José Rizal: Life and Works

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Questions and Answers

Match the following events with the age of José Rizal:

Graduated with a degree in Philosophy = 16 Wrote his first novel 'Noli Me Tangere' = 26 Continued his education in Spain = 21 Was executed by firing squad = 35

Match the following places with their significance in José Rizal's life:

Calamba, Laguna = Birthplace Biñan, Laguna = Attended Justiniano Aquino Cruz's school Manila = Studied in Colegio de San Juan de Letrán Berlin = Published 'Noli Me Tangere'

Match the following people with their relationship to José Rizal:

Francisco Mercado Rizal = Father Teodora Alonso Realonda = Mother Justiniano Aquino Cruz = Teacher Morga = Pen name

Match the following organizations with their significance in José Rizal's life:

<p>La Liga Filipina = Reformist organization founded by Rizal Colegio de San Juan de Letrán = School attended by Rizal University of Santo Tomas = University attended by Rizal University of Madrid = University attended by Rizal in Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following works with their publication year:

<p>Noli Me Tangere = 1887 El Filibusterismo = 1891 Morga = Unknown La Solidaridad = Unknown</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following events with their significance in José Rizal's life:

<p>Advocated for Philippine reform and independence = National heroism Wrote 'Noli Me Tangere' = Literary career Founded La Liga Filipina = Reformist movement Executed by firing squad = Martyrdom</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Early Life

  • José Rizal was born on June 19, 1861, in Calamba, Laguna, Philippines
  • Seventh of eleven children to Francisco Mercado Rizal and Teodora Alonso Realonda
  • Family was considered middle-class; father was a farmer and a merchant

Education

  • Attended Justiniano Aquino Cruz's school in Biñan, Laguna (1869-1870)
  • Studied in Colegio de San Juan de Letrán, Manila (1870-1871)
  • Transferred to the University of Santo Tomas, where he graduated with a degree in Philosophy (1877)
  • Continued his education in Spain, studying medicine and philosophy at the University of Madrid (1882-1885)

Literary Career

  • Wrote his first novel, "Noli Me Tangere" (Touch Me Not), published in Berlin in 1887
  • Wrote "El Filibusterismo" (Subversive), published in Ghent in 1891
  • Wrote other notable works, including "Morga" and "La Solidaridad"

National Hero

  • Advocated for Philippine reform and independence from Spain
  • Founded the La Liga Filipina, a reformist organization
  • Was arrested, tried, and executed by firing squad on December 30, 1896, at the age of 35
  • Became a national hero and a symbol of the Philippine Revolution

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