disliked, what diagnosis is possibly true?
Flashcards
Realis
Realis
A full-length definition of a term.
Nominalis
Nominalis
The label of a particular definition.
Philo or Phia - Sophia
Philo or Phia - Sophia
Means 'Love and Wisdom'
Cum
Cum
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Unitas
Unitas
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Omni
Omni
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Tor Meod
Tor Meod
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Ta Biblia/Tabiblia
Ta Biblia/Tabiblia
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Deposit of Faith(Origin)
Deposit of Faith(Origin)
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Magisterium
Magisterium
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Alpha and Omega
Alpha and Omega
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Kronos Time
Kronos Time
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Kairos Time
Kairos Time
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AD - Anno Domini
AD - Anno Domini
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ENTOC TOPOC and LOMOC
ENTOC TOPOC and LOMOC
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Midrash
Midrash
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Talmud
Talmud
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Religio (noun)
Religio (noun)
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Religare (verb)
Religare (verb)
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Promised Land
Promised Land
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'Christ' - Messiah
'Christ' - Messiah
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Adamus/Adamah
Adamus/Adamah
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Markan Community
Markan Community
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Mono
Mono
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Isaiah
Isaiah
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Sanguine
Sanguine
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Melancholic
Melancholic
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Phlegmatic
Phlegmatic
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Choleric
Choleric
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Kraepelin, Emil
Kraepelin, Emil
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DSM-I
DSM-I
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Spitzer, Dr. Robert L.
Spitzer, Dr. Robert L.
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Deviance
Deviance
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Acute
Acute
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Chronic
Chronic
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Time-limited
Time-limited
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Galen suggests
Galen suggests
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Hippocrates Suggest
Hippocrates Suggest
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Dix, Dorothea
Dix, Dorothea
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Study Notes
Defining Terms
- A realis definition provides a full-length explanation of a term
- A nominalis definition labels or names a term
Philosophy
- Philosophy analyzes critical thinking
- Philosophy explores fundamental existence and knowledge about reality
- It is a science that addresses naturally knowable things, reasons, and causes
Communion
- In realis, communion means being with/in the Lord
- In nominalis, "Cum" is Latin for "when," and "Unitas" is Latin for "unity"
Spirit of Communion
- The spirit of communion is about relating ourselves to God
- Uppercase "Spirit" refers to God; lowercase "spirit" refers to nature or other things
- Spirit can be the Holy Spirit and the unitas (unity) with God
- It means relating in unity with Him
The Holy Trinity
- The Holy Trinity is the communion of God as Spirit, Father, and Son
- The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit can also be considered three distinct personas
Belief Systems
- Monotheism states there is belief of one God in Christianity, Islam, and Judaism
- Polytheism is the belief of 2 or more gods
- Theism is the belief in one God
- Atheism states there is no belief in God
God's Perfection
- God is perfect being Supreme/Absolute, and is:
- Omniscient (all-knowing)
- Omnipresent (Unlimited by time and space)
- Omnipotent (all-powerful/almighty)
- Omnibenevolent (all good)
God and Humanity
- God is infinite, unlimited, and pure; humans are finite, limited, and impure
- Unlimited signifies God's presence in the past, present, and future as the source (alpha and omega)
- Time is divided into Kronos (human's time) and Kairos (God's time)
- God is present everywhere because of space
Divine Qualities
- Omni means all (always) or ever
- Tor Meod means very good
The Bible
- TaBiblia means "The Library of Books," written by Sacred Writers
Biblical Concepts
- Deposit of Faith: Sacred Tradition (oral and written) and Sacred Scriptures
- Magisterium: The teaching authority of the Church
- The Bible is God's word expressed in human language, inspired by the Holy Spirit
- Sacred writers communicated God's word in a relatable way
Division of the Bible
- The Bible is divided into Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition (Tradere, "to pass on")
- Tradition preserves the awareness & teachings of the Bible
Church Heritage
- The Deposit of Faith refers to heritage of the Church
- It includes Sacred Tradition and Sacred Scripture
- The Church's teachings, governed by the Canon, ensure accuracy & faithfulness
Historical Context
- A.D. (Anno Domini) means "In the year of our Lord."
