Kalakasan Chapter 5: Vulnerable and Special Population in Disaster Event
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Questions and Answers

What does the Filipino term 'Bahala na' mean?

Come what may

What does the word 'maginhawa' mean for the Tagalogs?

Prosperous, peaceful, free from want or problems

What does the term 'Pakikisama' refer to?

Level of adjusting

What is the meaning of 'nakakahinga ng maluwag' in Tagalog?

<p>Able to breathe easily</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Filipinos define 'Sakit'?

<p>Both physical dysfunction and emotional strain</p> Signup and view all the answers

What interdisciplinary effort did the UP Center for Integrative and Development Studies embark on?

<p>A project on 'The Measurement of Filipino Well-Being'</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name three domains of well-being emphasized in the project.

<p>Social relationships, physical health, political participation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'Pagmamalasakit' in Filipino culture?

<p>Compassion towards others</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the dimensions considered in 'Kaginhawaan'?

<p>Kapwa, karapatan, kultura, pananampalataya, kalakasan</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor consistently influences resilience according to the text?

<p>Spirituality</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Lagmay describe the existentialist orientation of Filipinos?

<p>Down-to-earth orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of promoting equality and equity according to the text?

<p>Empowering the community to regain control over their lives</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are often referred to as the hidden victims of a disaster?

<p>People with disabilities, elderly, injured</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are children's reactions to disasters often overlooked?

<p>Adults get busy with ensuring safety and normalcy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors can affect a child's reaction to disasters?

<p>Psychosocial factors, perception of safety, family support</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a child's perception of safety aggravate their experience of a catastrophe?

<p>By increasing uncertainty and fright</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does family support play in a child's recovery from trauma?

<p>Facilitates mobilization of defenses for coping</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is providing psychosocial care for children after a disaster considered multidimensional?

<p>Due to many factors affecting a child's experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some psychological interventions directed at the child during a disaster?

<p>Multi-group psychosocial processing, defusing in crisis intervention, management of grief, play therapy, activity-based psychosocial intervention, and art</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of psychosocial intervention in disasters for children aged 3 to 6 years old?

<p>To return the child to the state of functioning they had prior to the disaster</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some factors to consider when providing psychosocial interventions to young children in disasters?

<p>Maintain routines, avoid separations, provide soothing activities, maintain a calm atmosphere, avoid trauma reminders, expect temporary regression</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should caregivers do when a child retells the event?

<p>Listen to and tolerate the child's retelling of the event</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should caregivers respond to a child's fears?

<p>Respect the child's fears and give the child time to cope with them</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be avoided when providing psychosocial interventions to young children in disasters?

<p>Exposing the child to reminders of trauma</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do Filipino survivors aim to accomplish upon being empowered?

<p>Concrete action plans</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Kalooban' refer to?

<p>The internal dimensions of identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Lakas-loob' represent?

<p>Courage</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can grief be manifested according to the text?

<p>Kabigatan at sakit ng loob or sama ng loob</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Kalikasan' mean from a deeper Filipino perspective?

<p>Co-creation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Ginhawa' mean in the Visayan vernacular?

<p>Breath or life</p> Signup and view all the answers

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