Katipunan Rules and Regulations Quiz

Katipunan Rules and Regulations

The Katipunan was a secret society founded by Andrés Bonifacio and Marcelo H. del Pilar in Manila, Philippines, on July 7, 1865, with the main purpose of advocating for Philippine independence from Spanish colonial rule. One year later, on June 17, 1865, Bonifacio published the Kartilya ng Katipunan, which served as the organization's set of rules and regulations, also known as the "Catechism". The Kartilya is composed of four parts: The Catechism, The Code of Conduct, The Oath of Membership, and La LP. This article will focus on understanding the Kartilya ng Katipunan, which played a vital role in shaping the organization's structure and goals.

The Founder: Andres Bonifacio

Andrés Bonifacio y de Castro (born April 30, 1865) was a Filipino nationalist leader who established the Katipunan. As the founder, he led the organization through its early years, advocating for independence from Spanish colonial rule. Bonifacio was known for his strong commitment to the cause of Philippine freedom and for his leadership skills, which helped attract many members to the Katipunan. His dedication and passion were essential in creating and maintaining the momentum behind this revolutionary movement.

Emilio Jacinto

Emilio Jacinto Yap was another influential figure in the Katipunan. He was one of the leaders Bonifacio appointed when he divided the supreme council into military tribunals. Jacinto was part of the group that planned the uprisings against Spain. While Bonifacio's leadership influenced the creation of the Katipunan, it was Jacinto who wrote the first draft of the Carmen Filiosca (Oracion del Mundo).

Duties and Responsibilities

Kartilya ng Katipunan

The Kartilya ng Katipunan served as the Katipunan's set of rules and guidelines. It contained instructions on how member should behave and the basic principles they needed to follow. The Kartilya included:

• A catechism
• The code of conduct
• The oath of membership
• The LP

These sections outlined the expected behavior, beliefs, and commitments required of members, ensuring a sense of unity and purpose within the organization.

In summary, the Katipunan was a vital force in the fight for Philippine independence from Spanish colonial rule. The Kartilya ng Katipunan served as the organization's rulebook, providing a framework for members to follow and guiding them in their pursuit of independence. Andres Bonifacio, as the founder, was instrumental in establishing the Katipunan, while Emilio Jacinto contributed significantly to its planning and organization. Understanding the Katipunan's rules and regulations is essential for appreciating the impact this organization had on the development of the Philippine nationalist movement.