Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which theoretical perspective focuses on the ways in which family members interact through shared symbols and meanings?
Which theoretical perspective focuses on the ways in which family members interact through shared symbols and meanings?
- Symbolic interactionism (correct)
- Functionalism
- Systems theory
- Conflict theory
What type of family structure is characterized by the marriage of one woman to multiple men?
What type of family structure is characterized by the marriage of one woman to multiple men?
- Polyandry (correct)
- Patriarchy
- Polygamy
- Monogamy
According to conflict theory, what is the primary source of tension and inequality within the family?
According to conflict theory, what is the primary source of tension and inequality within the family?
- Shared meanings
- Cultural traditions
- Gender roles (correct)
- Economic disparities
In the context of family life cycle theory, what characterizes the 'empty nest' stage?
In the context of family life cycle theory, what characterizes the 'empty nest' stage?
Which theoretical perspective emphasizes the ways in which individuals and families make decisions to maximize their benefits and minimize their costs?
Which theoretical perspective emphasizes the ways in which individuals and families make decisions to maximize their benefits and minimize their costs?
What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative research?
What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative research?
What is the difference between primary and secondary sources of information?
What is the difference between primary and secondary sources of information?
When is it necessary to cite a source of information in a research paper?
When is it necessary to cite a source of information in a research paper?
How would an evolutionary psychologist explain mate selection?
How would an evolutionary psychologist explain mate selection?
Explain Sternberg’s Love Triangle. What are the key ideas when explaining the types of love in relationships?
Explain Sternberg’s Love Triangle. What are the key ideas when explaining the types of love in relationships?
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Study Notes
Theoretical Perspectives in Family Dynamics
- Symbolic Interactionism focuses on family interactions through shared symbols and meanings, highlighting the importance of communication in relationships.
- Conflict Theory identifies power struggles within families, asserting that the primary source of tension and inequality is the struggle over resources and authority.
Family Structures
- A polyandrous family structure is characterized by the marriage of one woman to multiple men, often practiced in specific cultural contexts to manage land and resources.
Family Life Cycle Theory
- The 'empty nest' stage occurs when adult children leave home, prompting a transition for parents who may experience feelings of loss or newfound freedom in their relationship.
Decision-Making in Families
- Rational Choice Theory emphasizes that individuals and families make decisions to maximize benefits and minimize costs, considering potential outcomes in their choices.
Research Methodology
- Quantitative research involves numerical data and statistical analysis, whereas qualitative research focuses on understanding human behavior through in-depth interviews and observations.
- Primary sources provide firsthand accounts or direct evidence (e.g., interviews, surveys), while secondary sources analyze or interpret primary data (e.g., articles, reviews).
Citing Sources in Research
- It is necessary to cite a source when referencing information, ideas, or quotes that are not original to the researcher to give credit and avoid plagiarism.
Mate Selection in Evolutionary Psychology
- Evolutionary psychologists explain mate selection as a biological process driven by the desire to reproduce successfully, with preferences shaped by evolutionary pressures for traits that enhance survival and reproductive success.
Sternberg’s Love Triangle
- Sternberg’s Love Triangle consists of three components: intimacy, passion, and commitment. Different combinations of these elements define different types of love in relationships.
Types of Love
- Key ideas include:
- Romantic Love: Combination of intimacy and passion, often associated with emotional connections and attraction.
- Companionate Love: Combination of intimacy and commitment, characterized by deep affection and long-term partnership.
- Fatuous Love: Combination of passion and commitment, marked by a whirlwind romance without emotional intimacy.
- Consummate Love: The ideal type, encompassing all three components, representing a balanced and fulfilling relationship.
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