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Questions and Answers
What is one role that students primarily explore in the process-concept structure approach to drama?
What is one role that students primarily explore in the process-concept structure approach to drama?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a basic drama skill?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a basic drama skill?
What is the essence of collage in visual arts?
What is the essence of collage in visual arts?
Which artistic technique involves removing pieces from an image?
Which artistic technique involves removing pieces from an image?
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Which of the following best describes digital art?
Which of the following best describes digital art?
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What is a key component needed for creating art according to the suggested materials?
What is a key component needed for creating art according to the suggested materials?
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Which movement integrates landscape with the artwork itself?
Which movement integrates landscape with the artwork itself?
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What technique involves transforming ink from a prepared screen to create prints?
What technique involves transforming ink from a prepared screen to create prints?
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What is the primary difference between patrilineal and matrilineal descent?
What is the primary difference between patrilineal and matrilineal descent?
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Explain the concept of endogamy and provide an example of where it might occur.
Explain the concept of endogamy and provide an example of where it might occur.
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Describe the terms 'affinal kinship' and provide a context in which it is relevant.
Describe the terms 'affinal kinship' and provide a context in which it is relevant.
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What distinguishes polygyny from polyandry in the context of marital structures?
What distinguishes polygyny from polyandry in the context of marital structures?
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What kind of marriage involves a reciprocal exchange of spouses between two groups?
What kind of marriage involves a reciprocal exchange of spouses between two groups?
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How do postmarital residency rules like neolocal, patrilocal, and matrilocal differ in terms of household formation?
How do postmarital residency rules like neolocal, patrilocal, and matrilocal differ in terms of household formation?
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How does bilocal residence affect newlywed couples?
How does bilocal residence affect newlywed couples?
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Describe the difference between child marriage and modern arranged marriage.
Describe the difference between child marriage and modern arranged marriage.
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What is the role of compadrazgo in familial relationships?
What is the role of compadrazgo in familial relationships?
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What distinguishes a blended family from a nuclear family?
What distinguishes a blended family from a nuclear family?
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Study Notes
Key Figures in Theatre and Film
- Amel Yanson Leonardia is a renowned theatre director and was recognized as an "Outstanding Sillimanian for Theater Arts."
- He delivered a lecture on "The Arts of Theater Directing" as part of the Albert Faurot Lecture Series for Culture and the Arts.
- Frances Makil Ignacio is a renowned actress in theatre, television, and film.
- She began performing at the age of 4 and studied ballet with the Silliman University Junior Dance Troupe until she was 8.
Process-Concept Structure Approach to Drama (Geraldine B. Siks)
- This approach emphasizes the fundamental roles of Player, Playmaker, and Audience within drama.
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Players are students who primarily explore concepts through various activities like:
- Relaxation
- Body Movement
- Sensory Awareness (sight)
- Imagination and Improvisation
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Basic Drama Skills:
- Concentration
- Relaxation
- Control of the Body
- Emotional Expression through Improvised Action and Speech
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Suggested Materials:
- Space
- Lighting Equipment (optional)
- Costume Materials
- Sound Exploration Materials
Artistic Skills and Techniques
- Collage: Assembling different forms of materials to create a new whole.
- Décollage: The opposite of collage, where parts of an existing image are removed or altered to create a new image.
- Graffiti: Illicit writing or drawings on walls or surfaces often in public spaces.
- Land Art: Art movement where the landscape and artwork are interconnected.
- Digital Art: Artistic work or practice incorporating digital technology in the creative or presentation process.
- Mixed Media: Art created using more than one medium.
- Printmaking: Process of creating artwork by transferring ink from a matrix or screen onto paper or material.
Kinship
- Kinship is the social institution that refers to relations formed between members of society.
- There are two main types of kinship: consanguineal and affinal.
Consanguineal Kinship
- Based on biological relations through birth or blood affinity.
- Examples include parents and children, siblings, nieces/nephews, aunts/uncles.
- Descent refers to biological relationships such as ancestry, offspring, and children.
- Lineage refers to the line where one's descent is traced.
Unilineal Descent
- Descent is traced through a single ancestor, either male or female.
- Patrilineal Descent: both males and females belong to the kin group of their father. Only males pass on their family identity to their children.
- Matrilineal Descent: descent is traced through the female line.
- Bilateral Descent: descent is traced through both parents' ancestors.
Affinal Kinship
- Formed through marriage alliances.
Marriage
- A social institution where two individuals, a man and a woman, enter into family life.
- Partners make a public, official, and permanent declaration of their union as lifetime couples.
Forms of Marriage
- Monogamy: both married partners have only one spouse or sexual partner.
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Polygamy: one individual has multiple spouses or sexual mates.
- Polygyny: a man has multiple female partners/mates.
- Polyandry: a woman has multiple male partners/mates.
- Endogamy: compulsory marriage within one's own village, community, ethnic, social, or religious group.
- Exogamy or out-marriage: marriage custom requiring individuals to marry outside of their own group, community, or social classes.
Postmarital Residency Rules
- Neolocal: independent from the place of residence of the newlywed's parents.
- Patrilocal: married couples stay in the house of the husband's relatives or near the husband's kin.
- Matrilocal: couples live with the wife's relatives or near the wife's kin.
- Bilocal: newlywed couples stay with the husband's relatives and the wife's kin alternately.
Referred and Arranged Marriages
- Referred Marriage: happens through the help of a matchmaker.
- Arranged Marriages: also known as fixed marriage, where parents, community leaders, or religious officials determine the marital partner.
Types of Arranged Marriages
- Child Marriage: parents arrange for the marriage of their child long before the marriage takes place.
- Exchange Marriage: reciprocal exchange of spouses between two countries, tribes, or groups.
- Diplomatic Marriage: arranged marriage between two royal or political families to forge political or diplomatic alliances.
- Modern Arranged Marriage: the child's parents, with the child’s consent, choose from several possible mates.
Kinship by Rituals
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Compadrazgo "godparenthood": ritualized form of forging co-parenthood or family, done through Catholic rituals like baptism, confirmation, and marriage.
- Compadre/kumpare: male godparent.
- Kumare: female godparent.
The Family & The Household
- The family is the basic unit of social organization.
- Made up of a group of individuals linked together by marriage, blood relations, or adoption.
Forms of Families
- Nuclear Family: a married couple and their biological or adopted child/children.
- Extended Family: members go beyond the nuclear family, including parents, offspring, and other relatives.
- Blended Family: parents have children from previous marital relationships, but all members form a new family unit. Also known as a step family or reconstituted family.
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Description
This quiz explores the contributions of significant figures in theatre and film, such as Amel Yanson Leonardia and Frances Makil Ignacio. It also examines the Process-Concept Structure Approach to Drama, highlighting the roles of Players, Playmakers, and the Audience. Engage with drama skills and the foundational concepts of directing and performance.
