Questions and Answers
What was the steamer he was riding on July 30, 1887?
What name was given to Rizal in his hometown of Calamba because he came from Germany?
Who was the Governor-General that assigned a bodyguard for Rizal during the storm over the Noli?
Who was the lieutenant that defended Rizal in court?
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What was the lottery prize that Rizal won?
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Which of the following did Fr. Pastells send to reconcile Rizal with the church?
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Which perspective of Rizal's 'many-splendored genius' was NOT enhanced while he was in Dapitan?
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What is Jose Rizal's height?
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When was Rizal arrested and deported to Dapitan without benefit of trial?
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Rizal was accused of which crime or crimes?
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On July 31, 1896, what was the name of the steamer Rizal left Dapitan on?
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Who was one of the priests that visited Rizal before his execution?
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At what exact time did Rizal die when shot at Bagumbayan Field?
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Who was the gifted physician-novelist of the propaganda?
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How many languages could Rizal speak?
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What was the first written novel of Rizal?
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Where was the novel Noli Me Tangere published?
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In which city was the novel El Filibusterismo published?
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Who was the Spanish priest who denounced Dr. Rizal's novels as enemies of the Catholic religion?
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Who was a supporter of the propaganda movement and Rizal's best friend?
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What was the first poem written by Rizal?
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What is considered the best poem ever written by Dr. Jose Rizal?
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Who is known as the most cultured of the reformists?
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What pen name did Rizal use in his writings in La Solidaridad?
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Who signed the death sentence of Dr. Rizal?
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What was the title of the book written by Rizal in defense of the alleged laziness of the Filipinos?
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Who was the priest that baptized Rizal?
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How many siblings did the Rizal family have?
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At what age could Jose Rizal read and write?
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What does filibustero mean?
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Where did Jose Rizal finish his medical course?
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Who was Jose Rizal's true love who personified Maria Clara in his novel Noli Me Tangere?
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Jose Rizal died at what age?
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What is the complete name of our national hero?
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What law provides that courses on the life, works, and writings of Jose Rizal shall be included in the curricula of all schools?
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How many years was Rizal's mother imprisoned due to allegedly poisoning her cousin-in-law?
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What is the name of Dr. Jose Rizal's son?
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What was the disease that caused a dreadful epidemic in Manila during Rizal's time?
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On his last night in Manila, who accompanied Rizal?
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When did Rizal leave for Spain to complete his university studies?
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In Singapore, Rizal boarded which French steamer bound for Europe?
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Where did Rizal hear mass at sunrise before leaving for Madrid?
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Who was the editor of Diariong Tagalog who congratulated Rizal?
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What was the article that Rizal wrote in Diariong Tagalog urging his compatriots to love their fatherland?
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In 1884, at the National Exposition of Fine Arts in Madrid, what did Luna win first prize for?
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What degree did Rizal graduate in June 1884 at Universidad Central de Madrid?
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What name did Rizal assume when he joined the Masonic Lodge Acacia?
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Who was Rizal befriended and worked with in the clinic in Heidelberg?
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Who was the famous Austrian novelist whom Rizal and Viola visited in Vienna?
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What was the name of the ship Rizal boarded on July 3, 1887 for his journey back home?
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Study Notes
José Rizal: Key Facts and Milestones
- José Rizal was a gifted physician and novelist known for his role in the Propaganda Movement.
- He could speak around 22 languages.
- His first novel, Noli Me Tangere (Touch Me Not), was published in Berlin in 1887.
- The sequel, El Filibusterismo, was published in Ghent in 1891.
- Spanish priest Fr. José Rodríguez denounced Rizal's novels as enemies of the Catholic Church.
- Dr. Ferdinand Blumentritt was a supporter of the Propaganda Movement and Rizal's best friend.
- Rizal's first poem was titled Sa Aking Mga Kabata (To My Fellow Youth).
- His best-known poem is Mi Ultimo Adios (My Last Farewell).
