Kazakhstan's Foreign Policy Overview
47 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

In which year did Kazakhstan become a full member of the United Nations?

  • 1994
  • 1990
  • 1996
  • 1992 (correct)

    • Kazakhstan is recognized by 100 countries.

    False

    What is the name of the formula proposed by N. Nazarbayev at the UN General Assembly?

    1 + 1

    Kazakhstan established diplomatic relations with foreign countries starting in _____

    <p>1992</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main monetary and financial organizations Kazakhstan has joined?

    <p>International Monetary Fund</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following entities with their roles:

    <p>Embassies in Almaty = Foreign representation Nazarbayev's Proposal = Military finance reduction International Monetary Fund = Monetary organization United Nations = International relations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sector has Kazakhstan heavily invested in to stabilize its economy?

    <p>Oil and Gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kazakhstan has opened more than 20 embassies abroad.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document relates to defense and military relations between Kazakhstan and the USA?

    <p>Memorandum of understanding in the field of Defense and military relations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Eurasian Union (EAO) was proposed by Nazarbayev during a visit to the United States.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many Asian countries became members of the Council for interaction and confidence-building measures in Asia (SVMDA)?

    <p>16</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The agreement concerning the launch of the artificial Earth satellite was made between Kazakhstan, Russia, and the _____ .

    <p>United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their descriptions:

    <p>SVMDA = Council for interaction and confidence-building measures in Asia Nazarbayev = Proposed the Eurasian Union Inmarsat-3 = Artificial Earth satellite launched in cooperation with Kazakhstan Defense and military relations = Memorandum of understanding between Kazakhstan and the USA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was adopted at the meeting in Almaty in 1999?

    <p>A declaration on the principles governing the relations of SVMDA member states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The sovereignty and rights of participating states in SVMDA are not respected according to the adopted declaration.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one of the observers of the SVMDA.

    <p>United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year did the UN General Assembly support Kazakhstan's initiative for a commission on Central Asia?

    <p>1995</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 2000, a military training involving Russia and four Central Asian countries took place in Kazakhstan.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which five states held a meeting on the status of the Caspian Sea in Ashgabat in 1991?

    <p>Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Russia, Tajikistan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The military training conducted in March-April 2000 was named '__________ 2000'.

    <p>South friendship shield</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following events with their corresponding dates:

    <p>UN General Assembly support = 1995 Military training in Tajikistan = 2000 French President's visit to Kazakhstan = 1993 Kazakhstan's president visits the UK = 1994</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key aspect of the agreements reached by the Kazakh delegation regarding the Caspian Sea?

    <p>Each state should conduct independent resource exploration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What economic framework was supported by the heads of governments of Kazakhstan and neighboring countries in June 2000?

    <p>A single economic space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The joint communique on the Caspian Sea was adopted without major disagreements.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agreement focuses on the avoidance of secondary taxation and income tax evasion between Kazakhstan and the UK?

    <p>Convention on the avoidance of secondary taxation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Prime Minister of India signed documents with Kazakhstan related to cultural exchange during his visit.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the agreement signed between Kazakhstan and China regarding the seaport Lianyungang?

    <p>To process Kazakhstan's raw materials and transport goods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kazakhstan's diplomacy has achieved significant results in the ______ direction.

    <p>Asian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following countries with the documents signed during their official visits:

    <p>United Kingdom = Joint declaration on economic cooperation India = Memorandum of understanding for Days of Kazakhstan in India China = Agreement on the use of the Chinese Seaport Lianyungang Kazakhstan = Joint declaration on the strengthening of friendly relations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT signed during the Prime Minister of India's visit to Kazakhstan?

    <p>Joint declaration on economic cooperation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kazakhstan has not established relations with any European countries.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On what dates did the President of Kazakhstan visit China?

    <p>September 11-13, 1995</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the world's gross product is consumed by the richest 20% of people?

    <p>83%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kazakhstan is a nuclear weapon state.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the collective security treaty signed in Tashkent?

    <p>To provide collective defense and assistance among the member states.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In December 1991, Kazakhstan signed an agreement with Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus on _____ measures regarding nuclear weapons.

