Judiciary Quiz

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What is the judiciary?

The judiciary is the system of courts that interprets, defends, and applies the law in the name of the state.

What is the role of the judiciary under the doctrine of the separation of powers?

The judiciary generally does not make statutory law or enforce law, but rather interprets, defends, and applies the law to the facts of each case.

What is the mechanism for the resolution of disputes?

The judiciary can also be thought of as the mechanism for the resolution of disputes.

In what way does the judicial branch have the power to change laws?

In many jurisdictions, the judicial branch has the power to change laws through the process of judicial review.

What are the various names by which the judiciary is known?

The judiciary is also known as the judicial system, judicature, judicial branch, judiciative branch, and court or judiciary system.

Study Notes

The Judiciary

  • The judiciary is a branch of government responsible for interpreting and applying the law
  • It plays a crucial role in maintaining the rule of law and ensuring that individuals and institutions comply with the law

Role in the Separation of Powers

  • The judiciary serves as a check on the legislative and executive branches of government
  • It has the power to declare laws passed by the legislative branch as unconstitutional, thereby limiting their power

Mechanism for Dispute Resolution

  • The judiciary is responsible for resolving disputes between individuals, organizations, and institutions through litigation and adjudication

Power to Change Laws

  • The judiciary has the power of judicial review, which allows it to declare laws passed by the legislative branch as unconstitutional
  • This power enables the judiciary to shape the law and influence the development of public policy

Names for the Judiciary

  • The judiciary is also known as the judicial branch, the judicial system, or the court system
  • In some countries, it is referred to as the judiciary, the judicial authority, or the court of justice

Test your knowledge of the judicial system with this quiz on the judiciary. Explore key concepts related to courts, legal disputes, and the application of law in legal cases. Challenge yourself with questions on the interpretation and defense of the law in the name of the state.

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