Journey through the History of European Exploration and Colonization in the Amer...

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Questions and Answers

Who inspired other Europeans to explore the New World?

  • Samuel de Champlain
  • Portuguese settlers
  • English fishermen
  • Christopher Columbus (correct)

True or false: France and England were quick to establish colonies in the Caribbean after Columbus' voyages to America.

False (B)

Who took the most aggressive role in America among the European countries?

  • England
  • France
  • Portugal
  • Spain (correct)

Which European country was slower to explore the New World?

<p>England (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Violence and conflicts with Native Americans were not present in the European settlements in America.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country took the most aggressive role in America?

<p>Spain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Spain was the most aggressive European power in America.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What marked the European settlements in America?

<p>Violence, disorder, and conflicts with Native Americans (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who founded permanent settlements in the St. Lawrence valley and pushed French exploration westward?

<p>Samuel de Champlain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Fishermen from England and France did not make serious new efforts in North America until the late 16th century.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country established permanent settlements in the St. Lawrence valley?

<p>France (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which European country's fishermen harvested riches off North America but did not make serious new efforts until the late 16th century?

<p>England (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country harvested riches off North America but did not make serious new efforts until the late 16th century?

<p>England (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which island did the English attempts at colonization end in tragedy?

<p>Roanoke Island (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: English attempts at colonization in Roanoke Island were successful.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who established their first permanent settlements in Brazil?

<p>Portugal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did Columbus find Central America?

<p>1502 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Samuel de Champlain founded permanent settlements in the St. Lawrence valley and pushed French exploration eastward.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country established their first permanent settlements in Brazil?

<p>Portugal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Columbus found Central America before he found South America.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which continent did Columbus find in 1498?

<p>South America (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did Columbus find Central America?

<p>1502 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened to English attempts at colonization in Roanoke Island?

<p>They ended in tragedy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Spain sent expeditions to Florida, the Gulf of Mexico, and the heart of North America in the 16th century.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the settlements in the New World marked by?

<p>Disorder, violence, and conflicts with Native Americans (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country sent expeditions to Florida, the Gulf of Mexico, and the heart of North America from the 1520s to the 1540s?

<p>Spain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Portugal established its first permanent settlements in America in Brazil.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country was slower to explore America?

<p>England (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: France and England had a similar level of interest in exploring and colonizing America.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which European country did not make any serious new efforts to explore the New World until the late 16th century?

<p>England (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Columbus made multiple voyages to America, inspiring other Europeans to explore the New World.
  • Europeans quickly established colonies in the Caribbean and extended their presence to the north and south.
  • Settlements were marked by disorder, violence, and conflicts with Native Americans.
  • Spain took the most aggressive role in America, while France and England were slower to explore.
  • Fishermen from England and France harvested riches off North America but did not make serious new efforts until the late 16th century.
  • English attempts at colonization in Roanoke Island ended in tragedy.
  • French interest revived under Samuel de Champlain, who founded permanent settlements in the St. Lawrence valley and pushed French exploration westward.
  • Columbus found South America in 1498 and Central America in 1502.
  • Spain sent expeditions to Florida, the Gulf of Mexico, and the heart of North America from the 1520s to the 1540s.
  • The Portuguese established their first permanent settlements in Brazil.

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