Ketorolac Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the drug class of Ketorolac?

  • Opioid
  • Antibiotic
  • Antidepressant
  • NSAID (correct)
  • What are the therapeutic effects of Ketorolac?

    Severe acute pain, relief of itching, breakthrough pain

    Ketorolac may pose a risk during ______.

    pregnancy

    Ketorolac should be used for chronic conditions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are contraindications for Ketorolac? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Peptic ulcer disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some adverse effects of Ketorolac?

    <p>Vasodilation, flatulence, pallor, nausea, GI distress, headache</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nursing interventions should be taken when administering Ketorolac?

    <p>Do not use for chronic conditions, assess hydration, protect injection from light, scheduled drug.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding medication interactions with Ketorolac?

    <p>May increase levels of salicylate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Clients should avoid operating heavy machinery while on Ketorolac.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ketorolac Overview

    • Classified as a Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID).

    Pharmacological Action

    • Exhibits anti-inflammatory, analgesic (pain relief), and antipyretic (fever-reducing) properties.

    Therapeutic Applications

    • Effective for managing severe acute pain.
    • Provides relief for itching associated with seasonal conjunctivitis.
    • Useful for treating breakthrough pain in certain scenarios.

    Contraindications

    • Considered Risk Category C during pregnancy.
    • Use is contraindicated in patients with peptic ulcer disease.
    • Not suitable for individuals with hypersensitivity reactions.
    • Caution advised in patients with renal dysfunction.

    Adverse Reactions

    • Potential side effects include vasodilation, flatulence, pallor, nausea, gastrointestinal distress, and headaches.

    Drug and Food Interactions

    • Ketorolac may elevate salicylate levels when used concurrently with other medications.

    Nursing Considerations

    • Should not be used for chronic pain management scenarios.
    • Classified as a scheduled drug, requiring specific administration guidelines.
    • Protect parenteral formulations from light to maintain efficacy.
    • Monitor patients for hydration status and assess renal and liver function regularly.

    Patient Education

    • Educate on risks of NSAID toxicity and emphasize adherence to prescribed dosages.
    • Advise taking the medication with food to minimize gastrointestinal irritation.
    • Caution against operating heavy machinery until individual response is evaluated.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on Ketorolac, an NSAID used for pain management. Explore essential definitions such as drug class, actions, therapeutic effects, and contraindications. Test your knowledge and understanding of this important medication.

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