Questions and Answers
What does HTS stand for?
What are the three parts of the highway transportation system?
People, vehicles, and roadways
What is the main risk of driving?
The possibility of a conflict that leads to a collision
What are operating costs associated with driving?
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What is the driving task composed of?
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What does the IPDE process stand for?
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What are fixed costs in relation to driving?
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What is the zone control system used for?
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How many zones are there in the zone control system?
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What does low-risk driving mean?
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What is a collision primarily the product of?
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What is a graduated driver licensing program?
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What does a guide sign provide information about?
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What is the purpose of a regulatory sign?
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What is the minimum speed limit set to achieve?
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What does a warning sign indicate?
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What is a school zone designed to alert drivers about?
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When should you follow the basic speed law?
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What is the purpose of a shared left turn lane?
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What is the advisory speed limit?
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What does a flashing signal indicate?
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What are roadway markings?
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What does a lane signal do?
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What does right-turn-on-red allow you to do?
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What are international signs?
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What does a pedestrian signal guide?
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What do traffic signals do?
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Study Notes
Highway Transportation System (HTS)
- HTS consists of three components: people, vehicles, and roadways.
- Primary risk in driving is conflicts that may result in collisions.
Costs of Driving
- Operating costs include expenses for fuel, oil, and tires.
- Fixed costs remain constant regardless of driving distance; includes initial vehicle cost, licensing, and insurance fees.
Driving Skills and Tasks
- Driving tasks encompass social, physical, and mental skills aimed at achieving low-risk driving.
- The IPDE process (Identify, Predict, Determine, Execute) assists in making driving decisions.
Traffic Zones and Control
- Zone control system helps in managing the space surrounding the vehicle.
- There are a total of six distinct zones for driving awareness.
Collision and Safety Measures
- Collisions are primarily the result of human error.
- Low-risk driving strategies are designed to minimize conflicts on the road.
Licensing and Regulation
- Graduated driver licensing program involves multiple stages for young drivers to enhance safety.
- Regulatory signs inform drivers of laws that must be followed, while guide signs provide information about routes and services.
Signage and Signals
- Warning signs are typically yellow and diamond-shaped, indicating potential hazards.
- School zones are designated areas alerting drivers to children crossing the street.
- Basic speed law mandates appropriate driving speeds based on traffic and environmental conditions.
Lane Usage
- Shared left turn lanes facilitate safe left turns from the middle of the block.
- Advisory speed limits suggest safe speeds under specific conditions, like sharp turns.
Signal Types
- Flashing signals warn drivers of hazardous conditions ahead.
- Roadway markings include solid lines, broken lines, arrows, and words to guide driving behavior.
- Lane signals provide direction for travel via overhead lights.
- Right-turn-on-red permits turns after yielding when traffic lights are red.
Pedestrian and Traffic Signals
- Pedestrian signals guide individuals near traffic lights for safe crossing.
- Traffic signals use distinct colors to manage and ensure efficient traffic flow.
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Description
Test your knowledge with these flashcards covering key concepts in driving and the Highway Transportation System. Each card presents essential terms and definitions related to safe driving practices and the driving task. Perfect for students preparing for their driving tests!