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Questions and Answers
Questions and Answers
What vow did Rizal's mother take in relation to his coming out?
What vow did Rizal's mother take in relation to his coming out?
- To take him to the sanctuary of the Virgin of Antipolo (correct)
- To take him to a local school
- To dedicate him to the Catholic Church
- To ensure he would become a farmer
Which of the following best describes Trinidad Rizal?
Which of the following best describes Trinidad Rizal?
- An author known for historical writings
- A remarkable woman who remained single (correct)
- A poet who published extensively
- A notable political leader
What aspect of Rizal's ancestry is highlighted in the content?
What aspect of Rizal's ancestry is highlighted in the content?
- His purely Filipino heritage
- His Spanish lineage primarily
- His descent from European nobility
- A mixture of various races (correct)
When was Jose Rizal baptized?
When was Jose Rizal baptized?
Who was the parish priest that baptized Rizal?
Who was the parish priest that baptized Rizal?
What was Paciano Rizal's role in the Philippine Revolution?
What was Paciano Rizal's role in the Philippine Revolution?
What is notable about Soledad Rizal Quintero?
What is notable about Soledad Rizal Quintero?
What does the phrase 'vale of tears' refer to in the context?
What does the phrase 'vale of tears' refer to in the context?
What does 'Rizal' symbolize in the quote from Ambassador Leon Ma. Guerrero?
What does 'Rizal' symbolize in the quote from Ambassador Leon Ma. Guerrero?
What was the architectural style of the Rizal family home in Calamba?
What was the architectural style of the Rizal family home in Calamba?
What kind of family did the Rizals belong to?
What kind of family did the Rizals belong to?
At what age did Rizal begin to have memories of playing in the family garden?
At what age did Rizal begin to have memories of playing in the family garden?
What type of animals did the Rizal family raise in their backyard?
What type of animals did the Rizal family raise in their backyard?
Who provided care for Rizal during his infancy?
Who provided care for Rizal during his infancy?
What natural elements did Rizal enjoy watching from his garden cottage?
What natural elements did Rizal enjoy watching from his garden cottage?
What primary crops did Rizal's family harvest from the rented farms?
What primary crops did Rizal's family harvest from the rented farms?
What did Rizal believe about sacrificing one's life for an ideal?
What did Rizal believe about sacrificing one's life for an ideal?
At what age did Rizal begin to demonstrate his artistic talents?
At what age did Rizal begin to demonstrate his artistic talents?
What task did Rizal undertake that impressed the town folks?
What task did Rizal undertake that impressed the town folks?
Which of the following characteristics best describes Rizal as a child?
Which of the following characteristics best describes Rizal as a child?
What sentiment does the poem reflect about Rizal's views on language?
What sentiment does the poem reflect about Rizal's views on language?
What did Rizal's early artistic talents include?
What did Rizal's early artistic talents include?
What role did Dona Teodora play in Rizal's early education?
What role did Dona Teodora play in Rizal's early education?
Which of the following statements about Rizal's view on languages is true?
Which of the following statements about Rizal's view on languages is true?
What imagery does Rizal evoke in his reflections on nature?
What imagery does Rizal evoke in his reflections on nature?
At what age did Rizal learn the alphabet and prayers from his mother?
At what age did Rizal learn the alphabet and prayers from his mother?
Who were the first private tutors employed to teach Rizal at home?
Who were the first private tutors employed to teach Rizal at home?
What artistic skill did Rizal develop from his time at the painter's studio?
What artistic skill did Rizal develop from his time at the painter's studio?
How did Rizal first gain popularity among his classmates?
How did Rizal first gain popularity among his classmates?
What can be inferred about the educational system in the Philippines during Rizal's childhood?
What can be inferred about the educational system in the Philippines during Rizal's childhood?
What event marked Rizal's first confrontational experience in school?
What event marked Rizal's first confrontational experience in school?
What was the effect of the stories told by Dona Teodora on Rizal?
What was the effect of the stories told by Dona Teodora on Rizal?
What was the primary reason for the execution of the individuals on February 17, 1872?
What was the primary reason for the execution of the individuals on February 17, 1872?
Who were the lawyers that defended Rizal's mother?
Who were the lawyers that defended Rizal's mother?
How long did it take for Rizal's mother to be acquitted?
How long did it take for Rizal's mother to be acquitted?
Which event led Paciano Rizal to quit his studies and return to Calamba?
Which event led Paciano Rizal to quit his studies and return to Calamba?
What impact did the martyrdom of Gom-Bur-Za have on Rizal?
What impact did the martyrdom of Gom-Bur-Za have on Rizal?
Questions and Answers
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Study Notes
Study Notes
Rizal's Birth and Family
- Jose Rizal was born on November 8, 1826, in Manila.
- His mother, Teodora Alonzo Realonda, made a pilgrimage to the Virgin of Antipolo to vow for her child's safety.
- Rizal’s father, Francisco Mercado, was a farmer who rented land from the Dominican order.
- Rizal had eleven siblings, including Saturnina, Paciano, and Soledad.
Education and Childhood
- Rizal was baptized in the Catholic Church of his town on June 22, 1826.
- Rizal's mother was his first teacher, teaching him the alphabet and prayers.
- Rizal's parents hired private tutors, including Maestro Celestino, Maestro Lucas Padua, and Leon Monroy.
- Rizal revealed a talent for art at an early age, sketching with a pencil and molding clay and wax objects.
Rizal's Family Background
- The Rizal family belonged to the principalia, a town aristocracy in Spanish Philippines.
- Rizal’s parents were able to live well through farming, raising pigs, chickens, and turkeys.
The Rizal Home
- The Rizal family lived in a two-story stone house built in Calamba during Spanish times.
- The house was rectangular, built of adobe stones and hard-woods, and had a red tile roof.
Rizal's Early Memories
- Rizal's earliest childhood memory was of playing in his family garden at age three.
- He observed various birds in his garden and listened to their twilight songs.
- Rizal was frail and sickly as a child.
- He was cared for by a kind old woman named Aya.
The Gom-Bur-Za Martyrdom
- The execution of Fathers Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos, and Jacinto Zamora (Gom-Bur-Za) in 1872 left a deep impact on Rizal.
- The three priests were accused of rebellion and executed on February 17, 1872.
- Rizal's mother, Teodora Alonzo Realonda, was unjustly imprisoned for two and a half years.
- Paciano, Rizal's brother, quit his studies at the College of San Jose and returned to Calamba to tell his younger brother about the execution of Father Burgos.
Rizal's Nationalism
- Rizal's poem "Ang hindi magmahal sa sariling wika" (The one who does not love his own language) reveals his early nationalist sentiment.
- He proclaimed that a people who truly love their native language will strive for liberty.
Rizal's Character
- Rizal's mother described him as a child with a serious nature, frugality, patience, love for children, and a good judgment.
- Rizal was physically weak but later became an intellectual giant.
Rizal's First Brawl
- On his first day of school in Biñan, Rizal fought a bully named Pedro.
- Rizal learned wrestling from his uncle, Manuel, and defeated Pedro, gaining popularity among his classmates.
Painting Lessons
- Rizal received painting lessons from Juancho, an old painter who lived near his school.
- Juancho was impressed by the artistic talent of the young Rizal.
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