Key Terms in Health and Well-being

Key Terms in Health and Well-being

• At-risk population: Groups disproportionately susceptible to negative health outcomes.

• Behavioural approach: Focuses on individual choices and actions affecting health.

• Behavioural risk factors: Actions or habits increasing the likelihood of disease or poor health.

• Determinants of health: Factors influencing health, encompassing biological, social, and environmental aspects.

• Disease: A condition affecting the body, often causing symptoms or impairment.

• Disease prevention: Techniques and strategies to avoid or minimize disease.

• Downstream thinking: Addressing specific health problems after they occur.

• Evidence-informed decision making: Using evidence to make decisions related to health and well-being.

• Food insecurity: Lack of consistent access to sufficient food, impacting health.

• Health: A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease.

• Health as actualization: Health as the process of fulfilling one's potential.

• Health as actualization and stability: Health encompassing both potential fulfillment and the state of equilibrium.

• Health as resource: Health as a vital capacity for functioning effectively.

• Health as stability: The maintenance of equilibrium in a system.

• Health as unity: The interconnectedness of body, mind, and spirit concerning health.

• Health disparities: Unequal access to health resources based on demographics or social factors.

• Health equity: Fair access to health resources, focusing on eliminating disparities.

• Health field concept: Multifaceted view of factors impacting health.

• Health inequalities: Differences or disparities in health outcomes, but not inherently unjust.

• Health inequities: Unjust and avoidable disparities in health outcomes.

• Health literacy: The ability to understand health information and make informed decisions about health.

• Health promotion: Strategies to improve health behavior and outcomes.

• Health promotion strategies: Methods to improve health via education, empowerment, and environmental changes.

• Identity politics: Focus on issues and interests of specific social groups based on shared identity.

• Illness: Subjective experience of being unwell.

• Medical approach: Focuses on treatment of existing diseases.

• Physiological risk factors: Biological conditions related to disease risk.

• Population health approach: A broad perspective encompassing many factors affecting population health.

• Prerequisites for health: Essential conditions for achieving and sustaining health.

• Psychosocial risk factors: Mental and emotional factors influencing health outcomes.

• Racialization: The process of categorizing and assigning social meanings to race.

• Racism: Prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against a person or people on the basis of their membership in a particular racial or ethnic group.

• Risk factor: Anything that increases the likelihood of a negative outcome.

• Social determinants of health: Factors related to social structures that impact health outcomes.

• Socioenvironmental approach: Considering the interplay of social and environmental factors in health.

• Socioenvironmental risk conditions: Hazardous social and environmental factors contributing to poor health.

• Structural vulnerability: When social structures increase vulnerability to certain negative health outcomes.

• Systemic racism: Racism embedded in institutions and societal structures.

• Upstream thinking: Addressing the root causes of health issues.

• Wellness: A holistic concept of well-being that transcends the absence of disease.

Test your understanding of essential concepts related to health and well-being. This quiz covers terms such as at-risk populations, determinants of health, and disease prevention strategies. Enhance your knowledge of how various factors influence health outcomes.