    <p>joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the countries to their involvement in the collective security treaty:

    <p>Armenia = Signatory of the treaty Kazakhstan = Signatory of the treaty Kyrgyzstan = Signatory of the treaty Uzbekistan = Signatory of the treaty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which council did Nazarbayev propose to establish for interaction and confidence-building in Asia?

    <p>SVMDA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kazakhstan exported tactical nuclear weapons to Russia starting from January 1, 1992.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the main tasks of Kazakhstan's foreign policy after gaining sovereignty?

    <p>To establish good relations with CIS countries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant action did N. Nazarbayev take during his official visit to Russia in 1994?

    <p>Signed 23 documents regulating bilateral cooperation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kazakhstan established relationships with only Russia and has no ties with its Central Asian neighbors.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was created in 1994 during a meeting in Almaty involving Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan?

    <p>The interstate council</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Central Asian bank for cooperation and __________ was established to implement multilateral relations.

    <p>development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document mentioned an agreement on granting citizenship?

    <p>Memorandum on citizenship and legal status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The establishment of a free trade regime was part of the agreements signed in 1994.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was decided during the Tashkent meeting held on November 1, 1995?

    <p>Further development of comprehensive cooperation and strengthening of Central Asian integration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Foreign Policy and International Relations of Kazakhstan

    • Kazakhstan joined the UN on March 3, 1992, as a full member.
    • It joined the International Monetary Fund, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
    • Kazakhstan has established diplomatic relations with over 100 countries and has more than 20 embassies abroad.
    • Economic priorities and national security are key foreign policy goals.
    • Kazakhstan proposed a "Formula 1+1" to reduce global military spending to fund UN peace-keeping efforts.
    • Kazakhstan proposed an annual one percent reduction in military spending by member states to be used in the UN fund for the maintenance of world peace.
    • Kazakhstan signed an agreement with Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus on nuclear weapons management.
    • The treaty commits member states to not use nuclear weapons, jointly manage them from a single center, and not transfer them to a third party.
    • Kazakhstan is now a nuclear-free state.
    • Kazakhstan established diplomatic relations with several countries, including many in Europe, the Asia-Pacific region, and the South Asian continent.
    • Nazarbayev spoke at the UN General Assembly in 1992.

    Kazakhstan and the United States

    • Nazarbayev visited the US in 1994.
    • Documents signed included a Charter of the Democratic association, a memorandum of understanding on defense and military relations, and cooperation in Science and Technology.
    • An agreement on exchange of technical information and cooperation in nuclear security was signed.
    • An agreement on project support was made between Kazakhstan and the US Eximbank.
    • Agreement on cooperation between the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Foreign Private Investment Corporation, and American-Kazakh councils on economic development were signed.

    Kazakh-Russian Relations

    • 23 documents were signed on bilateral cooperation and integration between the two countries during Nazarbayev's visit.
    • Agreement on the basic principles and conditions for the operation of the Baikonur Cosmodrome.
    • Memorandum on basic principles for resolving issues related to citizens.

    Kazakhstan and Other Countries

    • Kazakhstan played a role in establishing the Eurasian Union (EAO).
    • Signed a treaty with numerous countries in the CIS (Commonwealth of Independent States) region.
    • Attended several meetings with other Central Asian states to address regional security.
    • Established relations with the Arab states and other countries in Asia.
    • Agreements between Kazakhstan and China for raw materials processing, and transportation were signed.
    • Cooperation in science and technology, trade relationships, and other agreements were made.

    Caspian Sea

    • Kazakhstan participated in meetings about the use and status of the Caspian Sea in 1991.
    • It supported the concept that the Caspian should be open for navigation across the whole area.
    • Individual states should independently develop resources in their zones.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Foreign Policy of Kazakhstan (1992-1995) PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores the key aspects of Kazakhstan's foreign policy and international relations since its independence. It covers Kazakhstan's membership in international organizations, diplomatic relations, and proposals for global military spending reduction. Test your knowledge on Kazakhstan's role in promoting peace and security on the international stage.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser