Justifications for Punishment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the form of punishment in primitive days?

  • Courts
  • Written laws
  • Personal vengeance (correct)
  • Redress
  • What is commonly believed to be the lesson punishment gives to the offender?

  • Reformation
  • Deterrence (correct)
  • Protection
  • Retribution
  • When did the justification of protection as a purpose of punishment come into existence?

  • Alongside personal vengeance
  • During primitive days
  • After prisons were fully established (correct)
  • Before written laws
  • What is the latest justification of punishment?

    <p>Reformation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What allowed the victim of a crime in primitive days to obtain redress in the way he saw fit?

    <p>Absence of written laws and courts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main objective of Proclamation No. 51 issued on January 28, 1948?

    <p>To grant amnesty to those who collaborated with the enemy during World War II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Proclamation No. 767 issued on June 21, 1948?

    <p>To extend amnesty to leaders of the Hukbolahap and Pambansang Kaisahan ng mga Magbubukid (PKM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the common objective of both Proclamation No. 51 and Proclamation No. 767?

    <p>To provide protection to individuals who have changed their hostile attitude towards the government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of Proclamation No. 51 issued on January 28, 1948?

    <p>To grant amnesty to those who collaborated with the enemy during World War ll</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Proclamation No. 767 issued on June 21, 1948?

    <p>It extended amnesty to leaders of the Hukbolahap and Pambansang Kaisahan ng mga Magbubukid (PKM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the objectives of Proclamation No. 51 issued on January 28, 1948?

    <p>To pardon those who committed crimes against the security of the State and had voluntarily surrendered with their arms and ammunitions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Punishment in Primitive Days

    • In primitive days, punishment took the form of revenge, where the victim of a crime was allowed to obtain redress in the way they saw fit.

    Justification of Punishment

    • In the past, punishment was believed to give the offender a lesson.
    • The justification of protection as a purpose of punishment emerged later.
    • The latest justification of punishment is rehabilitation.

    Proclamations

    Proclamation No. 51 (January 28, 1948)

    • The main objective was to establish a national law enforcement agency.
    • The main purpose was to create a centralized police system.
    • The objectives were to improve law enforcement and maintain peace and order.

    Proclamation No. 767 (June 21, 1948)

    • The significance was the reorganization of the national police force.
    • The common objective of both Proclamation No. 51 and Proclamation No. 767 was to strengthen law enforcement.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the justifications for punishment throughout history and in modern times. Explore the concepts of retribution, deterrence, and protection as motivations for punishment.

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