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What is the classification of Ketorolac/Toradol?
What is the classification of Ketorolac/Toradol?
- Opioid
- NSAID (correct)
- Antidepressant
- Antibiotic
What action does Ketorolac/Toradol perform?
What action does Ketorolac/Toradol perform?
Inhibit prostaglandin synthesis producing peripherally mediated analgesia
Which of the following are contraindications for Ketorolac/Toradol? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are contraindications for Ketorolac/Toradol? (Select all that apply)
- History of asthma
- Renal impairment (correct)
- Hypertension
- History of GI bleeding (correct)
What are some potential side effects of Ketorolac/Toradol? (Select all that apply)
What are some potential side effects of Ketorolac/Toradol? (Select all that apply)
Before administering Ketorolac/Toradol, the RN should assess pain ____ hours following administration.
Before administering Ketorolac/Toradol, the RN should assess pain ____ hours following administration.
What should a nurse evaluate prior to administering Ketorolac/Toradol?
What should a nurse evaluate prior to administering Ketorolac/Toradol?
A patient can use Ketorolac/Toradol with alcohol without consulting their PCP.
A patient can use Ketorolac/Toradol with alcohol without consulting their PCP.
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Study Notes
Ketorolac (Toradol) Overview
- Classified as a Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID).
- Functions primarily as a non-opioid analgesic, providing pain relief.
Mechanism of Action
- Inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are compounds involved in the inflammatory response.
- Results in peripherally mediated analgesia, effectively decreasing pain sensations.
Contraindications
- Not recommended for individuals with a history of gastrointestinal bleeding, as it may exacerbate conditions.
- Should be avoided by patients with renal impairment, given the risk of further kidney damage.
Side Effects
- Common side effects may include drowsiness, which can impact activities requiring alertness.
- Risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, which necessitates monitoring.
- Possible severe skin reactions, such as exfoliative dermatitis (erythroderma).
- Anaphylaxis is a rare but serious allergic reaction that may occur.
Nursing Implications
- Nurses should assess the patient's pain level before and 1-2 hours after administering Ketorolac.
- Routine evaluation of liver function is essential for patients on this medication.
- It is crucial to avoid the concurrent use of alcohol, aspirin, NSAIDs, acetaminophen, or over-the-counter medications unless cleared by a primary care physician (PCP) for potential adverse interactions.
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