Podcast
Questions and Answers
When guarding on stairs, which is MOST accurate?
When guarding on stairs, which is MOST accurate?
- Stand directly to the side of the pt when ascending and descending
- Stand behind the pt while descending the stairs for the first time.
- Stand between the pt and direction they are most likely to fall. (correct)
- Stand where the pt prefers to have assistance.
Pt plays for DC Spirit w/ orders for NWB R LE gait train w/ walker. The most appropriate action for the PT is
Pt plays for DC Spirit w/ orders for NWB R LE gait train w/ walker. The most appropriate action for the PT is
- Gait train with walker and cues to keep all weight off
- Gait train using axillary crutches and a swing through pattern
- Call the physician and discuss alternative devices
- Call the physician and discuss alternative WB restrictions (correct)
Which cue is appropriate for sit-->stand w/ TTWB LLE?
Which cue is appropriate for sit-->stand w/ TTWB LLE?
- Kick the LLE forward off the ground
- Extend both knees and place feet farther away from the chair (correct)
- Flex knee, raise hip into excessive flexion to avoid breaking precaution
- Lean to the right when coming to stand
Which of the following statements is MOST correct?
Which of the following statements is MOST correct?
When fitting a walker, what is MOST important to consider to maximize energy efficiency?
When fitting a walker, what is MOST important to consider to maximize energy efficiency?
The cue is "L crutch, R foot, R crutch, L foot" this is what gait pattern?
The cue is "L crutch, R foot, R crutch, L foot" this is what gait pattern?
Which of the following is NOT considered a WB restriction?
Which of the following is NOT considered a WB restriction?
Pt w/ L CVA and fair balance. What is most appropriate?
Pt w/ L CVA and fair balance. What is most appropriate?
Pt w/R CVA uses hemiwalker, amb 150' needs 50% help to progress AD & L LE. What level of Assistance would you document?
Pt w/R CVA uses hemiwalker, amb 150' needs 50% help to progress AD & L LE. What level of Assistance would you document?
Which of the following approaches is MOST accurate to train a pt in PWB 30%?
Which of the following approaches is MOST accurate to train a pt in PWB 30%?
Pt s/p surgery with mild weakness throughou LLE and impaired balance using a cane. What is MOST appropriate?
Pt s/p surgery with mild weakness throughou LLE and impaired balance using a cane. What is MOST appropriate?
The most energy efficient gait pattern for a person w/ SCI and long leg braces using B loftstrand crutches long term is:
The most energy efficient gait pattern for a person w/ SCI and long leg braces using B loftstrand crutches long term is:
A pt is LLE PWB 20%, the PT is instructing sit to stand. What is the BEST instruction?
A pt is LLE PWB 20%, the PT is instructing sit to stand. What is the BEST instruction?
A 62 y.o. rec athlete progressed in rehab to begin sport specific ex to return to tennis. What is BEST functional ex?
A 62 y.o. rec athlete progressed in rehab to begin sport specific ex to return to tennis. What is BEST functional ex?
To create a POC that addresses UE strength and steady state static balance, which is MOST appropriate?
To create a POC that addresses UE strength and steady state static balance, which is MOST appropriate?
Pt has decreased heel strike, increased tripping, tight soleus. What is BEST to promote better walking pattern?
Pt has decreased heel strike, increased tripping, tight soleus. What is BEST to promote better walking pattern?
The descent phase of a lunge is an example of a(n):
The descent phase of a lunge is an example of a(n):
All are true about circuit training EXCEPT
All are true about circuit training EXCEPT
A pt has been hospitalized for 2 weeks and has decreased force production. This is a example of what principle?
A pt has been hospitalized for 2 weeks and has decreased force production. This is a example of what principle?
Which of the muscle fibers is most resistant to fatigue
Which of the muscle fibers is most resistant to fatigue
You run really fast to rescue a dog from a car. What primary energy system are you using?
You run really fast to rescue a dog from a car. What primary energy system are you using?
The BEST exercise for the pt is ALWAYS heel raises
The BEST exercise for the pt is ALWAYS heel raises
Flashcards
What is 2 + 2?
What is 2 + 2?
The answer is 4
What is 3 x 7?
What is 3 x 7?
The answer is 21
What is 10 - 5?
What is 10 - 5?
The answer is 5
What's 8 divided by 4?
What's 8 divided by 4?
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What is 12 / 3?
What is 12 / 3?
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Name this symbol: +
Name this symbol: +
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Name this symbol: -
Name this symbol: -
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Name this symbol: x
Name this symbol: x
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Name this symbol: /
Name this symbol: /
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Square root of 9
Square root of 9
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Study Notes
Kahoot Review - Unit 3
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Stair Guarding: Stand between the patient and the direction they are most likely to fall when ascending/descending stairs.
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Patient with NWBR LE Gait Train: Gait train with walker, cues to keep all weight off the affected leg.
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Sit-to-Stand with TTWB LLE: Extend both knees, place feet further away from the chair, then kick the affected leg forward off the ground.
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PWB and Cane Use: Patients using a cane who are considered PWB (partial weight bearing).
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Walker Fitting: Height of the wrist crease is important in maximizing energy efficiency when fitting a walker.
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Gait Pattern: "L crutch, R foot, R crutch, L foot" is a 2-point gait pattern.
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Weight-Bearing Restrictions: PWB, NWB (non-weight bearing), TTWB (toe-touch weight bearing), WBAT(weight bearing as tolerated).
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L CVA Patient with Fair Balance: Place cane in the right hand, then move the cane and the right leg forward together, then the left foot and left crutch together, to stand.
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Hemiwalker Assistance: Moderate assistance (Mod A) for a patient who uses a hemiwalker, ambulates 150 feet, needs 50% assistance on both legs.
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PWB (20%): Instruct to lift the affected leg off the ground as they come to stand.
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Sport-Specific Exercise (REC Athlete): SAQ's (single leg agility hops) for tennis recovery or return to sport.
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UE Strength/Steady State Balance: Sitting on an exercise ball, performing PNF (proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, for example, bicep curls) exercises while standing on a wobble board can train UE strength and balance.
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Decreased Heel Strike, Tripping, & Tight Soleus: Stationary biking, and progressive stretches like prone hold-relax soleus stretches.
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Circuit Training: Alternates body regions between stations, stresses aerobic and anaerobic systems. Rest time must be considered based on individual needs.
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Overload Principle: Volume = Frequency x Intensity x Time
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Decreasd Force Production: Demonstrates the reversibility principle, where lack of use can lead to a decrease in strength
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Energy System for Exercise: Phosphagen (ATP-PC) system is used for very rapid bursts of energy like rescuing a dog.
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