- Eyewitness accounts and historical authors like Josephus and Pliny the Younger confirm Jesus' existence
- Jesus' life, crucifixion at Golgotha, and suffering under Pontius Pilate is documented
- The Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, John) recount Jesus' life and teachings.
- The term Gospel comes from the Greek word Evangelium, signifying "Good News"
- The Gospels emphasize the Paschal Mystery: Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection
- The New Testament centers on Christ
Gospel Formation
- The Gospels transitioned from oral tradition to written, which was due to persecution and correction of distortions (maintain accuracy)
- Mark's Gospel was written first, later by Matthew, Luke, and John.
- Mark, Matthew, and Luke have been called Synoptic Gospels due to similar content.
Apostolic Teachings
- Sacred Scriptures embody God's written word as interpreted by the Church (spanning from 0-100 A.D.).
- The Magisterium serves as the Church's official authority on teaching and interpreting scriptures.
- Apostolic succession is a way of maintaining the continuity of teachings from Saint Peter to Pope Francis.
Key Timeline
- The birth of Jesus’ took place from 0 to 100 A.D
- The crucifixion took place from 30 to 33 A.D
- The transition from Oral Tradition to Written Tradition was from 200 to 225 A.D
- The ongoing preservation is at 2025 A.D
Communities and Sources
- The Markan Community was the first to record Jesus' teachings
- Matthian and Lukan Communities used source Q
Johannine Community
- Johannine Community focused was the last to record teachings, with emphasis around many theological perspective
Key Additional Points
- The ENOC TOPOC LOMOC measures the authenticity of messages that has been passed down
- Midrash is the creative Jewish storytelling habit
- Paschal Mystery is the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ
- John 1:14 describes Incarnation, "The Word became flesh and dwell among us"
- Islamic view views Jesus was a prophet and known as Isa, but not the Messiah.
Lasallian Way to Pray
- To Remember
- Sign of the Cross
- Body
- Trinitarian Prayer (Surrender) – Glory Be
- Lasallian Prayer – "I will continue"
- Intercessory Prayer
- Sign of the Cross
Bible: Genesis
- The first book in the bible is the book called Genesis, meaning "beginning"
- Exodus is about the moving from place to the Promised Land called Canaan
- The Jewish people are known search for the origin of things, known as arché
Greek Info
Influence
- Greek philosophers, were similar to the Jewish people because they lived in the Mediterranean region
- There was an influence in Jewish thought on Greek philosophy’s view
- They believed in Gods such as Hera and Zeus and believed in the goddesses' powers
- Mythology has narratives relating it to the events in Genesis 1-12
- Commonalities include the concept of an Almighty creator to everything
Concept of Divinity & Religion
- Religio means religion or faith
- Religare is the latin word for "to bind or connect"
- There is an obscure yet omnipotent being believed to have created everything, which includes attributed with omni qualities
- YHWH is the all-powerful creator in everything that exists, similar to Tanakh, consisting of Torah and Nevi'im and Kethuvium
Abraham's Journey
- Mesopotamian named Abram became Abraham, Father of nations, and lived in Sumer(Iraq)
- Abram's wife Sarai became Sarah, princess-mother of nations, and became able to give birth
- Abram migrated to Canaan(Promised Land)
- His descendants later inhabited it
- His descendants were Isaac who would Father Jacob
- Jacob had 12 sons and became the 12 tribes to become Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Joseph, and Benjamin, also known as Tanakh
Hebrews in Egypt & Moses
- Joseph sold was sold into slavery and was brought to Egypt
- Joseph served Potiphar household and became with Pharaoh's right as hand of man.
