Joints of the Shoulder Girdle Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The type of joint between the clavicle (sternal end) and sternum (clavicular notch) is:

  • Synovial (correct)
  • Fibrous
  • Cartilaginous
  • Saddle
  • The ligament that transmits upper limb weight to the clavicle and axial skeleton is:

  • Coracoclavicular (correct)
  • Costaclavicular
  • Acromioclavicular
  • Interclavicular
  • Which muscle is responsible for the protraction of the scapula?

  • Levator Scapulae
  • Rhomboids Major
  • Trapezius (upper fibers)
  • Serratus Anterior (correct)
  • The movement characterized by the elevation of the arm above 90° is called:

    <p>Upward Rotation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament is attached to the margin of the articular surfaces of the acromioclavicular joint?

    <p>Acromioclavicular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The type of movement associated with the trapezius (lower fibers) and pectoralis minor muscles is:

    <p>Depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of joint does a cartilaginous articular disc exist?

    <p>Synovial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Anatomy of the Shoulder Girdle

    • The joint between the clavicle (sternal end) and sternum (clavicular notch) is a saddle joint.

    Ligaments and Muscles

    • The costoclavicular ligament transmits upper limb weight to the clavicle and axial skeleton.
    • The serratus anterior muscle is responsible for the protraction of the scapula.

    Shoulder Movements

    • The movement characterized by the elevation of the arm above 90° is called abduction.

    Acromioclavicular Joint

    • The acromioclavicular ligament is attached to the margin of the articular surfaces of the acromioclavicular joint.

    Muscle Functions

    • The trapezius (lower fibers) and pectoralis minor muscles are associated with elevation and upward rotation of the scapula.

    Joint Characteristics

    • A synovial joint with a cartilaginous articular disc exists in plane synovial joints.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the types, variety, and structures of the shoulder girdle joints, including synovial and saddle types, articular surfaces, capsules, and ligaments.

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