- Rizal was nicknamed "Dimasalang" and "Laon Laan."
- He wrote La Indolencia de los Filipinos to defend Filipinos against accusations of laziness.
- Used the pen name Laon Laan in La Solidaridad.
- General Camilo de Polavieja signed Rizal's death sentence.
- Andrés Bonifacio translated Rizal's farewell poem into Tagalog as Pahimakas.
- La Solidaridad, a fortnightly newspaper, was founded on February 15, 1889, and had its last issue on November 15, 1895.
- Fray José Rodríguez was the first Spanish friar to attack Noli and Fili.
- Rizal conceived the idea for Liga Filipina in Hong Kong.
- José María Basa assisted Rizal with the Liga Filipina's constitution.
- Rizal was exiled to Dapitan on July 14, 1892.
- He dedicated A La Juventud Filipina to liberal-minded students at the University of Santo Tomas.
- Rizal sent a letter claiming innocence of rebellion to Ferdinand Blumentritt.
- His baptism was performed by Fr. Rufino Collantes.
- Emilio Aguinaldo declared December 30 as a Day of National Mourning for Rizal.
- Rizal was the 11th of 13 siblings.
- His early pilgrimage was to Peñafrancia in 1868.
- The execution of GOMBURZA (Fr. Gomez, Burgos, Zamora) deeply impacted Rizal's views on sacrifice.
- He began formal schooling in Biñan.
- Rizal was born on June 19, 1861, and his full name is José Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda.
- Republic Act No. 1425 (Rizal Law) mandates the study of Rizal's life and writings in schools.
- Family and friends affectionately referred to him as "Pepe."
- Filibustero refers to someone who is against the government.
- Rizal graduated in Medicine from Universidad Central de Madrid.
- His true love, who inspired the character Maria Clara, was Leonor Rivera.
- Rizal died at the age of 35.
- His mother was imprisoned for 2 years and 6 months on false poisoning charges.
- The godfather of Rizal was Rev. Pedro Casanas.
- Josefa, one of Rizal's sisters, was an epileptic and died unmarried.
Literary and Historical Context
- Noli Me Tangere explores themes of religion, love, and society.
- El Filibusterismo delves into politics and revolution.
- Rizal's novels were influenced by social issues and injustices in the Philippines.
- Major characters include Crisostomo Ibarra from Noli Me Tangere and Isagani from El Filibusterismo.
- Noli has a dedication to Maria Clara and was inspired by Uncle Tom's Cabin.
- Simoun, a key character in El Filibusterismo, is a wealthy jeweler returning after 13 years.
- The character Crisostomo Ibarra returns after studying abroad for 7 years.
- Pilosopo Tasyo in Noli Me Tangere is modeled after Rizal's brother, Paciano.
- Rizal financially relied on Maximo Viola for the printing of Noli Me Tangere.
- Blumentritt, a friend of Rizal's, emphasized his fluency in multiple languages.
Rizal’s Education and Later Life
- Rizal lived in various cities, including Paris and Berlin, to advance his medical knowledge.
- He studied under prominent scholars, including Dr. Louis de Weckert and participated in the art community, posing for Juan Luna.
- In Paris, he worked as an assistant to a leading ophthalmologist.
- Rizal's time in Europe included visits to influential figures, expanding his literary and scientific horizons.
- He participated in Masonry, adopting the name Dimasalang for its emphasis on liberty and justice.
- Despite challenges, including a famine in Berlin where he survived on minimal food, he completed his education with distinction.
Key Dates and Events
- Rizal left for Spain on May 3, 1882.
- He expressed his political convictions and nationalistic sentiments through his writings and actions.
- His exiles and eventual execution ignited a national consciousness that would lead to the Philippine Revolution.
- Rizal's works remain influential in shaping Filipino identity and history.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the life and achievements of José Rizal, a key figure in Philippine history. This quiz covers his literary works, languages spoken, and his impact on the Propaganda Movement. Discover interesting facts about his friendships and legacy.