- Joseph invited his family to Egypt and lived in Goshen. Then they were enslaved
- Moses was rasied in Egypt but was a Hebrew
- Moses was told to lead his people out of slavery and Moses introduced the commandment
Joshua
- Joshua led the people into Canaan and conquered it
Key Figures Old Testament
- Kings, profits, judges helped people to do the right thing
- Abraham is the Father of the Hebrew Nation
- People moved to Egypt with Joseph until they were enslaved
- Moses led Hebrew, God's people
Jesus in the Old Testament
- Jesus is prophesied in the Old Testament as the Messiah(Anointed One)
Kingdom of Israel
- Israel was united during the region of King David
- It later split into Israel to the North and Judah to to the South
- The Babylonians would dominate then the Persian Empire
Important Empires - Historical Info
- Mesapotamia civilization and Sumerian, Abraham from ancient Sumer
- Canaan was given to Abraham and his descendants
- Golden Age with David and Solomon
- Temple built, but was destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar and then rebuilt
Transition to the New Testament
- Transition includes several lenses, which range including literary means, historical to others
- Genesis Adam ahs the meaning in man
- Created male and female, then a narrative
Bible Written
- Some texts were written by the arrival and were later translated by the promised land
- 5 books in the bible: Genesis, Exodus Leviticus , are divided into Nevada Ke
- Some connect Moses, but its possible its by someone else, and to several other communities
Common Old Testament Ideas & Details
- People had arché-origin things for quite sometime and had shaped the narrative
- Good commanded eat anything but knowledge of the fruit
- Association and evil came from the apples
- Adam was with her
New Testament
- Named the "new" since it was about life in Jesus’ teachings
New Testament
- Named the "new" since it was about life in Jesus’ teachings
- Name "Christ" translates to God's anointed one
- Connection Old and New connects savior and salvation the coming of the Messiah
Isaiah's Info
- A prophet from the Old to give the coming of the messiah
Interpretations
- Metaphorical, theological, historical as with literaly
Qualities
- Omnipresent: all areas
- Omniscient, Omnipotent, Omnibenevolent
- God remains timeless forever
- All those things are done to teach us
Gods
- Polytheistic, with many all for them to have. to be
- Several gospels include them
- Synoptic ones consist in Luke, Mathew and Mark’s versions.
- Name from Islam, name of God
- Origin Alpha and Omega
Timeline
- Father, Son, Spirit with as all we are
- Jesus is Paschal Mystical all in one person such as Life, Death, Resurrection
- Moses a key key figure was Found in the Nile River, became known as the Prince of Egypt, Decalogue, as well as, two tablets
Abnormal Psychology
- Study of mental disorders with the goal to understand all reasons why they're apparent, or apparent and how they're effects will continue
- A deeper of mental disorders
Aspects of Definition
- Aspect that includes Clinically significant to any individual cognition
- All disabling is distress
- All is data in data that becomes with any individual because of deviance to be
- Extent behavior because of dangerousness
Definition of impairment
- Behavior will gets in the way of any individual 's life
- All of this is related to the the the american psychological association 's definition
Definition of mental disorder
- The clinically significant as well, to be
- Extent and disability
- This applies well for the American Psychological Association
Causes
- Biochemical imbalance as well as familial transmission due to biology
- Extent of freud child not successful is with psychodynamics
- Parent did their part
The Attachment Theory
- Attachment suggest parental behaviour makes children not good/safe
Learned
- Behavioral models suggest that all learning included
Distorted
- Selective attention to ignore some
Diathesis
- Diathesis means to determine the stress model of all disorders, and their causes Classification
- Way categorize are used in
Epidemiology Is with Frequency and Causes of the health
Investigations
- Occurrences, Cause , and its
- Percentage is prevalence
- Number is active cases, yearly active cases, etc
Indicance, Comorbidity or Etiology
- Comorbidity is when two disorders happen at once
- Causes may be biological
Prognosis & Treatment
- Anticipated treatment , Any procedure
Timeline of important events
- Body Flu is suggested because there is normal and abnormal behavior , galen is is suggesting
Superstition
- Runs rampant and mental disorders cause people to be blamed
Paracelsus -
- Suggests the moon and the stars affect the people functions
Phillippe
- French institutions do people therapy
Emil Kraepelin
- Classifies physical psychology due to diagnosis
Watson
- In 1920 , Watson experiments and fear does apply
Insulin
- Shock and electric shock and brain shock are used
Skinner
- Behavior on organization
Multhiphasici
- Personality comes
American Psychology
- Issues manuals
Public Stigma
- Discrimination against mental disorders to be
Label
- Is in able to be avoided, nuts people and avoid
- Mental health is restricted
Self
- Have those with mental illness internalised
- All that comes in those to then discriminate
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Description
Explore key theological terms such as realis and nominalis definitions, communion, and the Holy Trinity. Understand the philosophical underpinnings and belief systems associated with these concepts. Delve into the spirit of communion and its significance in relating to God.